Baseline Widely available
The <header>
HTML element represents introductory content, typically a group of introductory or navigational aids. It may contain some heading elements but also a logo, a search form, an author name, and other elements.
<header>
<a class="logo" href="#">Cute Puppies Express!</a>
</header>
<article>
<header>
<h1>Beagles</h1>
<time>08.12.2014</time>
</header>
<p>
I love beagles <em>so</em> much! Like, really, a lot. Theyâre adorable and
their ears are so, so snugly soft!
</p>
</article>
.logo {
background: left / cover
url("/shared-assets/images/examples/puppy-header.jpg");
display: flex;
height: 120px;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
font:
bold calc(1em + 2 * (100vw - 120px) / 100) "Dancing Script",
fantasy;
color: #ff0083;
text-shadow: #000 2px 2px 0.2rem;
}
header > h1 {
margin-bottom: 0;
}
header > time {
font: italic 0.7rem sans-serif;
}
Usage notes
The <header>
element has an identical meaning to the site-wide banner
landmark role, unless nested within sectioning content. Then, the <header>
element is not a landmark.
The <header>
element can define a global site header, described as a banner
in the accessibility tree. It usually includes a logo, company name, search feature, and possibly the global navigation or a slogan. It is generally located at the top of the page.
Otherwise, it is a section
in the accessibility tree, and usually contains the surrounding section's heading (an h1
â h6
element) and optional subheading, but this is not required.
The <header>
element originally existed at the very beginning of HTML for headings. It is seen in the very first website. At some point, headings became <h1>
through <h6>
, allowing <header>
to be free to fill a different role.
This element only includes the global attributes.
AccessibilityThe <header>
element defines a banner
landmark when its context is the <body>
element. The HTML header element is not considered a banner landmark when it is descendant of an <article>
, <aside>
, <main>
, <nav>
, or <section>
element.
<article>
<header>
<h2>The Planet Earth</h2>
<p>
Posted on Wednesday, <time datetime="2017-10-04">4 October 2017</time> by
Jane Smith
</p>
</header>
<p>
We live on a planet that's blue and green, with so many things still unseen.
</p>
<p><a href="https://example.com/the-planet-earth/">Continue readingâ¦</a></p>
</article>
Result Technical summary Content categories Flow content, palpable content. Permitted content Flow content, but with no <header>
or <footer>
descendant. Tag omission None, both the starting and ending tag are mandatory. Permitted parents Any element that accepts flow content. Note that a <header>
element must not be a descendant of an <address>
, <footer>
or another <header>
element. Implicit ARIA role banner, or generic if a descendant of an article
, aside
, main
, nav
or section
element, or an element with article
, complementary
, main
, navigation
or region
role Permitted ARIA roles group
, presentation
or none
DOM interface HTMLElement
Specifications Browser compatibility See also
<body>
, <nav>
, <article>
, <aside>
, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, <footer>
, <section>
, <address>
.RetroSearch is an open source project built by @garambo | Open a GitHub Issue
Search and Browse the WWW like it's 1997 | Search results from DuckDuckGo
HTML:
3.2
| Encoding:
UTF-8
| Version:
0.7.3