// Load the Visualization API and the columnchart package. // @ts-ignore TODO update to newest visualization library google.load("visualization", "1", { packages: ["columnchart"] }); function initMap(): void { // The following path marks a path from Mt. Whitney, the highest point in the // continental United States to Badwater, Death Valley, the lowest point. const path = [ { lat: 36.579, lng: -118.292 }, // Mt. Whitney { lat: 36.606, lng: -118.0638 }, // Lone Pine { lat: 36.433, lng: -117.951 }, // Owens Lake { lat: 36.588, lng: -116.943 }, // Beatty Junction { lat: 36.34, lng: -117.468 }, // Panama Mint Springs { lat: 36.24, lng: -116.832 }, ]; // Badwater, Death Valley const map = new google.maps.Map( document.getElementById("map") as HTMLElement, { zoom: 8, center: path[1], mapTypeId: "terrain", } ); // Create an ElevationService. const elevator = new google.maps.ElevationService(); // Draw the path, using the Visualization API and the Elevation service. displayPathElevation(path, elevator, map); } function displayPathElevation( path: google.maps.LatLngLiteral[], elevator: google.maps.ElevationService, map: google.maps.Map ) { // Display a polyline of the elevation path. new google.maps.Polyline({ path: path, strokeColor: "#0000CC", strokeOpacity: 0.4, map: map, }); // Create a PathElevationRequest object using this array. // Ask for 256 samples along that path. // Initiate the path request. elevator .getElevationAlongPath({ path: path, samples: 256, }) .then(plotElevation) .catch((e) => { const chartDiv = document.getElementById( "elevation_chart" ) as HTMLElement; // Show the error code inside the chartDiv. chartDiv.innerHTML = "Cannot show elevation: request failed because " + e; }); } // Takes an array of ElevationResult objects, draws the path on the map // and plots the elevation profile on a Visualization API ColumnChart. function plotElevation({ results }: google.maps.PathElevationResponse) { const chartDiv = document.getElementById("elevation_chart") as HTMLElement; // Create a new chart in the elevation_chart DIV. const chart = new google.visualization.ColumnChart(chartDiv); // Extract the data from which to populate the chart. // Because the samples are equidistant, the 'Sample' // column here does double duty as distance along the // X axis. const data = new google.visualization.DataTable(); data.addColumn("string", "Sample"); data.addColumn("number", "Elevation"); for (let i = 0; i < results.length; i++) { data.addRow(["", results[i].elevation]); } // Draw the chart using the data within its DIV. chart.draw(data, { height: 150, legend: "none", // @ts-ignore TODO update to newest visualization library titleY: "Elevation (m)", }); } declare global { interface Window { initMap: () => void; } } window.initMap = initMap;Note: Read the guide on using TypeScript and Google Maps. JavaScript
// Load the Visualization API and the columnchart package. // @ts-ignore TODO update to newest visualization library google.load("visualization", "1", { packages: ["columnchart"] }); function initMap() { // The following path marks a path from Mt. Whitney, the highest point in the // continental United States to Badwater, Death Valley, the lowest point. const path = [ { lat: 36.579, lng: -118.292 }, // Mt. Whitney { lat: 36.606, lng: -118.0638 }, // Lone Pine { lat: 36.433, lng: -117.951 }, // Owens Lake { lat: 36.588, lng: -116.943 }, // Beatty Junction { lat: 36.34, lng: -117.468 }, // Panama Mint Springs { lat: 36.24, lng: -116.832 }, ]; // Badwater, Death Valley const map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map"), { zoom: 8, center: path[1], mapTypeId: "terrain", }); // Create an ElevationService. const elevator = new google.maps.ElevationService(); // Draw the path, using the Visualization API and the Elevation service. displayPathElevation(path, elevator, map); } function displayPathElevation(path, elevator, map) { // Display a polyline of the elevation path. new google.maps.Polyline({ path: path, strokeColor: "#0000CC", strokeOpacity: 0.4, map: map, }); // Create a PathElevationRequest object using this array. // Ask for 256 samples along that path. // Initiate the path request. elevator .getElevationAlongPath({ path: path, samples: 256, }) .then(plotElevation) .catch((e) => { const chartDiv = document.getElementById("elevation_chart"); // Show the error code inside the chartDiv. chartDiv.innerHTML = "Cannot show elevation: request failed because " + e; }); } // Takes an array of ElevationResult objects, draws the path on the map // and plots the elevation profile on a Visualization API ColumnChart. function plotElevation({ results }) { const chartDiv = document.getElementById("elevation_chart"); // Create a new chart in the elevation_chart DIV. const chart = new google.visualization.ColumnChart(chartDiv); // Extract the data from which to populate the chart. // Because the samples are equidistant, the 'Sample' // column here does double duty as distance along the // X axis. const data = new google.visualization.DataTable(); data.addColumn("string", "Sample"); data.addColumn("number", "Elevation"); for (let i = 0; i < results.length; i++) { data.addRow(["", results[i].elevation]); } // Draw the chart using the data within its DIV. chart.draw(data, { height: 150, legend: "none", // @ts-ignore TODO update to newest visualization library titleY: "Elevation (m)", }); } window.initMap = initMap;Note: The JavaScript is compiled from the TypeScript snippet. CSS
/* * Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div element * that contains the map. */ #map { height: 100%; } /* * Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. */ html, body { height: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 0; }HTML
<html> <head> <title>Showing Elevation Along a Path</title> <script src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" /> <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script> </head> <body> <div> <div id="map" style="height: 250px"></div> <div id="elevation_chart"></div> </div> <!-- The `defer` attribute causes the script to execute after the full HTML document has been parsed. For non-blocking uses, avoiding race conditions, and consistent behavior across browsers, consider loading using Promises. See https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/load-maps-js-api for more information. --> <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg&callback=initMap&v=weekly" defer ></script> </body> </html>
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