Baseline Widely available *
Note: This feature is only available in Web Workers.
The WorkerGlobalScope
interface of the Web Workers API is an interface representing the scope of any worker. Workers have no browsing context; this scope contains the information usually conveyed by Window
objects â in this case event handlers, the console or the associated WorkerNavigator
object. Each WorkerGlobalScope
has its own event loop.
This interface is usually specialized by each worker type: DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope
for dedicated workers, SharedWorkerGlobalScope
for shared workers, and ServiceWorkerGlobalScope
for ServiceWorker. The self
property returns the specialized scope for each context.
This interface inherits properties from the EventTarget
interface.
WorkerGlobalScope.caches
Read only Secure context
Returns the CacheStorage
object associated with the current context. This object enables functionality such as storing assets for offline use, and generating custom responses to requests.
WorkerGlobalScope.crossOriginIsolated
Read only
Returns a boolean value that indicates whether the website is in a cross-origin isolation state.
WorkerGlobalScope.crypto
Read only
Returns the Crypto
object associated to the global object.
WorkerGlobalScope.fonts
Read only
Returns the FontFaceSet
associated with the worker.
WorkerGlobalScope.indexedDB
Read only
Provides a mechanism for workers to asynchronously access capabilities of indexed databases; returns an IDBFactory
object.
WorkerGlobalScope.isSecureContext
Read only
Returns a boolean indicating whether the current context is secure (true
) or not (false
).
WorkerGlobalScope.location
Read only
Returns the WorkerLocation
associated with the worker. It is a specific location object, mostly a subset of the Location
for browsing scopes, but adapted to workers.
WorkerGlobalScope.navigator
Read only
Returns the WorkerNavigator
associated with the worker. It is a specific navigator object, mostly a subset of the Navigator
for browsing scopes, but adapted to workers.
WorkerGlobalScope.origin
Read only
Returns the global object's origin, serialized as a string.
WorkerGlobalScope.performance
Read only
Returns the Performance
associated with the worker. Only a subset of the properties and methods of the Performance
interface are available to workers.
WorkerGlobalScope.scheduler
Read only
Returns the Scheduler
object associated with the current context. This is the entry point for using the Prioritized Task Scheduling API.
WorkerGlobalScope.trustedTypes
Read only
Returns the TrustedTypePolicyFactory
object associated with the global object, providing the entry point for using the Trusted Types API.
WorkerGlobalScope.self
Read only
Returns a reference to the WorkerGlobalScope
itself. Most of the time it is a specific scope like DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope
, SharedWorkerGlobalScope
or ServiceWorkerGlobalScope
.
This interface inherits methods from the EventTarget
interface.
WorkerGlobalScope.atob()
Decodes a string of data which has been encoded using base-64 encoding.
WorkerGlobalScope.btoa()
Creates a base-64 encoded ASCII string from a string of binary data.
WorkerGlobalScope.clearInterval()
Cancels the repeated execution set using WorkerGlobalScope.setInterval()
.
WorkerGlobalScope.clearTimeout()
Cancels the delayed execution set using WorkerGlobalScope.setTimeout()
.
WorkerGlobalScope.createImageBitmap()
Accepts a variety of different image sources, and returns a Promise
which resolves to an ImageBitmap
. Optionally the source is cropped to the rectangle of pixels originating at (sx, sy) with width sw, and height sh.
WorkerGlobalScope.dump()
Deprecated Non-standard
Allows you to write a message to stdout â i.e., in your terminal. This is the same as Firefox's window.dump
, but for workers.
WorkerGlobalScope.fetch()
Starts the process of fetching a resource from the network.
WorkerGlobalScope.importScripts()
Imports one or more scripts into the worker's scope. You can specify as many as you'd like, separated by commas. For example: importScripts('foo.js', 'bar.js');
.
WorkerGlobalScope.queueMicrotask()
Queues a microtask to be executed at a safe time prior to control returning to the browser's event loop.
WorkerGlobalScope.setInterval()
Schedules a function to execute every time a given number of milliseconds elapses.
WorkerGlobalScope.setTimeout()
Schedules a function to execute in a given amount of time.
WorkerGlobalScope.structuredClone()
Creates a deep clone of a given value using the structured clone algorithm.
WorkerGlobalScope.reportError()
Reports an error in a script, emulating an unhandled exception.
error
Fired when an error occurred.
languagechange
Fired at the global/worker scope object when the user's preferred languages change.
offline
Fired when the browser has lost access to the network and the value of navigator.onLine
switched to false
.
online
Fired when the browser has gained access to the network and the value of navigator.onLine
switched to true
.
rejectionhandled
Fired on handled Promise
rejection events.
securitypolicyviolation
Fired when a Content Security Policy is violated.
unhandledrejection
Fired on unhandled Promise
rejection events.
You won't access WorkerGlobalScope
directly in your code; however, its properties and methods are inherited by more specific global scopes such as DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope
and SharedWorkerGlobalScope
. For example, you could import another script into the worker and print out the contents of the worker scope's navigator
object using the following two lines:
importScripts("foo.js");
console.log(navigator);
Note: Since the global scope of the worker script is effectively the global scope of the worker you are running (DedicatedWorkerGlobalScope
or whatever) and all worker global scopes inherit methods, properties, etc. from WorkerGlobalScope
, you can run lines such as those above without specifying a parent object.
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