WhiteApp or QuickApp API solution template which is built on Onion Architecture with all essential feature using .NET Core!
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Table of ContentsOnion Architecture was introduced by Jeffrey Palermo to provide a better way to build applications in perspective of better testability, maintainability, and dependability on the infrastructures like databases and services
Onion, Clean or Hexagonal architecture: it’s all the same. Which is built on Domain-Driven Desgin approach.
Domain in center and building layer top of it. You can call it as Domain-centric Architecture too.
ReferenceWhiteApp or QuickApp API solution template which is built on Onion Architecture with all essential feature using .NET Core.
Getting Started Step 1: Download extension from project template Step 2: Create ProjectSelect project type as API, and select Onion Architecture
Step 3: Select Onion Architecture project templateSelect project type as API, and select Onion Architecture
Step 4: Project is ready Step 5: Configure connection string in appsettings.jsonMake sure to connect proper database
"ConnectionStrings": {
"OnionArchConn": "Data Source=(local)\\sqlexpress01;Initial Catalog=OnionDb;Integrated Security=True",
"IdentityConnection": "Data Source=(local)\\sqlexpress01;Initial Catalog=OnionDb;Integrated Security=True"
},
and connect to logging in DB or proer path
"Serilog": {
"MinimumLevel": "Information",
"WriteTo": [
{
"Name": "RollingFile",
"Args": {
++ "pathFormat": "D:\\Logs\\log-{Date}.log",
"outputTemplate": "{Timestamp:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.fff zzz} [{Level}] {Message}{NewLine}{Exception}"
}
},
{
"Name": "MSSqlServer",
"Args": {
++ "connectionString": "Data Source=(local)\\sqlexpress01;Initial Catalog=OnionDb3;Integrated Security=True",
"sinkOptionsSection": {
"tableName": "Logs",
"schemaName": "EventLogging",
"autoCreateSqlTable": true
},
"restrictedToMinimumLevel": "Warning"
}
}
],
"Properties": {
"Application": "Onion Architecture application"
}
},
Step 6: Create Database (Sample is for Microsoft SQL Server)
For Code First approach (To run this application, use Code First apporach)
For running migration:
PM> add-migration Initial-commit-Application -Context ApplicationDbContext -o Migrations/Application
PM> add-migration Identity-commit -Context IdentityContext -o Migrations/Identity
PM> update-database -Context ApplicationDbContext
PM> update-database -Context IdentityContext
Option 2: Using dotnet cli:
dotnet tool install --global dotnet-ef --version="3.1"
$ dotnet ef migrations add Initial-commit-Application --context ApplicationDbContext -o Migrations/Application
$ dotnet ef migrations add Identity-commit-Identity --context IdentityContext -o Migrations/Identity
$ dotnet ef database update --context ApplicationDbContext
$ dotnet ef database update --context IdentityContext
For Database First approach
In Package Manager console in « ProjectName ».Persistence, run below command
scaffold-dbcontext -provider Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.SqlServer -connection "Data Source=(local)\SQLexpress;Initial Catalog=OnionArchitectureDB;Integrated Security=True"
Step 7: Build and run application Health check UI
Navigate to Health Checks UI https://localhost:44356/healthcheck-ui and make sure everything is green.
** Change port number according to your application
Swagger UISwagger UI https://localhost:44356/OpenAPI/index.html
** Change port number according to your application
Features available in this projectThis is default white application for ASP.NET Core API development
This whiteapp contains following features, uncheck feature need to implement yet.
Below features will be implemented in infrastructure layer. You can plug and play based on your project.
we can see that all the Layers are dependent only on the Core Layers
Domain layerDomain Layers (Core layer) is implemented in center and never depends on any other layer. Therefore, what we do is that we create interfaces to Persistence layer and these interfaces get implemented in the external layers. This is also known and DIP or Dependency Inversion Principle
Persistence layerIn Persistence layer where we implement reposistory design pattern. In our project, we have implement Entityframework which already implements a repository design pattern. DbContext will be UoW (Unit of Work) and each DbSet is the repository. This interacts with our database using dataproviders
Service layerService layer (or also called as Application layer) where we can implement business logic. For OLAP/OLTP process, we can implement CQRS design pattern. In our project, we have implemented CQRS design pattern on top of Mediator design pattern via MediatR libraries
In case you want to implement email feature logic, we define an IMailService in the Service Layer. Using DIP, it is easily possible to switch the implementations. This helps build scalable applications.
Infrastructure LayerIn this layer, we add our third party libraries like JWT Tokens Authentication or Serilog for logging, etc. so that all the third libraries will be in one place. In our project, we have implemented almost all important libraries, you can plug & play (add/remove) based on your project requirement in StartUp.cs file.
Presentation LayerThis can be WebApi or UI.
Licence UsedSee the contents of the LICENSE file for details
Having any issues or troubles getting started? Drop a mail to amit.naik8103@gmail.com or Raise a Bug or Feature Request. Always happy to help.
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