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Query a feature layer (SQL) | ArcGIS REST JS

In this tutorial, you access and query a hosted feature layer.

Query a feature layer using API key authentication Query a feature layer using user authentication

A feature layer can contain a large number of features. To access a subset of the features, you can execute a SQL or spatial query, or both at the same time. You can also return the attributes, geometry, or both attributes and geometry for each record. SQL and spatial queries are useful when a feature layer is very large and you just want to access a subset of the data.

Portal and data services guide

Learn more about feature layers and feature services in Hosted feature layers.

Prerequisites

An ArcGIS Location Platform, ArcGIS Online, or ArcGIS Enterprise account.

Steps Create a private feature layer

For this tutorial, you will use the Santa Monica Parcels dataset to create a private hosted feature layer in your portal.

  1. In your web browser, go to the Santa Monica Parcels item.

  2. Click the Download button to download the zip file locally. Do not unzip this file.

  3. Import the shapefile into ArcGIS.

    1. In your web browser, go to ArcGIS.com and sign in with your ArcGIS Location Platform account.

    2. In the top navigation bar, click Content.

    3. Click New item. To upload the Santa Monica Parcels shapefile, you can either:

      • Drag and drop the file.
      • Or, click Your device and navigate to the file path.
    4. Select Add Santa Monica Parcels.zip to publish the file as a hosted feature layer.

    5. In Fields, leave all fields at their default settings and click Next.

    6. In Location settings, leave the default settings and click Next.

    7. Set the following information in the item details pane:

      • Title: Santa Monica Parcels
      • Tags: Santa Monica Parcels.
      • Summary: Parcels in the Santa Monica Mountains.
    8. Click Next to create the new feature layer and feature service.

    9. In the feature service item page, make sure the Share setting is set to Owner.

    10. Scroll down to the URL section and copy the URL into a safe location. You will use this in a later step. The URL will look something like: https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Santa_Monica_Parcels/FeatureServer.

    1. In your web browser, go to ArcGIS.com and sign in with your ArcGIS Online account.

    2. In the top navigation bar, click Content.

    3. Click New item. To upload the Santa Monica Parcels shapefile, you can either:

      • Drag and drop the file.
      • Or, click Your device and navigate to the file path.
    4. Select Add Santa Monica Parcels.zip to publish the file as a hosted feature layer.

    5. In Fields, leave all fields at their default settings and click Next.

    6. In Location settings, leave the default settings and click Next.

    7. Set the following information in the item details pane:

      • Title: Santa Monica Parcels
      • Tags: Santa Monica Parcels.
      • Summary: Parcels in the Santa Monica Mountains.
    8. Click Next to create the new feature layer and feature service.

    9. In the feature service item page, make sure the Share setting is set to Owner.

    10. Scroll down to the URL section and copy the URL into a safe location. You will use this in a later step. The URL will look something like: https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Santa_Monica_Parcels/FeatureServer.

Get the starter app

Select a type of authentication below and follow the steps to create a new application.

  1. If you are using the CDN libraries, to get started.
  1. Go to the Sign in with user authentication (browser) tutorial and download the solution.
  2. Unzip the folder and open it in a text editor of your choice, such as Visual Studio Code. The starter app includes the following:
Set up authentication

Create developer credentials in your portal for the type of authentication you selected.

Create a new API key credential with the correct privileges to access the resources used in this tutorial.

  1. Go to the Create an API key tutorial and create an API key with the following privilege(s):
  2. Copy the API key access token to your clipboard when prompted.

Create a new OAuth credential to register the application.

  1. Go to the Create OAuth credentials for user authentication tutorial to create an OAuth credential.
  2. Copy the Client ID and Redirect URL from your OAuth credentials item and paste them to a safe location. They will be used in a later step.
Note

To use this application, users must have an ArcGIS account with the necessary privileges to access all resources and services.

Set developer credentials

Use the API key or OAuth developer credentials so your application can access location services.

  1. Update the accessToken variable to use your API key.

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        const accessToken = "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN";
    
  1. In both the index.html and callback.html files, replace YOUR_CLIENT_ID and YOUR_REDIRECT_URL with the client ID and redirect URL of your OAuth credentials.

    index.html

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        /* Use for user authentication */
        const clientId = "YOUR_CLIENT_ID"; // Your client ID from OAuth credentials
        const redirectUri = "YOUR_REDIRECT_URI"; // The redirect URL registered in your OAuth credentials
        const authentication = await arcgisRest.ArcGISIdentityManager.beginOAuth2({
          clientId,
          redirectUri,
          portal: "https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest" // Your portal URL
        })
    

    callback.html

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        arcgisRest.ArcGISIdentityManager.completeOAuth2({
          clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID", // Your client ID from OAuth credentials
          redirectUri: "YOUR_REDIRECT_URI", // The redirect URL registered in your OAuth credentials
          portal: "https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest" // Your portal URL
        })
    
  2. Run the app and ensure you can sign in successfully.

    If you are unable to sign in, make sure you have the correct redirect URL and port. This URL varies based on your application and typically takes the format of https://<server>[:port]/callback.html or http://my-arcgis-app:/auth. For example, if you are running an application on http://127.0.0.1:5500/, set http://127.0.0.1:5500/callback.html as your redirect URL in the index.html and callback.html file and your developer credential. They all have to match!

Make the request

Copy and paste the code below, following the steps to make a request to the feature service.

  1. Reference the arcgis-rest-request and arcgis-rest-feature-service libraries either through CDN, ES Modules, or Node JS.

  2. Paste the feature layer URL you copied earlier to the featureLayerUrl variable and append /0 at the end of the URL.

  3. Define the parameters needed for the request.

  4. Make a request to the feature service and handle the results.

Tip

The maximum number of features returned by a single query request to hosted feature layers is 2000. To return more, you need to detect if the request exceeded the maximum feature amount with exceededTransferLimit, and then use the resultOffset parameter to make multiple requests with the appropriate offset values. To learn more, go to Query Layer.

Expand

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  <script>
    /* when including ArcGIS REST JS all exports are available
  from the same arcgisRest global */
    /* Use for API key authentication */

    const accessToken = "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN";
    const authentication = arcgisRest.ApiKeyManager.fromKey(accessToken);

    // or

    /* Use for user authentication */
    // const authentication = await arcgisRest.ArcGISIdentityManager.beginOAuth2({
    //   clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID", // Your client ID from OAuth credentials
    //   redirectUri: "YOUR_REDIRECT_URI", // The redirect URL registered in your OAuth credentials
    //   portal: "https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest" // Your portal URL
    // })

    // Replace the following with your own layer URL
    const featureLayerUrl = "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Santa_Monica_public_parcels/FeatureServer/0" // Your feature layer URL goes here

    arcgisRest
      .queryFeatures({
        url: featureLayerUrl,
        where: "usetype = 'Commercial'",
        resultRecordCount: 1,
        authentication
      })
      .then((response) => {
        console.log(response.features);
        document.getElementById("result").textContent = JSON.stringify(response.features, null, 2);
      });

  </script>
Run the app

Run the app.

The result should look similar to

this

.

What's next?

Learn how to use additional ArcGIS Location Services in these tutorials:


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