K
- the type of the key
V
- the type of the value
AbstractMap.SimpleEntry
, AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry
Map<K,V>
public static interface Map.Entry<K,V>
A map entry (key-value pair). The Entry may be unmodifiable, or the value may be modifiable if the optional
setValue
method is implemented. The Entry may be independent of any map, or it may represent an entry of the entry-set view of a map.
An Entry maintains a connection to its underlying map if the Entry was obtained by iterating the Map.entrySet()
view of a map, either explicitly by using an Iterator
or implicitly via the enhanced for
statement. This connection to the backing map is valid only during iteration of the entry-set view. During the iteration, if supported by the backing map, a change to an Entry's value via the setValue
method will be visible in the backing map. The behavior of such an Entry is undefined outside of iteration of the map's entry-set view. It is also undefined if the backing map has been modified after the Entry was returned by the iterator, except through the setValue
method. In addition, a change to the value of a mapping in the backing map might or might not be visible in the corresponding Entry of the entry-set view.
An Entry may also be obtained from a map's entry-set view by other means, for example, using the parallelStream
, stream
, spliterator
methods, any of the toArray
overloads, or by copying the entry-set view into another collection. It is unspecified whether the obtained Entry instances are connected to the underlying map, whether changes to such an Entry will affect the underlying the map and vice-versa, and whether such an Entry supports the optional setValue
method.
In addition, an Entry may be obtained directly from a map, for example via calls to methods directly on the NavigableMap
interface. An entry thus obtained is generally not connected to the map and is an unmodifiable snapshot of the mapping as of the time of the call. Such an Entry also does not generally support the setValue
method.
An Entry obtained by direct construction of the AbstractMap.SimpleEntry
or AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry
classes or from a call to the Map.entry
or Map.Entry.copyOf
methods is not connected to any map.
copyOf
method. For example, the following creates a snapshot of a map's entries that is guaranteed not to change even if the original map is modified:
var entries = map.entrySet().stream().map(Map.Entry::copyOf).toList()
Returns a comparator that compares
Map.Entry
in natural order on key.
Returns a comparator that compares
Map.Entry
in natural order on value.
Returns a copy of the given Map.Entry
.
boolean
Compares the specified object with this entry for equality.
Returns the key corresponding to this entry.
Returns the value corresponding to this entry.
int
Returns the hash code value for this map entry.
Replaces the value corresponding to this entry with the specified value (optional operation).
Returns the key corresponding to this entry.
IllegalStateException
- implementations may, but are not required to, throw this exception if the entry has been removed from the backing map.
Returns the value corresponding to this entry. If the mapping has been removed from the backing map (by the iterator's remove
operation), the results of this call are undefined.
IllegalStateException
- implementations may, but are not required to, throw this exception if the entry has been removed from the backing map.
Replaces the value corresponding to this entry with the specified value (optional operation). (Writes through to the map.) The behavior of this call is undefined if the mapping has already been removed from the map (by the iterator's remove
operation).
value
- new value to be stored in this entry
UnsupportedOperationException
- if the put
operation is not supported by the backing map
ClassCastException
- if the class of the specified value prevents it from being stored in the backing map
NullPointerException
- if the backing map does not permit null values, and the specified value is null
IllegalArgumentException
- if some property of this value prevents it from being stored in the backing map
IllegalStateException
- implementations may, but are not required to, throw this exception if the entry has been removed from the backing map.
Compares the specified object with this entry for equality. Returns
true
if the given object is also a map entry and the two entries represent the same mapping. More formally, two entries
e1
and
e2
represent the same mapping if
(e1.getKey()==null ? e2.getKey()==null : e1.getKey().equals(e2.getKey())) && (e1.getValue()==null ? e2.getValue()==null : e1.getValue().equals(e2.getValue()))
This ensures that the
equals
method works properly across different implementations of the
Map.Entry
interface.
int hashCode()
Returns the hash code value for this map entry. The hash code of a map entry
e
is defined to be:
(e.getKey()==null ? 0 : e.getKey().hashCode()) ^ (e.getValue()==null ? 0 : e.getValue().hashCode())
This ensures that
e1.equals(e2)
implies that
e1.hashCode()==e2.hashCode()
for any two Entries
e1
and
e2
, as required by the general contract of
Object.hashCode
.
Returns a comparator that compares
Map.Entry
in natural order on key.
The returned comparator is serializable and throws NullPointerException
when comparing an entry with a null key.
K
- the Comparable
type of then map keys
V
- the type of the map values
Map.Entry
in natural order on key.
Returns a comparator that compares
Map.Entry
in natural order on value.
The returned comparator is serializable and throws NullPointerException
when comparing an entry with null values.
K
- the type of the map keys
V
- the Comparable
type of the map values
Map.Entry
in natural order on value.
Returns a comparator that compares
Map.Entry
by key using the given
Comparator
.
The returned comparator is serializable if the specified comparator is also serializable.
K
- the type of the map keys
V
- the type of the map values
cmp
- the key Comparator
Map.Entry
by the key.
Returns a comparator that compares
Map.Entry
by value using the given
Comparator
.
The returned comparator is serializable if the specified comparator is also serializable.
K
- the type of the map keys
V
- the type of the map values
cmp
- the value Comparator
Map.Entry
by the value.
Returns a copy of the given
Map.Entry
. The returned instance is not associated with any map. The returned instance has the same characteristics as instances returned by the
Map::entry
method.
copyOf
method may be used to create a Map.Entry
instance, containing the same key and value, that is independent of any map.
copyOf
or Map::entry
, calling copyOf
will generally not create another copy.
K
- the type of the key
V
- the type of the value
e
- the entry to be copied
NullPointerException
- if e is null or if either of its key or value is null
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