A single selector statement in an advanced event selector.
ContentsA field in a CloudTrail event record on which to filter events to be logged. For event data stores for CloudTrail Insights events, AWS Config configuration items, Audit Manager evidence, or events outside of AWS, the field is used only for selecting events as filtering is not supported.
For CloudTrail management events, supported fields include eventCategory (required), eventSource, and readOnly. The following additional fields are available for event data stores: eventName, eventType, sessionCredentialFromConsole, and userIdentity.arn.
For CloudTrail data events, supported fields include eventCategory (required), eventName, eventSource, eventType, resources.type (required), readOnly, resources.ARN, sessionCredentialFromConsole, and userIdentity.arn.
For CloudTrail network activity events, supported fields include eventCategory (required), eventSource (required), eventName, errorCode, and vpcEndpointId.
For event data stores for CloudTrail Insights events, AWS Config configuration items, Audit Manager evidence, or events outside of AWS, the only supported field is eventCategory.
Selectors don't support the use of wildcards like * . To match multiple values with a single condition, you may use StartsWith, EndsWith, NotStartsWith, or NotEndsWith to explicitly match the beginning or end of the event field.
readOnly - This is an optional field that is only used for management events and data events. This field can be set to Equals with a value of true or false. If you do not add this field, CloudTrail logs both read and write events. A value of true logs only read events. A value of false logs only write events.
eventSource - This field is only used for management events, data events, and network activity events.
For management events for trails, this is an optional field that can be set to NotEquals kms.amazonaws.com to exclude KMS management events, or NotEquals rdsdata.amazonaws.com to exclude RDS management events.
For data events for trails, this is an optional field that you can use to include or exclude any event source and can use any operator.
For management and data events for event data stores, this is an optional field that you can use to include or exclude any event source and can use any operator.
For network activity events, this is a required field that only uses the Equals operator. Set this field to the event source for which you want to log network activity events. If you want to log network activity events for multiple event sources, you must create a separate field selector for each event source. For a list of services supporting network activity events, see Logging network activity events in the AWS CloudTrail User Guide.
eventName - This is an optional field that is only used for data events, management events (for event data stores only), and network activity events. You can use any operator with eventName. You can use it to ï¬lter in or ï¬lter out specific events. You can have multiple values for this ï¬eld, separated by commas.
eventCategory - This field is required and must be set to Equals.
For CloudTrail management events, the value must be Management.
For CloudTrail data events, the value must be Data.
For CloudTrail network activity events, the value must be NetworkActivity.
The following are used only for event data stores:
For CloudTrail Insights events, the value must be Insight.
For AWS Config configuration items, the value must be ConfigurationItem.
For Audit Manager evidence, the value must be Evidence.
For events outside of AWS, the value must be ActivityAuditLog.
eventType - For event data stores, this is an optional field available for event data stores to filter management and data events on the event type. For trails, this is an optional field to filter data events on the event type. For information about available event types, see CloudTrail record contents in the AWS CloudTrail user guide.
errorCode - This ï¬eld is only used to filter CloudTrail network activity events and is optional. This is the error code to filter on. Currently, the only valid errorCode is VpceAccessDenied. errorCode can only use the Equals operator.
sessionCredentialFromConsole - For event data stores, this is an optional field used to filter management and data events based on whether the events originated from an AWS Management Console session. For trails, this is an optional field used to filter data events. sessionCredentialFromConsole can only use the Equals and NotEquals operators.
resources.type - This ï¬eld is required for CloudTrail data events. resources.type can only use the Equals operator.
For a list of available resource types for data events, see Data events in the AWS CloudTrail User Guide.
You can have only one resources.type ï¬eld per selector. To log events on more than one resource type, add another selector.
resources.ARN - The resources.ARN is an optional field for data events. You can use any operator with resources.ARN, but if you use Equals or NotEquals, the value must exactly match the ARN of a valid resource of the type you've speciï¬ed in the template as the value of resources.type. To log all data events for all objects in a specific S3 bucket, use the StartsWith operator, and include only the bucket ARN as the matching value.
For more information about the ARN formats of data event resources, see Actions, resources, and condition keys for AWS services in the Service Authorization Reference.
NoteYou can't use the resources.ARN field to filter resource types that do not have ARNs.
userIdentity.arn - For event data stores, this is an optional field used to filter management and data events for actions taken by specific IAM identities. For trails, this is an optional field used to filter data events. You can use any operator with userIdentity.arn. For more information on the userIdentity element, see CloudTrail userIdentity element in the AWS CloudTrail User Guide.
vpcEndpointId - This ï¬eld is only used to filter CloudTrail network activity events and is optional. This field identifies the VPC endpoint that the request passed through. You can use any operator with vpcEndpointId.
Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 1000.
Pattern: [\w|\d|\.|_]+
Required: Yes
An operator that includes events that match the last few characters of the event record field specified as the value of Field.
Type: Array of strings
Array Members: Minimum number of 1 item.
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 2048.
Pattern: .+
Required: No
An operator that includes events that match the exact value of the event record field specified as the value of Field. This is the only valid operator that you can use with the readOnly, eventCategory, and resources.type fields.
Type: Array of strings
Array Members: Minimum number of 1 item.
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 2048.
Pattern: .+
Required: No
An operator that excludes events that match the last few characters of the event record field specified as the value of Field.
Type: Array of strings
Array Members: Minimum number of 1 item.
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 2048.
Pattern: .+
Required: No
An operator that excludes events that match the exact value of the event record field specified as the value of Field.
Type: Array of strings
Array Members: Minimum number of 1 item.
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 2048.
Pattern: .+
Required: No
An operator that excludes events that match the first few characters of the event record field specified as the value of Field.
Type: Array of strings
Array Members: Minimum number of 1 item.
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 2048.
Pattern: .+
Required: No
An operator that includes events that match the first few characters of the event record field specified as the value of Field.
Type: Array of strings
Array Members: Minimum number of 1 item.
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 2048.
Pattern: .+
Required: No
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the following:
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