Serializable
This class defines the
Service Provider Interface(
SPI) for the
SecureRandom
class.
All the abstract methods in this class must be implemented by each service provider who wishes to supply the implementation of a cryptographically strong pseudo-random number generator.
SecureRandomSpi(SecureRandomParameters)
constructor is overridden in an implementation, it will always be called whenever a SecureRandom
is instantiated. Precisely, if an object is instantiated with one of SecureRandom
's getInstance
methods without a SecureRandomParameters
parameter, the constructor will be called with a null
argument and the implementation is responsible for creating its own SecureRandomParameters
parameter for use when engineGetParameters()
is called. If an object is instantiated with one of SecureRandom
's getInstance
methods with a SecureRandomParameters
argument, the constructor will be called with that argument. The engineGetParameters()
method must not return null
.
Otherwise, if the SecureRandomSpi(SecureRandomParameters)
constructor is not overridden in an implementation, the SecureRandomSpi()
constructor must be overridden, and it will be called if an object is instantiated with one of SecureRandom
's getInstance
methods without a SecureRandomParameters
argument. Calling one of SecureRandom
's getInstance
methods with a SecureRandomParameters
argument will never return an instance of this implementation. The engineGetParameters()
method must return null
.
See SecureRandom
for additional details on thread safety. By default, a SecureRandomSpi
implementation is considered to be not safe for use by multiple concurrent threads and SecureRandom
will synchronize access to each of the applicable engine methods (see SecureRandom
for the list of methods). However, if a SecureRandomSpi
implementation is thread-safe, the service provider attribute "ThreadSafe" should be set to "true" during its registration, as follows:
orput("SecureRandom.AlgName ThreadSafe", "true");
putService(new Service(this, "SecureRandom", "AlgName", className, null, Map.of("ThreadSafe", "true")));
SecureRandom
will call the applicable engine methods without any synchronization.
Constructors
Constructor without a parameter.
protected
Constructor with a parameter.
protected abstract byte[]
Returns the given number of seed bytes.
protected abstract void
Generates a user-specified number of random bytes.
protected void
Generates a user-specified number of random bytes with additional parameters.
protected void
Reseeds this random object with entropy input read from its entropy source with additional parameters.
protected abstract void
Reseeds this random object with the given seed.
Returns a Human-readable string representation of this SecureRandom
.
public SecureRandomSpi()
Constructor without a parameter.
Constructor with a parameter.
params
- the SecureRandomParameters
object. This argument can be null
.
IllegalArgumentException
- if params
is unrecognizable or unsupported by this SecureRandom
protected abstract void engineSetSeed(byte[] seed)
Reseeds this random object with the given seed. The seed supplements, rather than replaces, the existing seed. Thus, repeated calls are guaranteed never to reduce randomness.
seed
- the seed.
protected abstract void engineNextBytes(byte[] bytes)
Some random number generators can only generate a limited amount of random bytes per invocation. If the size of bytes
is greater than this limit, the implementation should invoke its generation process multiple times to completely fill the buffer before returning from this method.
bytes
- the array to be filled in with random bytes.
Some random number generators can only generate a limited amount of random bytes per invocation. If the size of bytes
is greater than this limit, the implementation should invoke its generation process multiple times to completely fill the buffer before returning from this method.
UnsupportedOperationException
.
bytes
- the array to be filled in with random bytes
params
- additional parameters
UnsupportedOperationException
- if the implementation has not overridden this method
IllegalArgumentException
- if params
is null
, illegal or unsupported by this SecureRandom
protected abstract byte[] engineGenerateSeed(int numBytes)
Returns the given number of seed bytes. This call may be used to seed other random number generators.
numBytes
- the number of seed bytes to generate.
Reseeds this random object with entropy input read from its entropy source with additional parameters.
If this method is called by SecureRandom.reseed()
, params
will be null
.
Do not override this method if the implementation does not support reseeding.
UnsupportedOperationException
.
params
- extra parameters, can be null
.
UnsupportedOperationException
- if the implementation has not overridden this method
IllegalArgumentException
- if params
is illegal or unsupported by this SecureRandom
null
.
SecureRandomParameters
parameters, or null
if no parameters were used.
Returns a Human-readable string representation of this SecureRandom
.
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