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Showing content from https://cplusplus.com/string below:

class

<string>

typedef basic_string<char> string;

String class

The standard string class provides support for such objects with an interface similar to that of a standard container of bytes, but adding features specifically designed to operate with strings of single-byte characters.

The string class is an instantiation of the basic_string class template that uses char (i.e., bytes) as its character type, with its default char_traits and allocator types (see basic_string for more info on the template).

Note that this class handles bytes independently of the encoding used: If used to handle sequences of multi-byte or variable-length characters (such as UTF-8), all members of this class (such as length or size), as well as its iterators, will still operate in terms of bytes (not actual encoded characters).

(constructor)

Construct string object (public member function)

(destructor)

String destructor (public member function)

operator=

String assignment (public member function)

begin

Return iterator to beginning (public member function)

end

Return iterator to end (public member function)

rbegin

Return reverse iterator to reverse beginning (public member function)

rend

Return reverse iterator to reverse end (public member function)

cbegin

Return const_iterator to beginning (public member function)

cend

Return const_iterator to end (public member function)

crbegin

Return const_reverse_iterator to reverse beginning (public member function)

crend

Return const_reverse_iterator to reverse end (public member function)

size

Return length of string (public member function)

length

Return length of string (public member function)

max_size

Return maximum size of string (public member function)

resize

Resize string (public member function)

capacity

Return size of allocated storage (public member function)

reserve

Request a change in capacity (public member function)

clear

Clear string (public member function)

empty

Test if string is empty (public member function)

shrink_to_fit

Shrink to fit (public member function)

operator[]

Get character of string (public member function)

at

Get character in string (public member function)

back

Access last character (public member function)

front

Access first character (public member function)

operator+=

Append to string (public member function)

append

Append to string (public member function)

push_back

Append character to string (public member function)

assign

Assign content to string (public member function)

insert

Insert into string (public member function)

erase

Erase characters from string (public member function)

replace

Replace portion of string (public member function)

swap

Swap string values (public member function)

pop_back

Delete last character (public member function)

c_str

Get C string equivalent (public member function)

data

Get string data (public member function)

get_allocator

Get allocator (public member function)

copy

Copy sequence of characters from string (public member function)

find

Find content in string (public member function)

rfind

Find last occurrence of content in string (public member function)

find_first_of

Find character in string (public member function)

find_last_of

Find character in string from the end (public member function)

find_first_not_of

Find absence of character in string (public member function)

find_last_not_of

Find non-matching character in string from the end (public member function)

substr

Generate substring (public member function)

compare

Compare strings (public member function)

npos

Maximum value for size_t (public static member constant)

operator+

Concatenate strings (function)

relational operators

Relational operators for string (function)

swap

Exchanges the values of two strings (function)

operator>>

Extract string from stream (function)

operator<<

Insert string into stream (function)

getline

Get line from stream into string (function)

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