constexpr reference push_back( const T& value );
(1) (since C++26)constexpr reference push_back( T&& value );
(2) (since C++26)Appends the given element value to the end of the container.
1) The new element is initialized as a copy of value.
2) value is moved into the new element.
No iterators or references are invalidated, except end()
, which is invalidated if the insertion occurs.
T
must meet the requirements of CopyInsertable in order to use overload (1). -T
must meet the requirements of MoveInsertable in order to use overload (2). [edit] Return value
back()
, i.e. a reference to the inserted element.
Constant.
[edit] ExceptionsIf an exception is thrown for any reason, these functions have no effect (strong exception safety guarantee).
[edit] Example#include <inplace_vector> #include <new> #include <print> #include <string> int main() { std::inplace_vector<std::string, 2> fauna; std::string dog{"\N{DOG}"}; fauna.push_back("\N{CAT}"); // overload (1) fauna.push_back(std::move(dog)); // overload (2) std::println("fauna = {}", fauna); try { fauna.push_back("\N{BUG}"); // throws: there is no space } catch(const std::bad_alloc& ex) { std::println("{}", ex.what()); } std::println("fauna = {}", fauna); }
Possible output:
fauna = ["ð", "ð"] std::bad_alloc fauna = ["ð", "ð"][edit] See also
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