ESM: import VectorTileLayer from "@arcgis/core/layers/VectorTileLayer.js";
CDN: const VectorTileLayer = await $arcgis.import("@arcgis/core/layers/VectorTileLayer.js");
Class: @arcgis/core/layers/VectorTileLayer
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.0
OverviewVectorTileLayer accesses cached tiles of data and renders it in vector format. It is similar to a WebTileLayer in the context of caching; however, a WebTileLayer renders as a series of images, not vector data. Unlike raster tiles, vector tiles can adapt to the resolution of their display device and can be restyled for multiple uses. VectorTileLayer delivers styled maps while taking advantage of cached raster map tiles with vector map data.
How the VectorTileLayer displays is defined by the MapLibre style specification. VectorTileLayer style information is stored separately from its tiles. This means that one set of vector tiles may be styled in numerous ways without having to generate a new image cache for each style. This helps save space and speeds up the process of creating new map styles.
The ArcGIS Vector Tile Style Editor is used to design custom vector basemaps. Please refer to Design custom basemaps with the new ArcGIS Vector Tile Style Editor to learn more about designing custom vector basemaps using the ArcGIS Vector Tile Style Editor.
If the vector tile service is requested from a different domain, either a CORS enabled server or a proxy is required.
Creating a VectorTileLayerVectorTileLayers may be created in one of three ways: from a URL (either a service URL or a style URL), an ArcGIS portal item ID, or a JSON style object.
Reference a service URL or a style URLTo create a VectorTileLayer instance from a service, you must set the url property to the REST endpoint of a layer. For a layer to be visible in a view, it must be added to the Map referenced by the view. See Map.add() for information about adding layers to a map.
const VectorTileLayer = await $arcgis.import("@arcgis/core/layers/VectorTileLayer.js");
// create a new instance of VectorTileLayer from the service endpoint
const layer = new VectorTileLayer({
// esri world vector tile service
url: "https://basemaps.arcgis.com/arcgis/rest/services/World_Basemap_v2/VectorTileServer"
});
map.add(layer); // adds the layer to the map
To create a VectorTileLayer from a style URL, you must set the url property to the style endpoint of the layer.
// create a new instance of VectorTileLayer from the vector tiles style endpoint
const layer = new VectorTileLayer({
// esri colored pencil style
url:
"https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/content/items/4cf7e1fb9f254dcda9c8fbadb15cf0f8/resources/styles/root.json"
});
map.add(layer); // adds the layer to the map
Reference an ArcGIS portal item ID
You can also create a VectorTileLayer from its portal item ID if it exists as an item in ArcGIS Online or ArcGIS Enterprise. For example, the following snippet shows how to add a new VectorTileLayer instance to a map using the portalItem property.
// points to the charted territory vector tile portal item in ArcGIS Online
// https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=1c365daf37a744fbad748b67aa69dac8
let layer = new VectorTileLayer({
portalItem:{
id: "1c365daf37a744fbad748b67aa69dac8"
}
});
map.add(layer); // adds the layer to the map
Reference a style JSON object
To create a VectorTileLayer instance from a style JSON object, set the style property of the layer to point to the style JSON object. Check out the VectorTileLayer from JSON sample to see this in action.
// create a new instance of VectorTileLayer from style JSON object
// by setting the layer's style property
const layer = new VectorTileLayer({
style: {
glyphs: "glyphsUrl/{fontstack}/{range}.pbf",
version: 8,
sprite: "spritesUrl/sprites/sprite",
sources: {
esri: {
url: "https://basemaps.arcgis.com/arcgis/rest/services/World_Basemap_v2/VectorTileServer",
type: "vector"
}
},
layers: [ ... ]
}
});
map.add(layer); // adds the layer to the map
Updating VectorTileLayer style
To update the style of a VectorTileLayer you can replace the entire style by calling the layer's loadStyle() method. If you want to modify a style property you can use setLayoutProperties or setPaintProperties methods.
Replacing an entire styleThe VectorTileLayer's style can be replaced in its entirety after the layer is initialized and added to the map. This can be done by calling the layer's loadStyle() method. This method will load a style from a style JSON object or from the style url, and will replace the current style of the layer. This operation will reload the entire layer.
// add a mid-century vector tile layer from its portal item
let layer = new VectorTileLayer({
portalItem:{
id: "7675d44bb1e4428aa2c30a9b68f97822"
}
});
map.add(layer); // adds the layer to the map
// replace the style of this layer to point to modern antique style
layer.loadStyle(
"https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/content/items/effe3475f05a4d608e66fd6eeb2113c0/resources/styles/root.json"
);
Updating various properties of style layers
Properties of style layers in the VectorTileLayer's current style can be changed after the VectorTileLayer is initialized. The VectorTileLayer offers a number of helper methods that will allow you to update properties of a style layer without having to reload the layer. This can be done only in 2D MapView.
At version 4.10, we introduced getLayoutProperties, getPaintProperties, setLayoutProperties and setPaintProperties. These methods give direct access to the paint and layout properties of a style layer. Check out the VectorTileLayer from JSON sample to see this in action.
// get layout properties of "Admin0 point/large" style layer
const layoutProperties = vtLayer.getLayoutProperties("Admin0 point/large");
// change the text-transform layout property to upper case
layoutProperties["text-transform"] = "uppercase";
layer.setLayoutProperties("Admin0 point/large", layoutProperties);
// get the paint properties for the marine area/1 layer
const paintProperties = vtLayer.getPaintProperties("Marine area");
// change the fill-color paint property for the layer.
paintProperties["fill-color"] = "#93cfc7";
layer.setPaintProperties("Marine area/1", paintProperties);
At version 4.18, we added the following helper methods: getStyleLayer, setStyleLayer, deleteStyleLayer, getStyleLayerVisibility, and setStyleLayerVisibility. The setStyleLayer method will allow you to add a new style layer or re-order style layers. It also allows you to rewrite or change any of the properties of a style layer including filter
, source-layer
, layout
and paint
. The deleteStyleLayer method deletes the specified style layer from the style and the setStyleLayerVisibility method toggles the visibility of a style layer. Check out the VectorTileLayer - update style layers sample to see this in action.
// change paint and layout properties of a style layer
const styleLayer = layer.getStyleLayer("City small scale/x large admin0 capital");
styleLayer.paint["text-color"] = "#e400e0";
styleLayer.paint["text-halo-color"] = "#e400e0";
styleLayer.layout["icon-size"] = 1.5;
// delete a style layer from the current style
layer.deleteStyleLayer("Marine areas");
// add a new style layer on top of the existing style
const styleLayer = { style layer json object}
layer.setStyleLayer(styleLayer, 0)
Known Limitations
new VectorTileLayer(properties)
Parameter
optionalSee the properties for a list of all the properties that may be passed into the constructor.
Example
// Typical usage
const vtlLayer = new VectorTileLayer({
// URL to the style of vector tiles
url: "https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/content/items/4cf7e1fb9f254dcda9c8fbadb15cf0f8/resources/styles/root.json"
});
const vtlLayer = new VectorTileLayer({
// URL to the vector tile service
url: "https://basemaps.arcgis.com/arcgis/rest/services/World_Basemap_v2/VectorTileServer"
});
// points to the charted territory vector tile portal item in ArcGIS Online
// https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=1c365daf37a744fbad748b67aa69dac8
const layer = new VectorTileLayer({
portalItem:{
id: "1c365daf37a744fbad748b67aa69dac8"
}
});
const vtlLayer = new VectorTileLayer({
// from style object
style: {
"version": 8,
"sources": {
"esri": {
"type": "vector",
"url": "https://VectorTileServiceURL"
}
},
"layers": [
...
]
}
});
Show inherited properties Hide inherited properties
Property DetailsSince: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.22 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, apiKey added at 4.22.
An authorization string used to access a resource or service. API keys are generated and managed in the portal. An API key is tied explicitly to an ArcGIS account; it is also used to monitor service usage. Setting a fine-grained API key on a specific class overrides the global API key.
Example
// set the api key to access a protected service
const layer = new VectorTileLayer({
url: serviceUrl,
apiKey: "YOUR_API_KEY"
});
The URL that points to the location of the layer's attribution data.
blendMode String
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.16 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, blendMode added at 4.16.
Blend modes are used to blend layers together to create an interesting effect in a layer, or even to produce what seems like a new layer. Unlike the method of using transparency which can result in a washed-out top layer, blend modes can create a variety of very vibrant and intriguing results by blending a layer with the layer(s) below it.
When blending layers, a top layer
is a layer that has a blend mode applied. All layers underneath the top layer are background layers
. The default blending mode is normal
where the top layer is simply displayed over the background layer. While this default behavior is perfectly acceptable, the use of blend modes on layers open up a world of endless possibilities to generate creative maps.
The layers in a GroupLayer are blended together in isolation from the rest of the map.
In the following screenshots, the vintage shaded relief layer is displayed over a firefly world imagery layer. The color
blend mode is applied to the vintage shaded relief and the result looks like a new layer.
The following factors will affect the blend result:
average
blend mode is often similar to the effect of setting the layer's opacity to 50%.
Lighten blend modes:
The following blend modes create lighter results than all layers. In lighten blend modes, pure black colors in the top layer become transparent allowing the background layer to show through. White in the top layer will stay unchanged. Any color that is lighter than pure black is going to lighten colors in the top layer to varying degrees all way to pure white.
Lighten blend modes can be useful when lightening dark colors of the top layer or removing black colors from the result. The plus
, lighten
and screen
modes can be used to brighten layers that have faded or dark colors on a dark background.
darken
blend mode. lighter Colors in top and background layers are multiplied by their alphas (layer opacity and layer's data opacity. Then the resulting colors are added together. All overlapping midrange colors are lightened in the top layer. The opacity of layer and layer's data will affect the blend result. plus Colors in top and background layers are added together. All overlapping midrange colors are lightened in the top layer. This mode is also known as add
or linear-dodge
. screen Multiplies inverted colors in top and background layers then inverts the colors again. The resulting colors will be lighter than the original color with less contrast. Screen can produce many different levels of brightening depending on the luminosity values of the top layer. Can be thought of as the opposite of the multiply
mode. color-dodge Divides colors in background layer by the inverted top layer. This lightens the background layer depending on the value of the top layer. The brighter the top layer, the more its color affects the background layer. Decreases the contrast between top and background layers resulting in saturated mid-tones and blown highlights.
Darken blend modes:
The following blend modes create darker results than all layers. In darken blend modes, pure white in the top layer will become transparent allowing the background layer to show through. Black in the top layer will stay unchanged. Any color that is darker than pure white is going to darken a top layer to varying degrees all the way to pure black.
The multiply
blend mode is often used to highlight shadows, show contrast, or accentuate an aspect of a map. For example, you can use multiply
blend mode on a topographic map displayed over hillshade when you want to have your elevation show through the topographic layer. See the intro to layer blending sample.
The multiply
and darken
modes can be used to have dark labels of the basemap to show through top layers. See the darken blending sample.
The color-burn
mode works well with colorful top and background layers since it increases saturation in mid-tones. It increases the contrast by tinting pixels in overlapping areas in top and bottom layers more towards the top layer color. Use this blend mode, when you want an effect with more contrast than multiply
or darken
.
The following screenshots show how the multiply
blend mode used for creating a physical map of the world that shows both boundaries and elevation.
Contrast blend modes:
The following blend modes create contrast by both lightening the lighter areas and darkening the darker areas in the top layer by using lightening or darkening blend modes to create the blend. The contrast blend modes will lighten the colors lighter than 50% gray ([128,128,128]), and darken the colors darker than 50% gray. 50% gray will be transparent in the top layer. Each mode can create a variety of results depending on the colors of top and background layers being blended together. The overlay
blend mode makes its calculations based on the brightness of the colors in the background layer while all of the other contrast blend modes make their calculations based on the brightness of the top layer. Some of these modes are designed to simulate the effect of shining a light through the top layer, effectively projecting upon the layers beneath it.
Contrast blend modes can be used to increase the contrast and saturation to have more vibrant colors and give a punch to your layers. For example, you can duplicate a layer and set overlay
blend mode on the top layer to increase the contrast and tones of your layer. You can also add a polygon layer with a white fill symbol over a dark imagery layer and apply soft-light
blend mode to increase the brightness in the imagery layer.
The following screenshots show an effect of the overlay
blend mode on a GraphicsLayer. The left image shows when the buffer graphics layer has the normal
blend mode. As you can see, the gray color for the buffer polygon is blocking the intersecting census tracts. The right image shows when the overlay
blend mode is applied to the buffer graphics layer. The overlay
blend mode darkens or lightens the gray buffer polygon depending on the colors of the background layer while the census tracts layer is shining through. See this in action.
multiply
and screen
modes to darken and lighten colors in the top layer with the background layer always shining through. The result is darker color values in the background layer intensify the top layer, while lighter colors in the background layer wash out overlapping areas in the top layer. soft-light Applies a half strength screen
mode to lighter areas and half strength multiply
mode to darken areas of the top layer. You can think of the soft-light
as a softer version of the overlay
mode. hard-light Multiplies or screens the colors, depending on colors of the top layer. The effect is similar to shining a harsh spotlight on the top layer. vivid-light Uses a combination of color-burn
or color-dodge
by increasing or decreasing the contrast, depending on colors in the top layer.
Component blend modes:
The following blend modes use primary color components, which are hue, saturation and luminosity to blend top and background layers. You can add a feature layer with a simple renderer over any layer and set hue
, saturation
, color
or luminosity
blend mode on this layer. With this technique, you create a brand new looking map.
The following screenshots show where the topo layer is blended with world hillshade layer with luminosity
blend mode. The result is a drastically different looking map which preserves the brightness of the topo layer while adapting the hue and saturation of the hillshade layer.
color
blend mode. color Creates an effect with the hue and saturation of the top layer and the luminosity of the background layer. Can be thought of as the opposite of luminosity
blend mode.
Composite blend modes:
The following blend modes can be used to mask the contents of top, background or both layers.
Destination
modes are used to mask the data of the top layer with the data of the background layer.Source
modes are used to mask the data of the background layer with the data of the top layer.The destination-in
blend mode can be used to show areas of focus such as earthquakes, animal migration, or point-source pollution by revealing the underlying map, providing a bird's eye view of the phenomenon. Check out multiple blending and groupLayer blending samples to see composite blend modes in action.
The following screenshots show feature and imagery layers on the left side on their own in the order they are drawn in the view. The imagery layer that contains land cover classification rasters. The feature layer contains 2007 county crops data. The right image shows the result of layer blending where destination-in
blendMode is set on the imagery layer. As you can see, the effect is very different from the original layers. The blended result shows areas of cultivated crops only (where both imagery and feature layers overlap).
Invert blend modes:
The following blend modes either invert or cancel out colors depending on colors of the background layer. These blend modes look for variations between top and background layers. For example, you can use difference
or exclusion
blend modes on two imagery layers of forest covers to visualize how forest covers changed from one year to another.
The invert
blend mode can be used to turn any light basemap into a dark basemap to accommodate those who work in low-light conditions. The following screenshots show how setting the invert
blend mode set on a feature layer with a simple renderer turns the world terrain basemap into a dark themed basemap in no time.
difference
blend mode, except that the resulting image is lighter overall. Overlapping areas with lighter color values are lightened, while darker overlapping color values become transparent. minus Subtracts colors of the top layer from colors of the background layer making the blend result darker. In the case of negative values, black is displayed. invert Inverts the background colors wherever the top and background layers overlap. The invert blend mode inverts the layer similar to a photographic negative. reflect This blend mode creates effects as if you added shiny objects or areas of light in the layer. Black pixels in the background layer are ignored as if they were transparent.
Possible Values:"average" |"color-burn" |"color-dodge" |"color" |"darken" |"destination-atop" |"destination-in" |"destination-out" |"destination-over" |"difference" |"exclusion" |"hard-light" |"hue" |"invert" |"lighten" |"lighter" |"luminosity" |"minus" |"multiply" |"normal" |"overlay" |"plus" |"reflect" |"saturation" |"screen" |"soft-light" |"source-atop" |"source-in" |"source-out" |"vivid-light" |"xor"
capabilities Objectreadonly
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.8 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, capabilities added at 4.8.
Indicates the layer's supported capabilities.
Indicates options supported by the exportTiles operation. Will be null
if the supportsExportTiles
is false
.
Specifies the maximum number of tiles that can be exported to a cache dataset or a tile package.
Indicates operations that can be performed on the service.
Indicates if the tiles from the service can be exported.
Indicates if the service exposes a tile map that describes the presence of tiles.
currentStyleInfo Objectreadonly
The current style information of the VectorTileLayer. See the object specification below.
customParameters Object
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.22 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, customParameters added at 4.22.
A list of custom parameters appended to the URL of all resources fetched by the layer. It's an object with key-value pairs where value is a string. The layer's refresh()
method needs to be called if the customParameters are updated at runtime.
Example
// set customParameters to include a token required by the stream service
const layer = new VectorTileLayer({
url: "vector tile service url",
customParameters: {
access_token: "access-token"
}
});
Inherited
Property declaredClass Stringreadonly
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.7 Accessor since 4.0, declaredClass added at 4.7.
The name of the class. The declared class name is formatted as esri.folder.className
.
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.18 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, effect added at 4.18.
Effect provides various filter functions that can be performed on the layer to achieve different visual effects similar to how image filters work. This powerful capability allows you to apply css filter-like functions to layers to create custom visual effects to enhance the cartographic quality of your maps. This is done by applying the desired effect to the layer's effect
property as a string or an array of objects to set scale dependent effects.
Notes
featureEffect
, effect, opacity and blendMode.Known Limitations
cluster
enabled.Examples
// the following effect will be applied to the layer at all scales
// brightness will be applied first, then hue-rotate followed by contrast
// changing order of the effects will change the final result
layer.effect = "brightness(5) hue-rotate(270deg) contrast(200%)";
// set a scale dependent bloom effect on the layer
layer.effect = [
{
scale: 36978595,
value: "drop-shadow(3px, 3px, 4px)"
},
{
scale: 18489297,
value: "drop-shadow(2px, 2px, 3px)"
},
{
scale: 4622324,
value: "drop-shadow(1px, 1px, 2px)"
}
];
The full extent of the layer. By default, this is worldwide. This property may be used to set the extent of the view to match a layer's extent so that its features appear to fill the view. See the sample snippet below.
Example
// Once the layer loads, set the view's extent to the layer's fullextent
layer.when(function(){
view.extent = layer.fullExtent;
});
Inherited
Property id String
The unique ID assigned to the layer. If not set by the developer, it is automatically generated when the layer is loaded.
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.28 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, initialExtent added at 4.28.
The initial extent of the layer. The initialExtent is derived from:
bounds
parameter when the source of the layer's style references a TileJSON resource. Bounds are represented in WGS84.Example
// zoom to vector tile layer's initial extent
await view.whenLayerView(layer);
if (layer.initialExtent) {
view.goTo(layer.initialExtent);
}
Inherited
Property listMode String
Indicates how the layer should display in the LayerList widget. The possible values are listed below.
Possible Values:"show" |"hide" |"hide-children"
The Error object returned if an error occurred while loading.
Inherited
Property loadStatus Stringreadonly
Represents the status of a load operation.
Value Description not-loaded The object's resources have not loaded. loading The object's resources are currently loading. loaded The object's resources have loaded without errors. failed The object's resources failed to load. See loadError for more details.Possible Values:"not-loaded" |"loading" |"failed" |"loaded"
Default Value:"not-loaded"
Inherited
Property loadWarnings Object[]readonly
A list of warnings which occurred while loading.
Inherited
Property loaded Booleanreadonly
Indicates whether the layer's resources have loaded. When true
, all the properties of the object can be accessed.
maxScale Number
The maximum scale (most zoomed in) at which the layer is visible in the view. If the map is zoomed in beyond this scale, the layer will not be visible. A value of 0
means the layer does not have a maximum scale. The maxScale value should always be smaller than the minScale value, and greater than or equal to the service specification.
Examples
// The layer will not be visible when the view is zoomed in beyond a scale of 1:1,000
layer.maxScale = 1000;
// The layer's visibility is not restricted to a maximum scale.
layer.maxScale = 0;
minScale Number
The minimum scale (most zoomed out) at which the layer is visible in the view. If the map is zoomed out beyond this scale, the layer will not be visible. A value of 0
means the layer does not have a minimum scale. The minScale value should always be larger than the maxScale value, and lesser than or equal to the service specification.
Examples
// The layer will not be visible when the view is zoomed out beyond a scale of 1:3,000,000
layer.minScale = 3000000;
// The layer's visibility is not restricted to a minimum scale.
layer.minScale = 0;
Inherited
Property opacity Number
The opacity of the layer. This value can range between 1
and 0
, where 0
is 100 percent transparent and 1
is completely opaque.
Example
// Makes the layer 50% transparent
layer.opacity = 0.5;
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.27 Layer since 4.0, parent added at 4.27.
The parent to which the layer belongs.
persistenceEnabled Boolean
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.28 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, persistenceEnabled added at 4.28.
The portal item from which the layer is loaded. This will load the layer from the portal item, not the vector tile service.
Example
let layer = new VectorTileLayer({
portalItem: { // autocasts as new PortalItem()
id: "4cf7e1fb9f254dcda9c8fbadb15cf0f8"
}
});
refreshInterval Number
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.31 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, refreshInterval added at 4.31.
Refresh interval of the layer in minutes. Value of 0
indicates no refresh. Clears the layer's cache and requests new data from the server at the specified interval.
Example
// the layer will be refreshed every 15 minutes.
layer.refreshInterval = 15;
The spatial reference of the layer.
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.6 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, style added at 4.6.
A style JSON object of vector tiles that will be used to render the layer. If initializing the layer with a style JSON object, the tiles are fetched from the tile servers specified in the style object.
Example
let vtlLayer = new VectorTileLayer({
// from style object
style: {
"version": 8,
"sources": {
"esri": {
"type": "vector",
"url": "https://VectorTileServiceURL"
}
},
"layers": [
...
]
}
});
tileInfo TileInforeadonly
The tiling scheme information for the layer.
The title of the layer used to identify it in places such as the LayerList widget.
When loading a layer by service url, the title is derived from the service name. If the service has several layers, then the title of each layer will be the concatenation of the service name and the layer name. When the layer is loaded from a portal item, the title of the portal item will be used instead. Finally, if a layer is loaded as part of a webmap or a webscene, then the title of the layer as stored in the webmap/webscene will be used.
Inherited
Property uid Stringreadonly
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.33 Layer since 4.0, uid added at 4.33.
An automatically generated unique identifier assigned to the instance. The unique id is generated each time the application is loaded.
The URL to the vector tile service, or the URL to the style resource of vector tiles that will be used to render the layer. If specifying a URL to a style, the tiles are fetched from the tile servers specified in the style object.
Examples
// URL to the vector tile service
let layer = new VectorTileLayer({
url: "https://basemaps.arcgis.com/arcgis/rest/services/World_Basemap_v2/VectorTileServer"
});
// URL to the style of vector tiles
let layer = new VectorTileLayer({
url: "https://esri.maps.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/content/items/7dc6cea0b1764a1f9af2e679f642f0f5/resources/styles/root.json"
});
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.30 Layer since 4.0, visibilityTimeExtent added at 4.30.
Specifies a fixed time extent during which a layer should be visible. This property can be used to configure a layer that does not have time values stored in an attribute field to work with time. Once configured, the TimeSlider widget will display the layer within the set time extent. In the case that only one of the start or end date values are available, the layer remains visible indefinitely in the direction where there is no time value.
Aerial imagery can capture seasonal variations in vegetation, water bodies, and land use patterns. For example, in agricultural regions, aerial imageries taken during different growing seasons provide insights into crop health and productivity. Defining a fixed time extent on imageries from specific time periods provides temporal context and facilitates focused analysis based on specific time periods or events.
Inherited
Property visible Boolean
Indicates if the layer is visible in the View. When false
, the layer may still be added to a Map instance that is referenced in a view, but its features will not be visible in the view.
Example
// The layer is no longer visible in the view
layer.visible = false;
// Watch for changes in the layer's visibility
// and set the visibility of another layer when it changes
reactiveUtils.watch(
() => layer.visible,
(visible) => {
if (visible) {
anotherLayer.visible = true;
} else {
anotherLayer.visible = false;
}
}
);
Show inherited methods Hide inherited methods
Method DetailsInherited
Method addHandles(handleOrHandles, groupKey)
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.25 Accessor since 4.0, addHandles added at 4.25.
Adds one or more handles which are to be tied to the lifecycle of the object. The handles will be removed when the object is destroyed.
// Manually manage handles
const handle = reactiveUtils.when(
() => !view.updating,
() => {
wkidSelect.disabled = false;
},
{ once: true }
);
this.addHandles(handle);
// Destroy the object
this.destroy();
Parameters
Handles marked for removal once the object is destroyed.
groupKey *
optionalKey identifying the group to which the handles should be added. All the handles in the group can later be removed with Accessor.removeHandles(). If no key is provided the handles are added to a default group.
Inherited
Method cancelLoad()
Cancels a load() operation if it is already in progress.
Inherited
Method createLayerView(view, options){Promise<LayerView>}
Called by the views, such as MapView and SceneView, when the layer is added to the Map.layers collection and a layer view must be created for it. This method is used internally and there is no use case for invoking it directly.
Parameters
view *
The parent view.
optionalAn object specifying additional options. See the object specification table below for the required properties of this object.
Returns
deleteStyleLayer(layerId)
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.18 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, deleteStyleLayer added at 4.18.
Example
// remove the specified style layer from the style.
layer.deleteStyleLayer("landcover/grassland");
Inherited
Method destroy()
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.17 Layer since 4.0, destroy added at 4.17.
Destroys the layer and any associated resources (including its portalItem, if it is a property on the layer). The layer can no longer be used once it has been destroyed.
The destroyed layer will be removed from its parent object like Map, WebMap, WebScene, Basemap, Ground, or GroupLayer.
Inherited
Method emit(type, event){Boolean}
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.5 Layer since 4.0, emit added at 4.5.
Emits an event on the instance. This method should only be used when creating subclasses of this class.
Parameters
The name of the event.
optionalThe event payload.
Returns
Type Description Booleantrue
if a listener was notified
Inherited
Method fetchAttributionData(){Promise<Object>}
Fetches custom attribution data for the layer when it becomes available.
Returns
Type Description Promise<Object> Resolves to an object containing custom attribution data for the layer. getLayoutProperties(layerId){Object}
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.10 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, getLayoutProperties added at 4.10.
Returns an instance of layout properties for the specified style layer.
Returns
Type Description Object Layout JSON object for the specified style layer. getPaintProperties(layerId){Object}
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.10 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, getPaintProperties added at 4.10.
Returns an instance of paint properties for the specified style layer.
Returns
Type Description Object Paint JSON object of the style layer. getStyleLayer(layerId){Object}
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.18 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, getStyleLayer added at 4.18.
Returns an instance of a style layer from the VectorTileLayer's currentStyleInfo.style.
Returns
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.10 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, getStyleLayerId added at 4.10.
Returns the layer id of the style layer based on its index.
Returns
getStyleLayerIndex(layerId){Number}
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.18 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, getStyleLayerIndex added at 4.18.
Returns the index of the style layer from the VectorTileLayer's currentStyleInfo.style.
Returns
Type Description Number The style layer index. getStyleLayerVisibility(layerId){String}
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.18 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, getStyleLayerVisibility added at 4.18.
Gets the visibility of the specified style layer from the VectorTileLayer's currentStyleInfo.style.
Returns
Type Description String Visibility of style layer. Returns either"none"
or "visible"
.
Example
// Get the visibility of the grassland style layer in the style.
const layerVisibility = layer.getStyleLayerVisibility("landcover/grassland");
Inherited
Method hasEventListener(type){Boolean}
Indicates whether there is an event listener on the instance that matches the provided event name.
Returns
Type Description Boolean Returns true if the class supports the input event.Inherited
Method hasHandles(groupKey){Boolean}
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.25 Accessor since 4.0, hasHandles added at 4.25.
Returns true if a named group of handles exist.
Parameter
groupKey *
optionalA group key.
Returns
Type Description Boolean Returnstrue
if a named group of handles exist.
Example
// Remove a named group of handles if they exist.
if (obj.hasHandles("watch-view-updates")) {
obj.removeHandles("watch-view-updates");
}
Inherited
Method isFulfilled(){Boolean}
isFulfilled()
may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is fulfilled (either resolved or rejected). If it is fulfilled, true
will be returned.
Returns
Type Description Boolean Indicates whether creating an instance of the class has been fulfilled (either resolved or rejected).Inherited
Method isRejected(){Boolean}
isRejected()
may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is rejected. If it is rejected, true
will be returned.
Returns
Type Description Boolean Indicates whether creating an instance of the class has been rejected.Inherited
Method isResolved(){Boolean}
isResolved()
may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is resolved. If it is resolved, true
will be returned.
Returns
Type Description Boolean Indicates whether creating an instance of the class has been resolved.Inherited
Method load(options){Promise}
Loads the resources referenced by this class. This method automatically executes for a View and all of the resources it references in Map if the view is constructed with a map instance.
This method must be called by the developer when accessing a resource that will not be loaded in a View.
The load()
method only triggers the loading of the resource the first time it is called. The subsequent calls return the same promise.
It's possible to provide a signal
to stop being interested into a Loadable
instance load status. When the signal is aborted, the instance does not stop its loading process, only cancelLoad can abort it.
Parameters
optionalAdditional options.
Specification
optionalSignal object that can be used to abort the asynchronous task. The returned promise will be rejected with an Error named AbortError
when an abort is signaled. See also AbortController for more information on how to construct a controller that can be used to deliver abort signals.
Returns
Type Description Promise Resolves when the resources have loaded. loadStyle(style, options){Promise}
Loads a style to render a layer from the specified URL to a style resource or style JSON object. It is equivalent of changing the entire CSS style sheet for web page. When loading a style, it is the developer's responsibility to make sure that any relative urls in the style resolve correctly.
Parameters
optionalThe URL to a style of vector tiles or style JSON object.
optionalAn object with the following properties.
Specification
optionalSignal object that can be used to abort the asynchronous task. The returned promise will be rejected with an Error named AbortError
when an abort is signaled. See also AbortController for more information on how to construct a controller that can be used to deliver abort signals.
Returns
Type Description Promise Returns a promise that resolves when the style is loaded and applied to the layer.Inherited
Method on(type, listener){Object}
Registers an event handler on the instance. Call this method to hook an event with a listener.
Returns
Type Description Object Returns an event handler with aremove()
method that should be called to stop listening for the event(s). Property Type Description remove Function When called, removes the listener from the event.
Example
view.on("click", function(event){
// event is the event handle returned after the event fires.
console.log(event.mapPoint);
});
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.31 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, refresh added at 4.31.
Fetches all the data for the layer. This method does not fetch the layer's style. User must call loadStyle() to fetch the style.
Inherited
Method removeHandles(groupKey)
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.25 Accessor since 4.0, removeHandles added at 4.25.
Removes a group of handles owned by the object.
Parameter
groupKey *
optionalA group key or an array or collection of group keys to remove.
Example
obj.removeHandles(); // removes handles from default group
obj.removeHandles("handle-group");
obj.removeHandles("other-handle-group");
setLayoutProperties(layerId, layout)
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.10 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, setLayoutProperties added at 4.10.
Updates the layout properties to the specified style layer.
Known Limitations
This method is only supported in 2D MapView.
Example
// get the layout properties for the "Admin0 point/large" layer
const layoutProperties = vtLayer.getLayoutProperties("Admin0 point/large");
// change the text-transform layout property for the layer
layoutProperties["text-transform"] = "uppercase";
vtLayer.setLayoutProperties("Admin0 point/large", layoutProperties);
setPaintProperties(layerId, painter)
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.10 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, setPaintProperties added at 4.10.
Updates the paint properties to the specified style layer.
Known Limitations
This method is only supported in 2D MapView.
Example
// get the paint properties for the "marine area/1" layer
const paintProperties = vtLayer.getPaintProperties("Marine area/1");
// change the fill-color paint property for the layer.
paintProperties["fill-color"] = "#93cfc7";
vtLayer.setPaintProperties("Marine area/1", paintProperties);
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.23 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, setSpriteSource added at 4.23.
Changes the sprite source associated with the VectorTileLayer's current style. The sprite source must meet requirements of the vector tiles style spec, which consists of an index and image file. The sprite source can be set via URL to fetch the sprite resources or via image info to set the sprites directly on the layer.
Release specific changes:
setSpriteSource()
method.setSpriteSource()
method.Known Limitations
This method is only supported in 2D MapView.
Parameters
The sprite source info is used to set the sprites in the VectorTileLayer's currentStyleInfo.style. The user can set the sprite source from a URL to fetch the sprite resources or from the image info to set the sprite resources directly on the layer.
optionalSignal object that can be used to abort the asynchronous task. The returned promise will be rejected with an Error named AbortError
when an abort is signaled. See also AbortController for more information on how to construct a controller that can be used to deliver abort signals.
Returns
Examples
// update the layer's sprite resources by fetching sprite resources
// from the given url
const spriteUrl = "link-to-your-sprite-source";
vtLayer.setSpriteSource({
type: "url",
spriteUrl,
pixelRatio: window.devicePixelRatio
}).then((results)=>{
console.log("setSpriteSource results", results);
// do additional style updates here
// change the background layer's sprite
const sl = vtLayer.getStyleLayer("background");
sl.paint["background-pattern"] =
sl.paint["background-pattern"] === "Polygon" ? "Waves" : "Polygon";
vtLayer.setStyleLayer(sl);
});
// set sprites source from an image info directly on the layer
fetchSprites(spriteUrl, pixelRatio).then((params) => {
vtLayer.setSpriteSource(params).then((results)=>{
console.log("setSpriteInfo results", results);
const sl = vtLayer.getStyleLayer("background");
sl.paint["background-pattern"] =
sl.paint["background-pattern"] === "Polygon" ? "Waves" : "Polygon";
vtLayer.setStyleLayer(sl);
});
});
async function fetchSprites(url, pixelRatio) {
// get the index and image files from specified location
const jsonUrl = `${url}${pixelRatio > 1.25 ? "@2x" : ""}.json`;
const imageUrl = `${url}${pixelRatio > 1.25 ? "@2x" : ""}.png`;
const [jsonResult, imageResult] = await Promise.all([
esriRequest(jsonUrl, { responseType: "json" }),
esriRequest(imageUrl, { responseType: "image" })
]);
// load the appropriate files depending on device pixel ratio
const spriteSource = `spriteSource${pixelRatio > 1.25 ? "2" : "1"}x`;
return new SpriteSourceImageInfo({
type: "image",
[spriteSource]: {
image: imageResult.data,
json: jsonResult.data
},
spriteUrl: url
});
}
setStyleLayer(layer, index)
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.18 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, setStyleLayer added at 4.18.
Changes the layer properties of the specified style layer. It can be used to rewrite or change any of the properties of a style layer including filter
, source-layer
, layout
and paint
. You can also use this method to add new style layers to the current style or re-order existing style layers. When setStyleLayer()
is called, it might change how the layer looks or which features are displayed. To make sure everything matches the new style, the vector tile data (the PBF files) is fetched from the service.
Use setLayoutProperties method if you are only changing the layout properties of a style layer. Use setPaintProperties method to change only paint properties of a style layer.
Known Limitations
This method is only supported in 2D MapView.
Parameters
The style layer specified in the VectorTileLayer's currentStyleInfo.style. Get an instance of a style layer from a loaded style using getStyleLayer method.
optionalIndex of the style layer in the style. Set this parameter when adding a new style layer or re-ordering a style layer.
Example
// change style layer paint and layout properties at once
let styleLayer = layer.getStyleLayer("City small scale/x large admin0 capital");
styleLayer.paint["text-color"] = "#e400e0";
styleLayer.paint["text-halo-color"] = "#e400e0";
styleLayer.layout["icon-size"] = 1.5;
layer.setStyleLayer(styleLayer);
setStyleLayerVisibility(layerId, visibility)
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.18 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, setStyleLayerVisibility added at 4.18.
Parameters
The style layer id as specified in the VectorTileLayer's currentStyleInfo.style.
Set this parameter to "none"
to hide the style layer or to "visible"
to show the style layer.
Possible Values:"none"|"visible"
Example
// hide the grassland style layer in the style.
// Will not be visible in the view.
layer.setStyleLayerVisibility("landcover/grassland", "none");
Inherited
Method when(callback, errback){Promise}
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.6 Layer since 4.0, when added at 4.6.
when()
may be leveraged once an instance of the class is created. This method takes two input parameters: a callback
function and an errback
function. The callback
executes when the instance of the class loads. The errback
executes if the instance of the class fails to load.
Parameters
optionalThe function to call when the promise resolves.
optionalThe function to execute when the promise fails.
Returns
Type Description Promise Returns a new promise for the result ofcallback
that may be used to chain additional functions.
Example
// Although this example uses MapView, any class instance that is a promise may use when() in the same way
let view = new MapView();
view.when(function(){
// This function will execute once the promise is resolved
}, function(error){
// This function will execute if the promise is rejected due to an error
});
ImageObject Object
Defines an image object that can be used when setting SpriteSourceImageInfo.
The width of the sprite.
The height of the sprite.
The image data for the sprite.
SpriteInfo Object
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.25 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, SpriteInfo added at 4.25.
A description of each image contained in the sprite. It describes the dimension and pixel ratio of each image and its location within the sprite image. This information is saved in the JSON index file containing description of each image.
The x position of the upper-left corner of the sprite.
The y position of the upper-left corner of the sprite.
The height of the sprite.
The width of the sprite.
optionalThe pixel ratio of the sprite.
optionalWhether the sprite is SDF or not.
SpriteSource Object
The sprite source returned from the setSpriteSource method.
The base URL of the sprites source.
Indicates whether the sprite source is loaded successfully.
Possible Values:"not-loaded"|"loading"|"loaded"|"failed"
The device pixel ratio of the sprite source.
The height in pixels of the sprite source.
The width in pixels of the sprite source.
The sprite image data.
Returns the sprite info for the given sprite.
SpriteSourceImageInfo Object
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.25 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, SpriteSourceImageInfo added at 4.25.
Defines sprite source from an image and index json when the setSpriteSource() method is called.
For SpriteSourceImageInfo the type is always "image".
The value is always "image".
optionalThe sprite source url.
optionalThe device pixel ratio of the sprite source.
optionalSprite source for non high-DPI devices.
Sprite source for high-DPI devices.
Example
// set sprites source from an image info directly on the layer
fetchSprites(spriteUrl, pixelRatio).then((params) => {
vtLayer.setSpriteSource(params).then((results)=>{
console.log("setSpriteInfo results", results);
const sl = vtLayer.getStyleLayer("background");
sl.paint["background-pattern"] =
sl.paint["background-pattern"] === "Polygon" ? "Waves" : "Polygon";
vtLayer.setStyleLayer(sl);
});
});
async function fetchSprites(url, pixelRatio) {
// get the index and image files from specified location
const jsonUrl = `${url}${pixelRatio > 1.25 ? "@2x" : ""}.json`;
const imageUrl = `${url}${pixelRatio > 1.25 ? "@2x" : ""}.png`;
const [jsonResult, imageResult] = await Promise.all([
esriRequest(jsonUrl, { responseType: "json" }),
esriRequest(imageUrl, { responseType: "image" })
]);
// load the appropriate files depending on device pixel ratio
const spriteSource = `spriteSource${pixelRatio > 1.25 ? "2" : "1"}x`;
return new SpriteSourceImageInfo({
type: "image",
[spriteSource]: {
image: imageResult.data,
json: jsonResult.data
},
spriteUrl: url
});
}
SpriteSourceUrlInfo Object
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.25 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, SpriteSourceUrlInfo added at 4.25.
The URL of the sprite source to be fetched when the setSpriteSource() method is called.
For SpriteSourceUrlInfo the type is always "url".
The sprite source url.
optionalThe device pixel ratio used to fetch the appropriate sprite source.
optionalThe sprite image format.
Possible Values:"png"|"webp"
Example
// update the layer's sprite resources by fetching sprite resources
// from the given url
const spriteUrl = "link-to-your-sprite-source";
vtLayer.setSpriteSource({
type: "url",
spriteUrl,
pixelRatio: window.devicePixelRatio
}).then((results)=>{
console.log("setSpriteSource results", results);
// do additional style updates here
// change the background layer's sprite
const sl = vtLayer.getStyleLayer("background");
sl.paint["background-pattern"] =
sl.paint["background-pattern"] === "Polygon" ? "Waves" : "Polygon";
vtLayer.setStyleLayer(sl);
});
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.25 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, getSpriteInfo added at 4.25.
Returns information for the specified sprite.
Parameter
Name of the sprite to get the information for.
Returns
Type Description SpriteInfo | null | undefined Sprite info containing the dimension and pixel ratio of the image and its location within the sprite image.Show inherited events Hide inherited events
Event DetailsInherited
Event layerview-create
Fires after the layer's LayerView is created and rendered in a view.
The view in which the layerView
was created.
The LayerView rendered in the view representing the layer in layer
.
Example
// This function will fire each time a layer view is created for this
// particular view.
layer.on("layerview-create", function(event){
// The LayerView for the layer that emitted this event
event.layerView;
});
Inherited
Event layerview-create-error
Fires when an error emits during the creation of a LayerView after a layer has been added to the map.
The view that failed to create a layerview for the layer emitting this event.
An error object describing why the layer view failed to create.
Example
// This function fires when an error occurs during the creation of the layer's layerview
layer.on("layerview-create-error", function(event) {
console.error("LayerView failed to create for layer with the id: ", layer.id, " in this view: ", event.view);
});
Inherited
Event layerview-destroy
Fires after the layer's LayerView is destroyed and no longer renders in a view.
The view in which the layerView
was destroyed.
The destroyed LayerView representing the layer.
Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.31 VectorTileLayer since 4.25, refresh added at 4.31.
Fires if the layer has the refreshInterval set or when refresh() is called. The event payload indicates if the layer's data has changed.
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