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Showing content from https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/white-space below:

white-space - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets

Baseline Widely available *

The white-space CSS property sets how white space inside an element is handled.

white-space: preserve nowrap;

<section class="default-example" id="default-example">
  <div id="example-element">
    <p>
      But ere she from the church-door stepped She smiled and told us why: 'It
      was a wicked woman's curse,' Quoth she, 'and what care I?' She smiled, and
      smiled, and passed it off Ere from the door she stept—
    </p>
  </div>
</section>

#example-element {
  width: 16rem;
}

#example-element p {
  border: 1px solid #c5c5c5;
  padding: 0.75rem;
  text-align: left;
}

The property specifies two things:

• Whether and how white space is collapsed.
• Whether and how lines wrap.

Note: To make words break within themselves, use overflow-wrap, word-break, or hyphens instead.

/* Single keyword values */
white-space: normal;
white-space: pre;
white-space: pre-wrap;
white-space: pre-line;

/* white-space-collapse and text-wrap-mode shorthand values */
white-space: wrap;
white-space: collapse;
white-space: preserve nowrap;

/* Global values */
white-space: inherit;
white-space: initial;
white-space: revert;
white-space: revert-layer;
white-space: unset;

The white-space property values can be specified as a single keyword chosen from the list of values below, or two values representing shorthand for the white-space-collapse and text-wrap-mode properties.

normal

Sequences of white space are collapsed. Newline characters in the source are handled the same as other white spaces. Lines are broken as necessary to fill line boxes.

pre

Sequences of white space are preserved. Lines are only broken at newline characters in the source and at <br> elements.

pre-wrap

Sequences of white space are preserved. Lines are broken at newline characters, at <br>, and as necessary to fill line boxes.

pre-line

Sequences of white space are collapsed. Lines are broken at newline characters, at <br>, and as necessary to fill line boxes.

The following table summarizes the behavior of the various white-space keyword values:

A tab defaults to 8 spaces and can be configured using the tab-size property. In the case of normal, nowrap, and pre-line values, every tab is converted to a space (U+0020) character.

Note: There is a distinction made between spaces and other space separators. These are defined as follows:

spaces

Spaces (U+0020), tabs (U+0009), and segment breaks (such as newlines).

other space separators

All other space separators defined in Unicode, other than those already defined as spaces.

Where white space is said to hang, this can affect the size of the box when measured for intrinsic sizing.

The white-space-collapse property page explains the browser algorithm for collapsing white space.

white-space = 
  normal        |
  pre           |
  nowrap        |
  pre-wrap      |
  break-spaces  |
  pre-line      

code {
  white-space: pre;
}

pre {
  white-space: pre-wrap;
}

<div id="css-code" class="box">
  p { white-space:
  <select>
    <option>normal</option>
    <option>nowrap</option>
    <option>pre</option>
    <option>pre-wrap</option>
    <option>pre-line</option>
    <option>break-spaces</option>
  </select>
  }
</div>
<div id="results" class="box">
  <p>
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod
    tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam,
    quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo
    consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse
    cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat
    non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.
  </p>
</div>

.box {
  width: 350px;
  padding: 16px;
}

#css-code {
  background-color: rgb(220 220 220);
  font-size: 16px;
  font-family: monospace;
}

#css-code select {
  font-family: inherit;
  width: 100px;
}

#results {
  background-color: rgb(230 230 230);
  overflow-x: scroll;
  white-space: normal;
  font-size: 14px;
}

const select = document.querySelector("#css-code select");
const results = document.querySelector("#results p");
select.addEventListener("change", (e) => {
  results.style.setProperty("white-space", e.target.value);
});

<table>
  <tr>
    <td></td>
    <td>Very long content that splits</td>
    <td class="nw">Very long content that don't split</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td class="nw">white-space:</td>
    <td>normal</td>
    <td>nowrap</td>
  </tr>
</table>

table {
  border-collapse: collapse;
  border: solid black 1px;
  width: 250px;
  height: 150px;
}
td {
  border: solid 1px black;
  text-align: center;
}
.nw {
  white-space: nowrap;
}

The white-space CSS property can be used to create multiple lines in a <text> element, which does not wrap by default.

The text inside the <text> element needs to be split into multiple lines for the new lines to be detected. After the first line the rest need to have their whitespace removed.

<svg viewBox="0 0 320 150">
  <text y="20" x="10">Here is an English paragraph
that is broken into multiple lines
in the source code so that it can
be more easily read and edited
in a text editor.
  </text>
</svg>

text {
  white-space: break-spaces;
}

• Properties that define how words break within themselves: overflow-wrap, word-break, hyphens
• tab-size

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