Lists the shards in a stream and provides information about each shard. This operation has a limit of 1000 transactions per second per data stream.
NoteWhen invoking this API, you must use either the StreamARN
or the StreamName
parameter, or both. It is recommended that you use the StreamARN
input parameter when you invoke this API.
This action does not list expired shards. For information about expired shards, see Data Routing, Data Persistence, and Shard State after a Reshard.
Request Syntax{
"ExclusiveStartShardId": "string
",
"MaxResults": number
,
"NextToken": "string
",
"ShardFilter": {
"ShardId": "string
",
"Timestamp": number
,
"Type": "string
"
},
"StreamARN": "string
",
"StreamCreationTimestamp": number
,
"StreamName": "string
"
}
Request Parameters
The request accepts the following data in JSON format.
Specify this parameter to indicate that you want to list the shards starting with the shard whose ID immediately follows ExclusiveStartShardId
.
If you don't specify this parameter, the default behavior is for ListShards
to list the shards starting with the first one in the stream.
You cannot specify this parameter if you specify NextToken
.
Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 128.
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
The maximum number of shards to return in a single call to ListShards
. The maximum number of shards to return in a single call. The default value is 1000. If you specify a value greater than 1000, at most 1000 results are returned.
When the number of shards to be listed is greater than the value of MaxResults
, the response contains a NextToken
value that you can use in a subsequent call to ListShards
to list the next set of shards.
Type: Integer
Valid Range: Minimum value of 1. Maximum value of 10000.
Required: No
When the number of shards in the data stream is greater than the default value for the MaxResults
parameter, or if you explicitly specify a value for MaxResults
that is less than the number of shards in the data stream, the response includes a pagination token named NextToken
. You can specify this NextToken
value in a subsequent call to ListShards
to list the next set of shards.
Don't specify StreamName
or StreamCreationTimestamp
if you specify NextToken
because the latter unambiguously identifies the stream.
You can optionally specify a value for the MaxResults
parameter when you specify NextToken
. If you specify a MaxResults
value that is less than the number of shards that the operation returns if you don't specify MaxResults
, the response will contain a new NextToken
value. You can use the new NextToken
value in a subsequent call to the ListShards
operation.
Tokens expire after 300 seconds. When you obtain a value for NextToken
in the response to a call to ListShards
, you have 300 seconds to use that value. If you specify an expired token in a call to ListShards
, you get ExpiredNextTokenException
.
Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 1048576.
Required: No
Enables you to filter out the response of the ListShards
API. You can only specify one filter at a time.
If you use the ShardFilter
parameter when invoking the ListShards API, the Type
is the required property and must be specified. If you specify the AT_TRIM_HORIZON
, FROM_TRIM_HORIZON
, or AT_LATEST
types, you do not need to specify either the ShardId
or the Timestamp
optional properties.
If you specify the AFTER_SHARD_ID
type, you must also provide the value for the optional ShardId
property. The ShardId
property is identical in fuctionality to the ExclusiveStartShardId
parameter of the ListShards
API. When ShardId
property is specified, the response includes the shards starting with the shard whose ID immediately follows the ShardId
that you provided.
If you specify the AT_TIMESTAMP
or FROM_TIMESTAMP_ID
type, you must also provide the value for the optional Timestamp
property. If you specify the AT_TIMESTAMP type, then all shards that were open at the provided timestamp are returned. If you specify the FROM_TIMESTAMP type, then all shards starting from the provided timestamp to TIP are returned.
Type: ShardFilter object
Required: No
The ARN of the stream.
Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 2048.
Pattern: arn:aws.*:kinesis:.*:\d{12}:stream/\S+
Required: No
Specify this input parameter to distinguish data streams that have the same name. For example, if you create a data stream and then delete it, and you later create another data stream with the same name, you can use this input parameter to specify which of the two streams you want to list the shards for.
You cannot specify this parameter if you specify the NextToken
parameter.
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
The name of the data stream whose shards you want to list.
You cannot specify this parameter if you specify the NextToken
parameter.
Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 128.
Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+
Required: No
{
"NextToken": "string",
"Shards": [
{
"AdjacentParentShardId": "string",
"HashKeyRange": {
"EndingHashKey": "string",
"StartingHashKey": "string"
},
"ParentShardId": "string",
"SequenceNumberRange": {
"EndingSequenceNumber": "string",
"StartingSequenceNumber": "string"
},
"ShardId": "string"
}
]
}
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
The following data is returned in JSON format by the service.
When the number of shards in the data stream is greater than the default value for the MaxResults
parameter, or if you explicitly specify a value for MaxResults
that is less than the number of shards in the data stream, the response includes a pagination token named NextToken
. You can specify this NextToken
value in a subsequent call to ListShards
to list the next set of shards. For more information about the use of this pagination token when calling the ListShards
operation, see ListShards:NextToken.
Tokens expire after 300 seconds. When you obtain a value for NextToken
in the response to a call to ListShards
, you have 300 seconds to use that value. If you specify an expired token in a call to ListShards
, you get ExpiredNextTokenException
.
Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 1048576.
An array of JSON objects. Each object represents one shard and specifies the IDs of the shard, the shard's parent, and the shard that's adjacent to the shard's parent. Each object also contains the starting and ending hash keys and the starting and ending sequence numbers for the shard.
Type: Array of Shard objects
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
Specifies that you do not have the permissions required to perform this operation.
HTTP Status Code: 400
The pagination token passed to the operation is expired.
HTTP Status Code: 400
A specified parameter exceeds its restrictions, is not supported, or can't be used. For more information, see the returned message.
HTTP Status Code: 400
The requested resource exceeds the maximum number allowed, or the number of concurrent stream requests exceeds the maximum number allowed.
HTTP Status Code: 400
The resource is not available for this operation. For successful operation, the resource must be in the ACTIVE
state.
HTTP Status Code: 400
The requested resource could not be found. The stream might not be specified correctly.
HTTP Status Code: 400
The following JSON example lists three of the shards of the stream that is specified using StreamName
. If the stream has more than three shards, the response includes a pagination token named NextToken
. You can use NextToken
in your input to a subsequent call to ListShards
to get a listing of the next set of shards. When there are no more shards to be listed, the response doesn't contain NextToken
.
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: kinesis.<region>.<domain>
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
User-Agent: <UserAgentString>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.1
Authorization: <AuthParams>
Connection: Keep-Alive
X-Amz-Date: <Date>
X-Amz-Target: Kinesis_20131202.ListShards
{
"StreamName": "exampleStreamName",
"MaxResults": 3
}
Sample Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-amzn-RequestId: <RequestId>
Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.1
Content-Length: <PayloadSizeBytes>
Date: <Date>
{
"NextToken": "AAAAAAAAAAGK9EEG0sJqVhCUS2JsgigQ5dcpB4q9PYswrH2oK44Skbjtm+WR0xA7/hrAFFsohevH1/OyPnbzKBS1byPyCZuVcokYtQe/b1m4c0SCI7jctPT0oUTLRdwSRirKm9dp9YC/EL+kZHOvYAUnztVGsOAPEFC3ECf/bVC927bDZBbRRzy/44OHfWmrCLcbcWqehRh5D14WnL3yLsumhiHDkyuxSlkBepauvMnNLtTOlRtmQ5Q5reoujfq2gzeCSOtLcfXgBMztJqohPdgMzjTQSbwB9Am8rMpHLsDbSdMNXmITvw==",
"Shards": [
{
"ShardId": "shardId-000000000001",
"HashKeyRange": {
"EndingHashKey": "68056473384187692692674921486353642280",
"StartingHashKey": "34028236692093846346337460743176821145"
},
"SequenceNumberRange": {
"StartingSequenceNumber": "49579844037727333356165064238440708846556371693205002258"
}
},
{
"ShardId": "shardId-000000000002",
"HashKeyRange": {
"EndingHashKey": "102084710076281539039012382229530463436",
"StartingHashKey": "68056473384187692692674921486353642281"
},
"SequenceNumberRange": {
"StartingSequenceNumber": "49579844037749634101363594861582244564829020124710982690"
}
},
{
"ShardId": "shardId-000000000003",
"HashKeyRange": {
"EndingHashKey": "136112946768375385385349842972707284581",
"StartingHashKey": "102084710076281539039012382229530463437"
},
"SequenceNumberRange": {
"StartingSequenceNumber": "49579844037771934846562125484723780283101668556216963122"
}
}
]
}
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the following:
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