template< class RealType = double >
class fisher_f_distribution;
Produces random numbers according to the F-distribution:
\(\small m\)m and \(\small n\)n are the degrees of freedom.
std::fisher_f_distribution
satisfies all requirements of RandomNumberDistribution.
result_type
(C++11) RealType param_type
(C++11) the type of the parameter set, see RandomNumberDistribution. [edit] Member functions constructs new distribution
#include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <random> #include <vector> template<int Height = 5, int BarWidth = 1, int Padding = 1, int Offset = 0, class Seq> void draw_vbars(Seq&& s, const bool DrawMinMax = true) { static_assert(0 < Height and 0 < BarWidth and 0 <= Padding and 0 <= Offset); auto cout_n = [](auto&& v, int n = 1) { while (n-- > 0) std::cout << v; }; const auto [min, max] = std::minmax_element(std::cbegin(s), std::cend(s)); std::vector<std::div_t> qr; for (typedef decltype(*std::cbegin(s)) V; V e : s) qr.push_back(std::div(std::lerp(V(0), 8 * Height, (e - *min) / (*max - *min)), 8)); for (auto h{Height}; h-- > 0; cout_n('\n')) { cout_n(' ', Offset); for (auto dv : qr) { const auto q{dv.quot}, r{dv.rem}; unsigned char d[]{0xe2, 0x96, 0x88, 0}; // Full Block: 'â' q < h ? d[0] = ' ', d[1] = 0 : q == h ? d[2] -= (7 - r) : 0; cout_n(d, BarWidth), cout_n(' ', Padding); } if (DrawMinMax && Height > 1) Height - 1 == h ? std::cout << "⬠" << *max: h ? std::cout << "â " : std::cout << "â´ " << *min; } } int main() { std::random_device rd{}; std::mt19937 gen{rd()}; auto fisher = [&gen](const float d1, const float d2) { std::fisher_f_distribution<float> d{d1 /* m */, d2 /* n */}; const int norm = 1'00'00; const float cutoff = 0.002f; std::map<int, int> hist{}; for (int n = 0; n != norm; ++n) ++hist[std::round(d(gen))]; std::vector<float> bars; std::vector<int> indices; for (auto const& [n, p] : hist) if (float x = p * (1.0 / norm); cutoff < x) { bars.push_back(x); indices.push_back(n); } std::cout << "dâ = " << d1 << ", dâ = " << d2 << ":\n"; for (draw_vbars<4, 3>(bars); int n : indices) std::cout << std::setw(2) << n << " "; std::cout << "\n\n"; }; fisher(/* dâ = */ 1.0f, /* dâ = */ 5.0f); fisher(/* dâ = */ 15.0f, /* dâ = */ 10.f); fisher(/* dâ = */ 100.0f, /* dâ = */ 3.0f); }
Possible output:
dâ = 1, dâ = 5: âââ ⬠0.4956 âââ â âââ âââ â âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ â´ 0.0021 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 dâ = 15, dâ = 10: âââ ⬠0.6252 âââ â âââ âââ â âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ â´ 0.0023 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 dâ = 100, dâ = 3: âââ ⬠0.4589 âââ â âââ âââ â â â â âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ âââ â´ 0.0021 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16[edit] External links
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