The Higgs-like signal observed at the LHC could be due to several mass degenerate resonances. We show that the number of resonances is related to the rank of a “production and decay” matrix, R if . Each entry in this matrix contains the observed rate in a particular production mode i and final state f. In the case of N non-interfering resonances, the rank of R is, at most, N. If interference plays a role, the maximum rank is generically N 2, or with a universal phase, N(N + 1)/2. As an illustration we use the present experimental data to constrain the rank of the corresponding matrix. We estimate the LHC reach of probing two and three resonances under various speculations on future measurements and uncertainties.
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Laboratory for Elementary-Particle Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, U.S.A.
Yuval Grossman
C.N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, U.S.A.
Ze’ev Surujon
Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, 45221, U.S.A.
Jure Zupan
Correspondence to Ze’ev Surujon.
Additional informationArXiv ePrint: 1301.0328
About this article Cite this articleGrossman, Y., Surujon, Z. & Zupan, J. How to test for mass degenerate Higgs resonances. J. High Energ. Phys. 2013, 176 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2013)176
Received: 14 January 2013
Accepted: 09 March 2013
Published: 29 March 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2013)176
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