Full namespace name:
clojure.tools.logging OverviewLogging macros which delegate to a specific logging implementation. A logging implementation is selected at runtime when this namespace is first loaded. For more details, see the documentation for *logger-factory*. If you want to test that your code emits specific log messages, see the clojure.tools.logging.test namespace.
Overrides the default rules for choosing between logging directly or via an agent. Defaults to nil. See log* for details.Source
An instance satisfying the clojure.tools.logging.impl/LoggerFactory protocol, which allows uniform access to an underlying logging implementation. The default value will be obtained by invoking a no-arg function named by the "clojure.tools.logging.factory" system property, or if unset, by invoking clojure.tools.logging.impl/find-factory. After loading, this var can be programmatically changed to a different LoggerFactory implementation via binding or alter-var-root. See the various factory functions in clojure.tools.logger.impl.Source
The default agent used for performing logging when direct logging is disabled. See log* for details.Source
The set of levels that will require using an agent when logging from within a running transaction. Defaults to #{:info :warn}. See log* for details.Source
Usage: (debug message & more) (debug throwable message & more)
Debug level logging using print-style args. Use the 'logging.readable' namespace to avoid wrapping args in pr-str.Source
Usage: (debugf fmt & fmt-args) (debugf throwable fmt & fmt-args)
Debug level logging using format. Use the 'logging.readable' namespace to avoid wrapping args in pr-str.Source
Usage: (enabled? level) (enabled? level logger-ns)
Returns true if the specific logging level is enabled. Use of this macro should only be necessary if one needs to execute alternate code paths beyond whether the log should be written to.Source
Usage: (error message & more) (error throwable message & more)
Error level logging using print-style args. Use the 'logging.readable' namespace to avoid wrapping args in pr-str.Source
Usage: (errorf fmt & fmt-args) (errorf throwable fmt & fmt-args)
Error level logging using format. Use the 'logging.readable' namespace to avoid wrapping args in pr-str.Source
Usage: (fatal message & more) (fatal throwable message & more)
Fatal level logging using print-style args. Use the 'logging.readable' namespace to avoid wrapping args in pr-str.Source
Usage: (fatalf fmt & fmt-args) (fatalf throwable fmt & fmt-args)
Fatal level logging using format. Use the 'logging.readable' namespace to avoid wrapping args in pr-str.Source
Usage: (info message & more) (info throwable message & more)
Info level logging using print-style args. Use the 'logging.readable' namespace to avoid wrapping args in pr-str.Source
Usage: (infof fmt & fmt-args) (infof throwable fmt & fmt-args)
Info level logging using format. Use the 'logging.readable' namespace to avoid wrapping args in pr-str.Source
Usage: (log level message) (log level throwable message) (log logger-ns level throwable message) (log logger-factory logger-ns level throwable message)
Evaluates and logs a message only if the specified level is enabled. See log* for more details.Source
Usage: (log* logger level throwable message)
Attempts to log a message, either directly or via an agent; does not check if the level is enabled. For performance reasons, an agent will only be used when invoked within a running transaction, and only for logging levels specified by *tx-agent-levels*. This allows those entries to only be written once the transaction commits, and are discarded if it is retried or aborted. As corollary, other levels (e.g., :debug, :error) will be written even from failed transactions though at the cost of repeat messages during retries. One can override the above by setting *force* to :direct or :agent; all subsequent writes will be direct or via an agent, respectively.Source
Usage: (log-capture! logger-ns) (log-capture! logger-ns out-level err-level)
Captures System.out and System.err, piping all writes of those streams to the log. If unspecified, levels default to :info and :error, respectively. The specified logger-ns value will be used to namespace all log entries. Note: use with-logs to redirect output of *out* or *err*. Warning: if the logging implementation is configured to output to System.out (as is the default with java.util.logging) then using this function will result in StackOverflowException when writing to the log.Source
Usage: (log-stream level logger-ns)
Creates a PrintStream that will output to the log at the specified level.Source
Usage: (log-uncapture!)
Restores System.out and System.err to their original values.Source
Usage: (logf level fmt & fmt-args) (logf level throwable fmt & fmt-args)
Logs a message using a format string and args. Can optionally take a throwable as its second arg. See level-specific macros, e.g., debugf. Use the 'logging.readable' namespace to avoid wrapping args in pr-str.Source
Usage: (logp level message & more) (logp level throwable message & more)
Logs a message using print style args. Can optionally take a throwable as its second arg. See level-specific macros, e.g., debug. Use the 'logging.readable' namespace to avoid wrapping args in pr-str.Source
Usage: (spy expr) (spy level expr)
Evaluates expr and may write the form and its result to the log. Returns the result of expr. Defaults to :debug log level.Source
Usage: (spyf fmt expr) (spyf level fmt expr)
Evaluates expr and may write (format fmt result) to the log. Returns the result of expr. Defaults to :debug log level. Use the 'logging.readable' namespace to avoid wrapping args in pr-str.Source
Usage: (trace message & more) (trace throwable message & more)
Trace level logging using print-style args. Use the 'logging.readable' namespace to avoid wrapping args in pr-str.Source
Usage: (tracef fmt & fmt-args) (tracef throwable fmt & fmt-args)
Trace level logging using format. Use the 'logging.readable' namespace to avoid wrapping args in pr-str.Source
Usage: (warn message & more) (warn throwable message & more)
Warn level logging using print-style args. Use the 'logging.readable' namespace to avoid wrapping args in pr-str.Source
Usage: (warnf fmt & fmt-args) (warnf throwable fmt & fmt-args)
Warn level logging using format. Use the 'logging.readable' namespace to avoid wrapping args in pr-str.Source
Usage: (with-logs logger-ns & body) (with-logs [logger-ns out-level err-level] & body)
Evaluates exprs in a context in which *out* and *err* write to the log. The specified logger-ns value will be used to namespace all log entries. By default *out* and *err* write to :info and :error, respectively.Source
Protocols used to allow access to logging implementations. This namespace only need be used by those providing logging implementations to be consumed by the core api.
The protocol through which the core api will interact with an underlying logging implementation. Implementations should at least support the six standard logging levels if they wish to work from the level-specific macros.
Known implementations:
org.slf4j.LoggerUsage: (enabled? logger level)
Check if a particular level is enabled for the given Logger.
Usage: (write! logger level throwable message)
Writes a log message to the given Logger.Source
The protocol through which the core api will obtain an instance satisfying Logger as well as providing information about the particular implementation being used. Implementations should be bound to *logger-factory* in order to be picked up by this library.
Known implementations:
Usage: (get-logger factory logger-ns)
Returns an implementation-specific Logger by namespace.
Usage: (name factory)
Returns some text identifying the underlying implementation.Source Public Variables and Functions
Usage: (cl-factory)
Returns a Commons Logging-based implementation of the LoggerFactory protocol, or nil if not available.Source
Usage: (class-found? name)
Returns true if the Class associated with the given classname can be found using the context ClassLoader for the current thread.Source
A Logger that is not enabled and does nothing on write.Source
A LoggerFactory that always provides the disabled-logger.Source
Usage: (find-factory)
Returns the first non-nil value from slf4j-factory, cl-factory, log4j2-factory, log4j-factory, and jul-factory.Source
Usage: (jul-factory)
Returns a java.util.logging-based implementation of the LoggerFactory protocol, or nil if not available.Source
Usage: (log4j-factory)
Returns a Log4j-based implementation of the LoggerFactory protocol, or nil if not available.Source
Usage: (log4j2-factory)
Returns a Log4j2-based implementation of the LoggerFactory protocol, or nil if not available.Source
Usage: (slf4j-factory)
Returns a SLF4J-based implementation of the LoggerFactory protocol, or nil if not available.Source
Logging macros that support printing message (some) arguments as if wrapped in pr-str, the goal being to preserve their data representation distinct from the explanatory text. See logp and logf for details regarding which args are treated in this manner. Examples: (require '[clojure.tools.logging :as log] '[clojure.tools.logging.readable :as logr]) (def x "bar") ; Logged as... (log/debug "foo" x "baz") ; foo bar baz (logr/debug "foo" x "baz") ; foo "bar" baz (log/debugf "foo %s %s" x "baz") ; foo bar baz (logr/debugf "foo %s %s" x "baz") ; foo "bar" "baz"
Usage: (debug message & more) (debug throwable message & more)
Debug level logging using print-style args. See logp for details.Source
Usage: (debugf fmt & fmt-args) (debugf throwable fmt & fmt-args)
Debug level logging using format. See logf for details.Source
Usage: (error message & more) (error throwable message & more)
Error level logging using print-style args. See logp for details.Source
Usage: (errorf fmt & fmt-args) (errorf throwable fmt & fmt-args)
Error level logging using format. See logf for details.Source
Usage: (fatal message & more) (fatal throwable message & more)
Fatal level logging using print-style args. See logp for details.Source
Usage: (fatalf fmt & fmt-args) (fatalf throwable fmt & fmt-args)
Fatal level logging using format. See logf for details.Source
Usage: (info message & more) (info throwable message & more)
Info level logging using print-style args. See logp for details.Source
Usage: (infof fmt & fmt-args) (infof throwable fmt & fmt-args)
Info level logging using format. See logf for details.Source
Usage: (logf level fmt & fmt-args) (logf level throwable fmt & fmt-args)
Logs a message using a format string and args, where all format args will be printed readably, as if wrapped in pr-str. Can optionally take a throwable as its second arg. See level-specific macros, e.g., debugf.Source
Usage: (logp level message & more) (logp level throwable message & more)
Logs a message using print style args, where message args that are not literal strings will be printed readably, as if wrapped in pr-str. Can optionally take a throwable as its second arg. See level-specific macros, e.g., debug.Source
Usage: (spyf fmt expr) (spyf level fmt expr)
Evaluates expr and may write (logf level fmt result) to the log. Returns the result of expr. Defaults to :debug log level.Source
Usage: (trace message & more) (trace throwable message & more)
Trace level logging using print-style args. See logp for details.Source
Usage: (tracef fmt & fmt-args) (tracef throwable fmt & fmt-args)
Trace level logging using format. See logf for details.Source
Usage: (warn message & more) (warn throwable message & more)
Warn level logging using print-style args. See logp for details.Source
Usage: (warnf fmt & fmt-args) (warnf throwable fmt & fmt-args)
Warn level logging using format. See logf for details.Source
Support for testing whether logging calls are made. Usage example: (require '[clojure.tools.logging :as log] '[clojure.tools.logging.test :refer [logged? with-log]) (with-log (log/info "Hello World!") (log/error (Exception. "Did a thing") "Error: oops") (logged? 'user :info #"Hello") ; true (logged? 'user :error [Throwable #"thing"] #"Error:") ; true (logged? 'user :debug "Hi")) ; false
Known implementations:
Usage: (append! this logger-ns level throwable message)
Returns this log with a new log entry appended.
Usage: (entries this)
Returns a vector of the entries in this log, oldest first.Source Types
Fields:
[logger-ns level throwable message]Protocols:
MatchableLogEntryInterfaces:
clojure.lang.IHashEq, clojure.lang.IKeywordLookup, clojure.lang.ILookup, clojure.lang.IObj, clojure.lang.IPersistentMap, java.io.Serializable, java.util.MapThe instance of StatefulLog used by with-log. By default unbound.Source
Usage: (->LogEntry logger-ns level throwable message)
Positional factory function for class clojure.tools.logging.test.LogEntry.Source
Usage: (atomic-log log-entry-fn)
Returns a StatefulLog, appending to an atom the result of invoking log-entry-fn with the same args as append!Source
Usage: (logged? logger-ns level message) (logged? logger-ns level throwable message)
Returns true if the log contains matching entries. See match-logger-ns?, match-level?, match-throwable?, and match-message? for the default matching behavior applied to the given args. Must be invoked within a context where *stateful-log* is bound to an instance of StatefulLog containing MatchableLogEntry items (e.g., inside with-log).Source
Usage: (logger-factory stateful-log enabled-pred)
Returns a LoggerFactory that will append log entries to stateful-log. Levels are enabled when (enabled-pred logger-ns level) is true.Source
Usage: (map->LogEntry m#)
Factory function for class clojure.tools.logging.test.LogEntry, taking a map of keywords to field values.Source
No usage documentation available
Returns true if expected matches the actual level. Used by LogEntry/matches? implementation. Dispatches on the types of expected and actual. Provided methods' dispatch values and matching: :default if equal [Fn Object] if (f actual) is logically true [Set Object] if set contains actualSource
No usage documentation available
Returns true if expected matches the actual namespace. Used by LogEntry/matches? implementation. Dispatches on the types of expected and actual. Provided methods' dispatch values and matching: :default if equal [Fn Object] if (f actual) is logically true [String Namespace] if string equals namespace's string [Symbol Namespace] if symbol equals namespace's symbolSource
No usage documentation available
Returns true if expected matches the actual message. Used by LogEntry/matches? implementation. Dispatches on the types of expected and actual. Provided methods' dispatch values and matching: :default if equal [Fn Object] if (f actual) is logically true [Pattern String] if pattern matches actualSource
No usage documentation available
Returns true if expected matches the actual throwable. Used by LogEntry/matches? implementation. Dispatches on the types of expected and actual. If expected is a vector, will instead use a vector of the contained types. Provided methods' dispatch values and matching: :default if equal [Fn Object] if (f actual) is logically true [Class Object] if actual is an instance of Class [[Class String] Throwable] ... and if string equals exception message [[Class Pattern] Throwable] ... and if pattern matches exception messageSource
Usage: (matches logger-ns level message) (matches logger-ns level throwable message)
Returns matching log entries, otherwise nil. See match-logger-ns?, match-level?, match-throwable?, and match-message? for the default matching behavior applied to the given args. Must be invoked within a context where *stateful-log* is bound to an instance of StatefulLog containing MatchableLogEntry items (e.g., inside with-log).Source
Usage: (the-log)
Returns the vector of current log entries. Must be invoked within a context where *stateful-log* is bound to an instance of StatefulLog containing MatchableLogEntry items (e.g., inside with-log).Source
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