Serializable
, Cloneable
, Map<Object,Object>
AuthProvider
This class represents a "provider" for the Java Security API, where a provider implements some or all parts of Java Security. Services that a provider may implement include:
Some provider implementations may encounter unrecoverable internal errors during their operation, for example a failure to communicate with a security token. A ProviderException
should be used to indicate such errors.
Please note that a provider can be used to implement any security service in Java that uses a pluggable architecture with a choice of implementations that fit underneath.
The service type Provider
is reserved for use by the security framework. Services of this type cannot be added, removed, or modified by applications. The following attributes are automatically placed in each Provider object:
Provider.id name
String.valueOf(provider.getName())
Provider.id version
String.valueOf(provider.getVersionStr())
Provider.id info
String.valueOf(provider.getInfo())
Provider.id className
provider.getClass().getName()
Each provider has a name and a version string. A provider normally identifies itself with a file named java.security.Provider
in the resource directory META-INF/services
. Security providers are looked up via the ServiceLoader
mechanism using the application class loader
.
Providers may be configured such that they are automatically installed and made available at runtime via the Security.getProviders()
method. The mechanism for configuring and installing security providers is implementation-specific.
conf/security/java.security
file in the Java installation directory. These providers are automatically installed by the JDK runtime, see The Provider Class in the Java Cryptography Architecture (JCA) Reference Guide for information about how a particular type of provider, the cryptographic service provider, works and is installed.
Nested Classes
static class
The description of a security service.
Constructors
protected
protected
Constructs a Provider
with the specified name, version string, and information.
void
Clears this Provider
so that it no longer contains the properties used to look up facilities implemented by the Provider
.
Attempts to compute a mapping for the specified key and its current mapped value (or null
if there is no current mapping).
If the specified key is not already associated with a value (or is mapped to null
), attempts to compute its value using the given mapping function and enters it into this map unless null
.
If the value for the specified key is present and non-null, attempts to compute a new mapping given the key and its current mapped value.
Apply the supplied configuration argument to this Provider
instance and return the configured Provider
.
Returns an unmodifiable Set view of the property entries contained in this Provider
.
void
Performs the given action for each entry in this map until all entries have been processed or the action throws an exception.
Returns a human-readable description of the Provider
and its services.
Returns the name of this Provider
.
Returns the value to which the specified key is mapped, or defaultValue
if this map contains no mapping for the key.
Get the service describing this Provider's implementation of the specified type of this algorithm or alias.
Get an unmodifiable Set of all services supported by this Provider
.
double
Returns the version string for this Provider
.
boolean
Check if this Provider
instance has been configured.
Returns an unmodifiable Set view of the property keys contained in this Provider
.
void
Reads a property list (key and element pairs) from the input stream.
If the specified key is not already associated with a value or is associated with null
, associates it with the given value.
Sets the key
property to have the specified value
.
void
Copies all the mappings from the specified Map to this Provider
.
If the specified key is not already associated with a value (or is mapped to null
) associates it with the given value and returns null
, else returns the current value.
protected void
Removes the key
property (and its corresponding value
).
boolean
Removes the entry for the specified key only if it is currently mapped to the specified value.
protected void
Replaces the entry for the specified key only if it is currently mapped to some value.
boolean
Replaces the entry for the specified key only if currently mapped to the specified value.
void
Replaces each entry's value with the result of invoking the given function on that entry, in the order entries are returned by an entry set iterator, until all entries have been processed or the function throws an exception.
Returns a string with the name and the version string of this Provider
.
Returns an unmodifiable Collection view of the property values contained in this Provider
.
getProperty, getProperty, list, list, load, loadFromXML, propertyNames, save, setProperty, store, store, storeToXML, storeToXML, storeToXML, stringPropertyNames
Methods declared in class java.util.Hashtableclone, contains, containsKey, containsValue, elements, equals, get, hashCode, isEmpty, keys, rehash, size
Constructs a
Provider
with the specified name, version number, and information. Calling this constructor is equivalent to call the
Provider(String, String, String)
with
name
name,
Double.toString(version)
, and
info
.
name
- the provider name.
version
- the provider version number.
info
- a description of the provider and its services.
Constructs a
Provider
with the specified name, version string, and information.
The version string contains a version number optionally followed by other information separated by one of the characters of '+', '-'. The format for the version number is:
^[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)*
In order to return the version number in a double, when there are more than two components (separated by '.' as defined above), only the first two components are retained. The resulting string is then passed to Double.valueOf(String)
to generate version number, i.e. getVersion()
.
If the conversion failed, value 0 will be used.
name
- the provider name.
versionStr
- the provider version string.
info
- a description of the provider and its services.
Apply the supplied configuration argument to this Provider
instance and return the configured Provider
. Note that if this Provider
cannot be configured in-place, a new Provider
will be created and returned. Therefore, callers should always use the returned Provider
.
UnsupportedOperationException
. Subclasses should override this method only if a configuration argument is supported.
configArg
- the configuration information for configuring this provider.
Provider
configured with the supplied configuration argument.
UnsupportedOperationException
- if a configuration argument is not supported.
NullPointerException
- if the supplied configuration argument is null
.
InvalidParameterException
- if the supplied configuration argument is invalid.
public boolean isConfigured()
Check if this Provider
instance has been configured.
true
. Subclasses should override this method if the Provider
requires an explicit configure
call after being constructed.
true
if no further configuration is needed, false
otherwise.
Returns the name of this Provider
.
Provider
.
Returns the version number for this Provider
.
Provider
.
()
Returns the version string for this Provider
.
Provider
.
Returns a human-readable description of the Provider
and its services. This may return an HTML page, with relevant links.
Provider
and its services.
Returns a string with the name and the version string of this Provider
.
public void clear()
Clears this
Provider
so that it no longer contains the properties used to look up facilities implemented by the
Provider
.
If a security manager is enabled, its checkSecurityAccess
method is called with the string "clearProviderProperties."+name
(where name
is the provider name) to see if it's ok to clear this provider.
clear
in interface Map<Object,Object>
clear
in class Hashtable<Object,Object>
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its SecurityManager.checkSecurityAccess(java.lang.String)
method denies access to clear this provider
Reads a property list (key and element pairs) from the input stream.
load
in class Properties
inStream
- the input stream.
IOException
- if an error occurred when reading from the input stream.
Copies all the mappings from the specified Map to this Provider
. These mappings will replace any properties that this Provider
had for any of the keys currently in the specified Map.
Returns an unmodifiable Set view of the property entries contained in this Provider
.
Returns an unmodifiable Set view of the property keys contained in this Provider
.
Returns an unmodifiable Collection view of the property values contained in this Provider
.
Sets the
key
property to have the specified
value
.
If a security manager is enabled, its checkSecurityAccess
method is called with the string "putProviderProperty."+name
, where name
is the provider name, to see if it's ok to set this provider's property values.
put
in interface Map<Object,Object>
put
in class Hashtable<Object,Object>
key
- the hashtable key
value
- the value
null
if it did not have one
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its SecurityManager.checkSecurityAccess(java.lang.String)
method denies access to set property values.
If the specified key is not already associated with a value (or is mapped to
null
) associates it with the given value and returns
null
, else returns the current value.
If a security manager is enabled, its checkSecurityAccess
method is called with the string "putProviderProperty."+name
, where name
is the provider name, to see if it's ok to set this provider's property values.
key
- key with which the specified value is to be associated
value
- value to be associated with the specified key
null
if there was no mapping for the key. (A null
return can also indicate that the map previously associated null
with the key, if the implementation supports null values.)
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its SecurityManager.checkSecurityAccess(java.lang.String)
method denies access to set property values.
Removes the
key
property (and its corresponding
value
).
If a security manager is enabled, its checkSecurityAccess
method is called with the string "removeProviderProperty."+name
, where name
is the provider name, to see if it's ok to remove this provider's properties.
remove
in interface Map<Object,Object>
remove
in class Hashtable<Object,Object>
key
- the key that needs to be removed
null
if the key did not have a mapping
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its SecurityManager.checkSecurityAccess(java.lang.String)
method denies access to remove this provider's properties.
If a security manager is enabled, its checkSecurityAccess
method is called with the string "removeProviderProperty."+name
, where name
is the provider name, to see if it's ok to remove this provider's properties.
key
- key with which the specified value is associated
value
- value expected to be associated with the specified key
true
if the value was removed
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its SecurityManager.checkSecurityAccess(java.lang.String)
method denies access to remove this provider's properties.
If a security manager is enabled, its checkSecurityAccess
method is called with the string "putProviderProperty."+name
, where name
is the provider name, to see if it's ok to set this provider's property values.
key
- key with which the specified value is associated
oldValue
- value expected to be associated with the specified key
newValue
- value to be associated with the specified key
true
if the value was replaced
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its SecurityManager.checkSecurityAccess(java.lang.String)
method denies access to set property values.
If a security manager is enabled, its checkSecurityAccess
method is called with the string "putProviderProperty."+name
, where name
is the provider name, to see if it's ok to set this provider's property values.
key
- key with which the specified value is associated
value
- value to be associated with the specified key
null
if there was no mapping for the key. (A null
return can also indicate that the map previously associated null
with the key, if the implementation supports null values.)
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its SecurityManager.checkSecurityAccess(java.lang.String)
method denies access to set property values.
If a security manager is enabled, its checkSecurityAccess
method is called with the string "putProviderProperty."+name
, where name
is the provider name, to see if it's ok to set this provider's property values.
function
- the function to apply to each entry
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its SecurityManager.checkSecurityAccess(java.lang.String)
method denies access to set property values.
Attempts to compute a mapping for the specified key and its current mapped value (or
null
if there is no current mapping).
If a security manager is enabled, its checkSecurityAccess
method is called with the strings "putProviderProperty."+name
and "removeProviderProperty."+name
, where name
is the provider name, to see if it's ok to set this provider's property values and remove this provider's properties.
compute
in interface Map<Object,Object>
compute
in class Hashtable<Object,Object>
key
- key with which the specified value is to be associated
remappingFunction
- the remapping function to compute a value
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its SecurityManager.checkSecurityAccess(java.lang.String)
method denies access to set property values or remove properties.
If the specified key is not already associated with a value (or is mapped to
null
), attempts to compute its value using the given mapping function and enters it into this map unless
null
.
If a security manager is enabled, its checkSecurityAccess
method is called with the strings "putProviderProperty."+name
and "removeProviderProperty."+name
, where name
is the provider name, to see if it's ok to set this provider's property values and remove this provider's properties.
computeIfAbsent
in interface Map<Object,Object>
computeIfAbsent
in class Hashtable<Object,Object>
key
- key with which the specified value is to be associated
mappingFunction
- the mapping function to compute a value
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its SecurityManager.checkSecurityAccess(java.lang.String)
method denies access to set property values and remove properties.
If a security manager is enabled, its checkSecurityAccess
method is called with the strings "putProviderProperty."+name
and "removeProviderProperty."+name
, where name
is the provider name, to see if it's ok to set this provider's property values and remove this provider's properties.
computeIfPresent
in interface Map<Object,Object>
computeIfPresent
in class Hashtable<Object,Object>
key
- key with which the specified value is to be associated
remappingFunction
- the remapping function to compute a value
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its SecurityManager.checkSecurityAccess(java.lang.String)
method denies access to set property values or remove properties.
If the specified key is not already associated with a value or is associated with
null
, associates it with the given value. Otherwise, replaces the value with the results of the given remapping function, or removes if the result is
null
. This method may be of use when combining multiple mapped values for a key.
If a security manager is enabled, its checkSecurityAccess
method is called with the strings "putProviderProperty."+name
and "removeProviderProperty."+name
, where name
is the provider name, to see if it's ok to set this provider's property values and remove this provider's properties.
merge
in interface Map<Object,Object>
merge
in class Hashtable<Object,Object>
key
- key with which the resulting value is to be associated
value
- the non-null value to be merged with the existing value associated with the key or, if no existing value or a null value is associated with the key, to be associated with the key
remappingFunction
- the remapping function to recompute a value if present
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its SecurityManager.checkSecurityAccess(java.lang.String)
method denies access to set property values or remove properties.
Map
Returns the value to which the specified key is mapped, or defaultValue
if this map contains no mapping for the key.
key
- the key whose associated value is to be returned
defaultValue
- the default mapping of the key
defaultValue
if this map contains no mapping for the key
Map
Performs the given action for each entry in this map until all entries have been processed or the action throws an exception. Unless otherwise specified by the implementing class, actions are performed in the order of entry set iteration (if an iteration order is specified.) Exceptions thrown by the action are relayed to the caller.
action
- The action to be performed for each entry
Get the service describing this Provider's implementation of the specified type of this algorithm or alias. If no such implementation exists, this method returns
null
. If there are two matching services, one added to this provider using
putService()
and one added via
put()
, the service added via
putService()
is returned.
type
- the type of service
requested (for example, MessageDigest
)
algorithm
- the case-insensitive algorithm name (or alternate alias) of the service requested (for example, SHA-1
)
null
if no such service exists
NullPointerException
- if type or algorithm is null
Get an unmodifiable Set of all services supported by this Provider
.
Provider
Add a service. If a service of the same type with the same algorithm name exists, and it was added using
putService()
, it is replaced by the new service. This method also places information about this service in the provider's Hashtable values in the format described in the
Java Cryptography Architecture (JCA) Reference Guide.
Also, if there is a security manager, its checkSecurityAccess
method is called with the string "putProviderProperty."+name
, where name
is the provider name, to see if it's ok to set this provider's property values. If the default implementation of checkSecurityAccess
is used (that is, that method is not overridden), then this results in a call to the security manager's checkPermission
method with a SecurityPermission("putProviderProperty."+name)
permission.
s
- the Service to add
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its SecurityManager.checkSecurityAccess(java.lang.String)
method denies access to set property values.
NullPointerException
- if s is null
Remove a service previously added using
putService()
. The specified service is removed from this
Provider
. It will no longer be returned by
getService()
and its information will be removed from this provider's Hashtable.
Also, if there is a security manager, its checkSecurityAccess
method is called with the string "removeProviderProperty."+name
, where name
is the provider name, to see if it's ok to remove this provider's properties. If the default implementation of checkSecurityAccess
is used (that is, that method is not overridden), then this results in a call to the security manager's checkPermission
method with a SecurityPermission("removeProviderProperty."+name)
permission.
s
- the Service to be removed
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and its SecurityManager.checkSecurityAccess(java.lang.String)
method denies access to remove this provider's properties.
NullPointerException
- if s is null
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