Returns the rank (i.e., number of non-zero singular values) of a matrix (or a stack of matrices).
When x
is a stack of matrices, the function must compute the number of non-zero singular values for each matrix in the stack.
x (array) – input array having shape (..., M, N)
and whose innermost two dimensions form MxN
matrices. Should have a floating-point data type.
rtol (Optional[Union[float, array]]) – relative tolerance for small singular values. Singular values approximately less than or equal to rtol * largest_singular_value
are set to zero. If a float
, the value is equivalent to a zero-dimensional array having a real-valued floating-point data type determined by Type Promotion Rules (as applied to x
) and must be broadcast against each matrix. If an array
, must have a real-valued floating-point data type and must be compatible with shape(x)[:-2]
(see Broadcasting). If None
, the default value is max(M, N) * eps
, where eps
must be the machine epsilon associated with the real-valued floating-point data type determined by Type Promotion Rules (as applied to x
). Default: None
.
out (array) – an array containing the ranks. The returned array must have the default integer data type and must have shape (...)
(i.e., must have a shape equal to shape(x)[:-2]
).
Notes
Changed in version 2022.12: Added complex data type support.
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