This is an unofficial snapshot of the ISO/IEC JTC1 SC22 WG21 Core Issues List revision 117a. See http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/ for the official list.
2025-04-13
1425. Base-class subobjects of standard-layout structsSection: 11.4 [class.mem] Status: CD3 Submitter: Ville Voutilainen Date: 2011-12-07[Moved to DR at the April, 2013 meeting.]
According to 11.4 [class.mem] paragraph 20,
A pointer to a standard-layout struct object, suitably converted using a reinterpret_cast, points to its initial member (or if that member is a bit-field, then to the unit in which it resides) and vice versa.
Given a standard-layout struct in which the non-static data members are in a base class (and hence the derived class is empty), it is not clear what the “initial member” is. Presumably the intent behind allowing such standard-layout classes was to treat the base class object and its first non-static data member as the initial member of the derived class, but this does not appear to be spelled out anywhere.
Proposed resolution (February, 2012):
Change 11.4 [class.mem] paragraph 20 as follows:
A pointer to a standard-layout struct object, suitably converted using a reinterpret_cast, points to its initial member (or if that member is a bit-field, then to the unit in which it resides) and vice versa. If a standard-layout class object has any non-static data members, its address is the same as the address of its first non-static data member. Otherwise, its address is the same as the address of its first base class subobject (if any). [Note:...
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