Learn how to query global demographic information for locations around the world.
Query demographic data using API key authentication Query demographic data using user authenticationThe GeoEnrichment service provides global demographic data for 170 countries and regions. To get globally available information, you use the KeyGlobalFacts
data collection, which returns information for the total population, total households, average household size, and total population for males and females for a study area.
In this tutorial, you use ArcGIS REST JS to access the GeoEnrichment service and display global data for Eastern Europe.
Mapping and location services guideTo learn more, go to Global data.
Steps Get the starter appSelect a type of authentication below and follow the steps to create a new application.
You can choose one of the following to create a new CodePen:
Create developer credentials in your portal for the type of authentication you selected.
Create a new API key credential with the correct privileges to access the resources used in this tutorial.
Create a new OAuth credential to register the application.
To use this application, users must have an ArcGIS account with the necessary privileges to access all resources and services.
Set developer credentialsUse the API key or OAuth developer credentials created in the previous step in your application.
Add <script>
elements in the HTML <body>
and create an accessToken
variable to store your access token. Set YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN
with the access token you previously copied from your API key credentials.
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<script>
/* Use for API key authentication */
const accessToken = "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN";
</script>
Set the defaultAccessToken
included with Cesium to authenticate requests to the ArcGIS services used in this tutorial.
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<script>
/* Use for API key authentication */
const accessToken = "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN";
Cesium.ArcGisMapService.defaultAccessToken = accessToken;
</script>
In both the index.html
and callback.html
files, set the properties of clientId
and redirectUri
with the client ID and redirect URL of your OAuth credentials.
index.html
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/* Use for user authentication */
const clientId = "YOUR_CLIENT_ID"; // Your client ID from OAuth credentials
const redirectUri = "YOUR_REDIRECT_URI"; // The redirect URL registered in your OAuth credentials
const session = await arcgisRest.ArcGISIdentityManager.beginOAuth2({
clientId,
redirectUri,
portal: "https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest" // Your portal URL
})
const accessToken = session.token;
callback.html
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arcgisRest.ArcGISIdentityManager.completeOAuth2({
clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID", // Your client ID from OAuth credentials
redirectUri: "YOUR_REDIRECT_URI", // The redirect URL registered in your OAuth credentials
portal: "https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest" // Your portal URL
})
Run the app and ensure you can sign in successfully.
If you are unable to sign in, make sure you have the correct redirect URL and port. This URL varies based on your application and typically takes the format of https://<server>[:port]/callback.html
or http://my-arcgis-app:/auth
. For example, if you are running an application on http://127.0.0.1:5500/
, set http://127.0.0.1:5500/callback.html
as your redirect URL in the index.html and callback.html file and your developer credential. They all have to match!
Set the defaultAccessToken
included with Cesium to authenticate requests to the ArcGIS services used in this tutorial.
index.html
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Cesium.ArcGisMapService.defaultAccessToken = accessToken;
All Cesium applications must use an access token provided through Cesium ion. This token allows you to access assets such as Cesium World Terrain in your application.
Go to your Cesium ion dashboard to generate an access token. Copy the key to your clipboard.
Create a cesiumAccessToken
variable and replace YOUR_CESIUM_ACCESS_TOKEN
with the access token you copied from the Cesium ion dashboard.
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<script>
/* Use for API key authentication */
const accessToken = "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN";
// or
/* Use for user authentication */
// const session = await arcgisRest.ArcGISIdentityManager.beginOAuth2({
// clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID", // Your client ID from OAuth credentials
// redirectUri: "YOUR_REDIRECT_URI", // The redirect URL registered in your OAuth credentials
// portal: "YOUR_PORTAL_URL" // Your portal URL
// })
// const accessToken = session.token;
Cesium.ArcGisMapService.defaultAccessToken = accessToken;
const cesiumAccessToken = "YOUR_CESIUM_ACCESS_TOKEN";
</script>
Configure Cesium.Ion.defaultAccessToken
with the Cesium access token to validate the application.
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<script>
/* Use for API key authentication */
const accessToken = "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN";
// or
/* Use for user authentication */
// const session = await arcgisRest.ArcGISIdentityManager.beginOAuth2({
// clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID", // Your client ID from OAuth credentials
// redirectUri: "YOUR_REDIRECT_URI", // The redirect URL registered in your OAuth credentials
// portal: "YOUR_PORTAL_URL" // Your portal URL
// })
// const accessToken = session.token;
Cesium.ArcGisMapService.defaultAccessToken = accessToken;
const cesiumAccessToken = "YOUR_CESIUM_ACCESS_TOKEN";
Cesium.Ion.defaultAccessToken = cesiumAccessToken;
</script>
In the <head>
element, reference the demographics
and request
packages from ArcGIS REST JS.
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<script src="https://cesium.com/downloads/cesiumjs/releases/1.132/Build/Cesium/Cesium.js"></script>
<link href="https://cesium.com/downloads/cesiumjs/releases/1.132/Build/Cesium/Widgets/widgets.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://unpkg.com/@esri/arcgis-rest-request@4/dist/bundled/request.umd.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/@esri/arcgis-rest-demographics@4/dist/bundled/demographics.umd.js"></script>
Global data is available across many different countries and regions. Update the camera position to center on Europe.
Update the camera destination
to [15.347,41.361, 3000000]
.
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viewer.camera.setView({
destination : Cesium.Cartesian3.fromDegrees(15.347,41.361, 3000000),
});
The study area for your application will be a one-mile buffer around a clicked location. Add an event handler that listens for left clicks on the map and retrieves their coordinates.
Add an event listener to the viewer's ScreenSpaceEventHandler
that listens for left clicks.
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destination : Cesium.Cartesian3.fromDegrees(15.347,41.361, 3000000),
});
// Add Esri attribution
// Learn more in https://esriurl.com/attribution
const poweredByEsri = new Cesium.Credit("Powered by <a href='https://www.esri.com/en-us/home' target='_blank'>Esri</a>", true)
viewer.creditDisplay.addStaticCredit(poweredByEsri);
viewer.screenSpaceEventHandler.setInputAction(function (movement) {
}, Cesium.ScreenSpaceEventType.LEFT_CLICK)
Retrieve the coordinates of the left click and convert them to Cartographic
latitude and longitude. Pass the coordinates to a new function called getDemographics
that accepts coordinates as degrees.
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destination : Cesium.Cartesian3.fromDegrees(15.347,41.361, 3000000),
});
// Add Esri attribution
// Learn more in https://esriurl.com/attribution
const poweredByEsri = new Cesium.Credit("Powered by <a href='https://www.esri.com/en-us/home' target='_blank'>Esri</a>", true)
viewer.creditDisplay.addStaticCredit(poweredByEsri);
function getDemographics(longitude,latitude) {
}
viewer.screenSpaceEventHandler.setInputAction(function (movement) {
const pickedPosition = viewer.scene.pickPosition(movement.position);
const cartographic = Cesium.Cartographic.fromCartesian(pickedPosition);
getDemographics(Cesium.Math.toDegrees(cartographic.longitude),Cesium.Math.toDegrees(cartographic.latitude))
}, Cesium.ScreenSpaceEventType.LEFT_CLICK)
Execute the queryDemographicData
operation to retrieve local data. To query a circular buffer around a point, pass a geometry
object with x
and y
coordinates. The default search radius is one mile.
Create a new ApiKeyManager
using your access token to authenticate requests to the GeoEnrichment service.
You need an access token to access location services with ArcGIS REST JS. To learn more, go to How to use authentication.
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/* Use for API key authentication */
const accessToken = "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN";
// or
/* Use for user authentication */
// const session = await arcgisRest.ArcGISIdentityManager.beginOAuth2({
// clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID", // Your client ID from OAuth credentials
// redirectUri: "YOUR_REDIRECT_URI", // The redirect URL registered in your OAuth credentials
// portal: "YOUR_PORTAL_URL" // Your portal URL
// })
// const accessToken = session.token;
Cesium.ArcGisMapService.defaultAccessToken = accessToken;
const authentication = arcgisRest.ApiKeyManager.fromKey(accessToken);
Access the GeoEnrichment service with queryDemographicData
. Set the studyAreas
parameter to a point geometry made from the passed longitude and latitude. Set the dataCollections
parameter to to ["KeyGlobalFacts"]
to obtain global data for your location.
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function getDemographics(longitude,latitude) {
arcgisRest.queryDemographicData({
studyAreas: [{geometry: {x:longitude, y:latitude}}],
dataCollections: ["KeyGlobalFacts"],
authentication:authentication
})
}
If the query is successful, the response will contain a results
array with a value containing a FeatureSet
. The FeatureSet
contains demographic information about the study area such as population, the number of males and females, and the average household size. A message will display if there is no data available for a selected location.
Access the FeatureSet
returned by the service response. If data was returned, access the feature attributes to create a message.
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arcgisRest.queryDemographicData({
studyAreas: [{geometry: {x:longitude, y:latitude}}],
dataCollections: ["KeyGlobalFacts"],
authentication:authentication
})
.then((response) => {
const featureSet = response.results[0].value.FeatureSet;
let message;
if (featureSet.length > 0 && featureSet[0].features.length > 0) {
const attributes = featureSet[0].features[0].attributes;
message =
`<b>Data for a 1 mile search radius</b>` +
[
`<br>Population: ${attributes.TOTPOP}`,
`Males: ${attributes.TOTMALES} `,
`Females: ${attributes.TOTFEMALES}`,
`Average Household Size: ${attributes.AVGHHSZ}`
].join("<br>");
}
else {
message = "Data not available for this location.";
}
})
Create a new Entity
to display the results. Set the position
to the clicked location, and set the description
to the message
you created.
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else {
message = "Data not available for this location.";
}
let resultEntity = new Cesium.Entity({
name:"Demographic results",
description: message,
position:Cesium.Cartesian3.fromDegrees(longitude,latitude)
});
viewer.selectedEntity = resultEntity;
Run the app.
You should now see a map centered over eastern Europe. Click on the map to query for demographic data and view the results in a popup
What's next?Learn how to use additional ArcGIS Location Services in these tutorials:
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