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Marker Animations With setTimeout() | Maps JavaScript API

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As of February 21st, 2024 (v3.56), google.maps.Marker is deprecated. We encourage you to transition to the new google.maps.marker.AdvancedMarkerElement class. Advanced markers provide substantial improvements over the legacy google.maps.Marker class. The minimum version of the Maps JavaScript API with google.maps.marker.AdvancedMarkerElement is 3.53.2. At this time, google.maps.Marker is not scheduled to be discontinued.

Learn more

This example uses window.setTimeout() to place markers on the map consecutively rather than all at once when a Drop Markers button is clicked.

Read the documentation.

TypeScript
// If you're adding a number of markers, you may want to drop them on the map
// consecutively rather than all at once. This example shows how to use
// window.setTimeout() to space your markers' animation.

const neighborhoods: google.maps.LatLngLiteral[] = [
  { lat: 52.511, lng: 13.447 },
  { lat: 52.549, lng: 13.422 },
  { lat: 52.497, lng: 13.396 },
  { lat: 52.517, lng: 13.394 },
];

let markers: google.maps.Marker[] = [];
let map: google.maps.Map;

function initMap(): void {
  map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map") as HTMLElement, {
    zoom: 12,
    center: { lat: 52.52, lng: 13.41 },
  });

  document.getElementById("drop")!.addEventListener("click", drop);
}

function drop(): void {
  clearMarkers();

  for (let i = 0; i < neighborhoods.length; i++) {
    addMarkerWithTimeout(neighborhoods[i], i * 200);
  }
}

function addMarkerWithTimeout(
  position: google.maps.LatLngLiteral,
  timeout: number
): void {
  window.setTimeout(() => {
    markers.push(
      new google.maps.Marker({
        position: position,
        map,
        animation: google.maps.Animation.DROP,
      })
    );
  }, timeout);
}

function clearMarkers(): void {
  for (let i = 0; i < markers.length; i++) {
    markers[i].setMap(null);
  }

  markers = [];
}

declare global {
  interface Window {
    initMap: () => void;
  }
}
window.initMap = initMap;
Note: Read the guide on using TypeScript and Google Maps. JavaScript
// If you're adding a number of markers, you may want to drop them on the map
// consecutively rather than all at once. This example shows how to use
// window.setTimeout() to space your markers' animation.
const neighborhoods = [
  { lat: 52.511, lng: 13.447 },
  { lat: 52.549, lng: 13.422 },
  { lat: 52.497, lng: 13.396 },
  { lat: 52.517, lng: 13.394 },
];
let markers = [];
let map;

function initMap() {
  map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map"), {
    zoom: 12,
    center: { lat: 52.52, lng: 13.41 },
  });
  document.getElementById("drop").addEventListener("click", drop);
}

function drop() {
  clearMarkers();

  for (let i = 0; i < neighborhoods.length; i++) {
    addMarkerWithTimeout(neighborhoods[i], i * 200);
  }
}

function addMarkerWithTimeout(position, timeout) {
  window.setTimeout(() => {
    markers.push(
      new google.maps.Marker({
        position: position,
        map,
        animation: google.maps.Animation.DROP,
      }),
    );
  }, timeout);
}

function clearMarkers() {
  for (let i = 0; i < markers.length; i++) {
    markers[i].setMap(null);
  }

  markers = [];
}

window.initMap = initMap;
Note: The JavaScript is compiled from the TypeScript snippet. CSS
/* 
 * Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div element
 * that contains the map. 
 */
#map {
  height: 100%;
}

/* 
 * Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. 
 */
html,
body {
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

#floating-panel {
  position: absolute;
  top: 10px;
  left: 25%;
  z-index: 5;
  background-color: #fff;
  padding: 5px;
  border: 1px solid #999;
  text-align: center;
  font-family: "Roboto", "sans-serif";
  line-height: 30px;
  padding-left: 10px;
}

#floating-panel {
  margin-left: -52px;
}
HTML
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Marker Animations With setTimeout()</title>

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" />
    <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="floating-panel">
      <button id="drop">Drop Markers</button>
    </div>
    <div id="map"></div>

    <!-- 
      The `defer` attribute causes the script to execute after the full HTML
      document has been parsed. For non-blocking uses, avoiding race conditions,
      and consistent behavior across browsers, consider loading using Promises. See
      https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/load-maps-js-api
      for more information.
      -->
    <script
      src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg&callback=initMap&v=weekly"
      defer
    ></script>
  </body>
</html>
Try Sample Clone Sample

Git and Node.js are required to run this sample locally. Follow these instructions to install Node.js and NPM. The following commands clone, install dependencies and start the sample application.

  git clone -b sample-marker-animations-iteration https://github.com/googlemaps/js-samples.git
  cd js-samples
  npm i
  npm start

Other samples can be tried by switching to any branch beginning with sample-SAMPLE_NAME.

  git checkout sample-SAMPLE_NAME
  npm i
  npm start

Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Last updated 2025-07-09 UTC.

[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Missing the information I need","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Too complicated / too many steps","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Out of date","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Samples / code issue","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-07-09 UTC."],[[["`google.maps.Marker` is deprecated, with `google.maps.marker.AdvancedMarkerElement` being the recommended replacement."],["This example demonstrates using `window.setTimeout()` to animate markers dropping onto the map sequentially."],["A \"Drop Markers\" button triggers the animation, placing markers at predefined neighborhood locations."],["Sample code is provided in TypeScript and JavaScript, alongside CSS and HTML for styling and structure."]]],["`google.maps.Marker` is deprecated as of February 21st, 2024 (v3.56); use `google.maps.marker.AdvancedMarkerElement` instead, which requires Maps JavaScript API version 3.53.2 or higher. To animate multiple markers, use `window.setTimeout()` within a loop, as demonstrated in the example to add markers to a map with a drop animation effect. A `Drop Markers` button initiates the process, and `clearMarkers` removes existing markers.\n"]]


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