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Removing Markers | Maps JavaScript API

Skip to main content Removing Markers

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As of February 21st, 2024 (v3.56), google.maps.Marker is deprecated. We encourage you to transition to the new google.maps.marker.AdvancedMarkerElement class. Advanced markers provide substantial improvements over the legacy google.maps.Marker class. The minimum version of the Maps JavaScript API with google.maps.marker.AdvancedMarkerElement is 3.53.2. At this time, google.maps.Marker is not scheduled to be discontinued.

Learn more

This example creates a map where each click by the user creates a marker. Click the buttons to hide or delete all of those markers.

Read the documentation.

TypeScript
// In the following example, markers appear when the user clicks on the map.
// The markers are stored in an array.
// The user can then click an option to hide, show or delete the markers.
let map: google.maps.Map;
let markers: google.maps.Marker[] = [];

function initMap(): void {
  const haightAshbury = { lat: 37.769, lng: -122.446 };

  map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map") as HTMLElement, {
    zoom: 12,
    center: haightAshbury,
    mapTypeId: "terrain",
  });

  // This event listener will call addMarker() when the map is clicked.
  map.addListener("click", (event: google.maps.MapMouseEvent) => {
    addMarker(event.latLng!);
  });

  // add event listeners for the buttons
  document
    .getElementById("show-markers")!
    .addEventListener("click", showMarkers);
  document
    .getElementById("hide-markers")!
    .addEventListener("click", hideMarkers);
  document
    .getElementById("delete-markers")!
    .addEventListener("click", deleteMarkers);

  // Adds a marker at the center of the map.
  addMarker(haightAshbury);
}

// Adds a marker to the map and push to the array.
function addMarker(position: google.maps.LatLng | google.maps.LatLngLiteral) {
  const marker = new google.maps.Marker({
    position,
    map,
  });

  markers.push(marker);
}

// Sets the map on all markers in the array.
function setMapOnAll(map: google.maps.Map | null) {
  for (let i = 0; i < markers.length; i++) {
    markers[i].setMap(map);
  }
}

// Removes the markers from the map, but keeps them in the array.
function hideMarkers(): void {
  setMapOnAll(null);
}

// Shows any markers currently in the array.
function showMarkers(): void {
  setMapOnAll(map);
}

// Deletes all markers in the array by removing references to them.
function deleteMarkers(): void {
  hideMarkers();
  markers = [];
}

declare global {
  interface Window {
    initMap: () => void;
  }
}
window.initMap = initMap;
Note: Read the guide on using TypeScript and Google Maps. JavaScript
// In the following example, markers appear when the user clicks on the map.
// The markers are stored in an array.
// The user can then click an option to hide, show or delete the markers.
let map;
let markers = [];

function initMap() {
  const haightAshbury = { lat: 37.769, lng: -122.446 };

  map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map"), {
    zoom: 12,
    center: haightAshbury,
    mapTypeId: "terrain",
  });
  // This event listener will call addMarker() when the map is clicked.
  map.addListener("click", (event) => {
    addMarker(event.latLng);
  });
  // add event listeners for the buttons
  document
    .getElementById("show-markers")
    .addEventListener("click", showMarkers);
  document
    .getElementById("hide-markers")
    .addEventListener("click", hideMarkers);
  document
    .getElementById("delete-markers")
    .addEventListener("click", deleteMarkers);
  // Adds a marker at the center of the map.
  addMarker(haightAshbury);
}

// Adds a marker to the map and push to the array.
function addMarker(position) {
  const marker = new google.maps.Marker({
    position,
    map,
  });

  markers.push(marker);
}

// Sets the map on all markers in the array.
function setMapOnAll(map) {
  for (let i = 0; i < markers.length; i++) {
    markers[i].setMap(map);
  }
}

// Removes the markers from the map, but keeps them in the array.
function hideMarkers() {
  setMapOnAll(null);
}

// Shows any markers currently in the array.
function showMarkers() {
  setMapOnAll(map);
}

// Deletes all markers in the array by removing references to them.
function deleteMarkers() {
  hideMarkers();
  markers = [];
}

window.initMap = initMap;
Note: The JavaScript is compiled from the TypeScript snippet. CSS
/* 
 * Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div element
 * that contains the map. 
 */
#map {
  height: 100%;
}

/* 
 * Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. 
 */
html,
body {
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

#floating-panel {
  position: absolute;
  top: 10px;
  left: 25%;
  z-index: 5;
  background-color: #fff;
  padding: 5px;
  border: 1px solid #999;
  text-align: center;
  font-family: "Roboto", "sans-serif";
  line-height: 30px;
  padding-left: 10px;
}
HTML
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Removing Markers</title>

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" />
    <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="floating-panel">
      <input id="hide-markers" type="button" value="Hide Markers" />
      <input id="show-markers" type="button" value="Show Markers" />
      <input id="delete-markers" type="button" value="Delete Markers" />
    </div>
    <div id="map"></div>
    <p>Click on the map to add markers.</p>

    <!-- 
      The `defer` attribute causes the script to execute after the full HTML
      document has been parsed. For non-blocking uses, avoiding race conditions,
      and consistent behavior across browsers, consider loading using Promises. See
      https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/load-maps-js-api
      for more information.
      -->
    <script
      src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg&callback=initMap&v=weekly"
      defer
    ></script>
  </body>
</html>
Try Sample Clone Sample

Git and Node.js are required to run this sample locally. Follow these instructions to install Node.js and NPM. The following commands clone, install dependencies and start the sample application.

  git clone -b sample-marker-remove https://github.com/googlemaps/js-samples.git
  cd js-samples
  npm i
  npm start

Other samples can be tried by switching to any branch beginning with sample-SAMPLE_NAME.

  git checkout sample-SAMPLE_NAME
  npm i
  npm start

Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Last updated 2025-07-09 UTC.

[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Missing the information I need","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Too complicated / too many steps","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Out of date","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Samples / code issue","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-07-09 UTC."],[[["This example demonstrates how to add, hide, show, and delete markers on a Google Map using the Maps JavaScript API."],["Markers are added to the map when the user clicks, and stored in an array for management."],["Users can interact with buttons to control the visibility and existence of markers on the map."],["The provided code snippets include implementations in both JavaScript and TypeScript."],["While `google.maps.Marker` is deprecated, it is currently still functional, and this example uses it for demonstration purposes."]]],["The core content details managing Google Maps markers. Users can click on the map to add markers, which are stored in an array. Buttons allow users to hide, show, or delete all markers. `google.maps.Marker` is deprecated as of February 21st, 2024, and users are encouraged to use `google.maps.marker.AdvancedMarkerElement` instead, available from version 3.53.2 of the API. Sample code in TypeScript, JavaScript, HTML, and CSS is provided, along with instructions to try and clone the example.\n"]]


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