Baseline Widely available
The forEach()
method of Map
instances executes a provided function once per each key/value pair in this map, in insertion order.
function logMapElements(value, key, map) {
console.log(`m[${key}] = ${value}`);
}
new Map([
["foo", 3],
["bar", {}],
["baz", undefined],
]).forEach(logMapElements);
// Expected output: "m[foo] = 3"
// Expected output: "m[bar] = [object Object]"
// Expected output: "m[baz] = undefined"
Syntax
forEach(callbackFn)
forEach(callbackFn, thisArg)
Parameters
callbackFn
A function to execute for each entry in the map. The function is called with the following arguments:
value
Value of each iteration.
key
Key of each iteration.
map
The map being iterated.
thisArg
Optional
A value to use as this
when executing callbackFn
.
None (undefined
).
The forEach
method executes the provided callback
once for each key of the map which actually exist. It is not invoked for keys which have been deleted. However, it is executed for values which are present but have the value undefined
.
callback
is invoked with three arguments:
value
key
Map
object being traversedIf a thisArg
parameter is provided to forEach
, it will be passed to callback
when invoked, for use as its this
value. Otherwise, the value undefined
will be passed for use as its this
value. The this
value ultimately observable by callback
is determined according to the usual rules for determining the this
seen by a function.
Each value is visited once, except in the case when it was deleted and re-added before forEach
has finished. callback
is not invoked for values deleted before being visited. New values added before forEach
has finished will be visited.
The following code logs a line for each element in an Map
object:
function logMapElements(value, key, map) {
console.log(`map.get('${key}') = ${value}`);
}
new Map([
["foo", 3],
["bar", {}],
["baz", undefined],
]).forEach(logMapElements);
// Logs:
// "map.get('foo') = 3"
// "map.get('bar') = [object Object]"
// "map.get('baz') = undefined"
Specifications Browser compatibility See also
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