function initMap(): void { const map = new google.maps.Map( document.getElementById("map") as HTMLElement, { zoom: 4, center: { lat: -24.345, lng: 134.46 }, // Australia. } ); const directionsService = new google.maps.DirectionsService(); const directionsRenderer = new google.maps.DirectionsRenderer({ draggable: true, map, panel: document.getElementById("panel") as HTMLElement, }); directionsRenderer.addListener("directions_changed", () => { const directions = directionsRenderer.getDirections(); if (directions) { computeTotalDistance(directions); } }); displayRoute( "Perth, WA", "Sydney, NSW", directionsService, directionsRenderer ); } function displayRoute( origin: string, destination: string, service: google.maps.DirectionsService, display: google.maps.DirectionsRenderer ) { service .route({ origin: origin, destination: destination, waypoints: [ { location: "Adelaide, SA" }, { location: "Broken Hill, NSW" }, ], travelMode: google.maps.TravelMode.DRIVING, avoidTolls: true, }) .then((result: google.maps.DirectionsResult) => { display.setDirections(result); }) .catch((e) => { alert("Could not display directions due to: " + e); }); } function computeTotalDistance(result: google.maps.DirectionsResult) { let total = 0; const myroute = result.routes[0]; if (!myroute) { return; } for (let i = 0; i < myroute.legs.length; i++) { total += myroute.legs[i]!.distance!.value; } total = total / 1000; (document.getElementById("total") as HTMLElement).innerHTML = total + " km"; } declare global { interface Window { initMap: () => void; } } window.initMap = initMap;Note: Read the guide on using TypeScript and Google Maps. JavaScript
function initMap() { const map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map"), { zoom: 4, center: { lat: -24.345, lng: 134.46 }, // Australia. }); const directionsService = new google.maps.DirectionsService(); const directionsRenderer = new google.maps.DirectionsRenderer({ draggable: true, map, panel: document.getElementById("panel"), }); directionsRenderer.addListener("directions_changed", () => { const directions = directionsRenderer.getDirections(); if (directions) { computeTotalDistance(directions); } }); displayRoute( "Perth, WA", "Sydney, NSW", directionsService, directionsRenderer, ); } function displayRoute(origin, destination, service, display) { service .route({ origin: origin, destination: destination, waypoints: [ { location: "Adelaide, SA" }, { location: "Broken Hill, NSW" }, ], travelMode: google.maps.TravelMode.DRIVING, avoidTolls: true, }) .then((result) => { display.setDirections(result); }) .catch((e) => { alert("Could not display directions due to: " + e); }); } function computeTotalDistance(result) { let total = 0; const myroute = result.routes[0]; if (!myroute) { return; } for (let i = 0; i < myroute.legs.length; i++) { total += myroute.legs[i].distance.value; } total = total / 1000; document.getElementById("total").innerHTML = total + " km"; } window.initMap = initMap;Note: The JavaScript is compiled from the TypeScript snippet. CSS
/* Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. */ html, body { height: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 0; } #container { height: 100%; display: flex; } #sidebar { flex-basis: 15rem; flex-grow: 1; padding: 1rem; max-width: 30rem; height: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow: auto; } #map { flex-basis: 0; flex-grow: 4; height: 100%; }HTML
<html> <head> <title>Draggable Directions</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" /> <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script> </head> <body> <div id="container"> <div id="map"></div> <div id="sidebar"> <p>Total Distance: <span id="total"></span></p> <div id="panel"></div> </div> </div> <!-- The `defer` attribute causes the script to execute after the full HTML document has been parsed. For non-blocking uses, avoiding race conditions, and consistent behavior across browsers, consider loading using Promises. See https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/load-maps-js-api for more information. --> <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg&callback=initMap&v=weekly" defer ></script> </body> </html>
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