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Test: HTML links example 4 - A visited link

Screen Reader support level: supported

Voice Control support level: supported with 4 unknown results

• About this test
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• Test HTML
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• Summary of screen reader support by expectation
• Summary of voice control support by expectation
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A visited link

Results in this test range from 4 years ago to 6 years ago. See detailed information about test dates and versions for more information.

Failing or partial results may be out of date. The oldest result is from 6 years ago. Consider running this test and contributing results.

HTML source is too long to display here.

* means that some support is hidden behind settings

* means that some support is hidden behind settings

* means that some support is hidden behind settings

This expectation is from the hyperlink element feature.

A screen reader user needs to know what to enter.

• Screen Readers: MUST
• Voice Control: MUST

• A screen reader might announce a link as something like "<name>, link"
• Voice control software might let a user say something like "click <name>"

Just one of the listed commands must pass for the expectation to pass.

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use "Click <text>" (Activate item by name)
    1. Launch Dragon Naturally Speaking and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Issue the command: "Click <text>" (Activate item by name)
    5. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: successfully activated

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link."
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link. link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link."
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link. link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You've already visited this link."
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link. link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Jump to next item (scan mode)) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Narrator and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Jump to next item (scan mode))
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "link, You've already visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Narrator and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "link, You've already visited this link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link, visited link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link, visited link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You've already visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link, link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Orca and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "you visited this link, visited link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Orca and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "you visited this link, visited link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Swipe right (or alt+right arrow) (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch TalkBack and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Swipe right (or alt+right arrow) (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link, link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use "Tap <text>" or just "<text>" (Activate item by name)
    1. Launch Voice Access (Android) and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Issue the command: "Tap <text>" or just "<text>" (Activate item by name)
    5. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: link was activated
  • Command Notes: said "tap you visited this link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use "Tap <text>" (Activate item by name)
    1. Launch Voice Control (iOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Issue the command: "Tap <text>" (Activate item by name)
    5. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: link was activated
  • Command Notes: said "tap you visited this link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use "Click <text>" (Activate item by name)
    1. Launch Voice Control (MacOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Issue the command: "Click <text>" (Activate item by name)
    5. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: link was clicked
  • Command Notes: said "click you visited this link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Swipe Right (Next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (iOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Swipe Right (Next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "you visited this link, visisted, link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use VO + Right arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (macOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: VO + Right arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited, link, you visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (macOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited, link, you visited this link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use "Click <text>" (Activate item by name)
    1. Launch Windows Speech Recognition and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Issue the command: "Click <text>" (Activate item by name)
    5. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: role was activated
  • Command Notes: said "click you visited this link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use "Click <text>" (Activate item by name)
    1. Launch Windows Speech Recognition and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Issue the command: "Click <text>" (Activate item by name)
    5. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: role was activated
  • Command Notes: said "click you visited this link"

These are less common combinations

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and IE.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You've already visited this link."
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and IE.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link. link"

This expectation is from the hyperlink element feature.

A screen reader user needs to know how they can interact with the element. Voice control software might use the role to help users activate controls that do not have a visible name.

• Screen Readers: MUST
• Voice Control: MUST

• A screen reader might announce a link as something like "<name>, link"
• Voice control software might let a user say something like "click link"

Just one of the listed commands must pass for the expectation to pass.

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Click <role> (Click Type)
    1. Launch Dragon Naturally Speaking and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Issue the command: Click <role> (Click Type)
    5. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: flagged as a link to choose from

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link."
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link. link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link."
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link. link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You've already visited this link."
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link. link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Jump to next item (scan mode)) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Narrator and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Jump to next item (scan mode))
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "link, You've already visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Narrator and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "link, You've already visited this link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link, visited link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link, visited link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You've already visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link, link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Orca and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "you visited this link, visited link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Orca and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "you visited this link, visited link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Swipe right (or alt+right arrow) (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch TalkBack and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Swipe right (or alt+right arrow) (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link, link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use "Show numbers" (Turn on the numbers overlay)
    1. Launch Voice Access (Android) and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Issue the command: "Show numbers" (Turn on the numbers overlay)
    5. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: role is flagged with a number
  • Command Notes: said "show numbers"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use "Show numbers" (Turn on the numbers overlay)
    1. Launch Voice Control (MacOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Issue the command: "Show numbers" (Turn on the numbers overlay)
    5. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: role was flagged with a number
  • Command Notes: said "show numbers"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Swipe Right (Next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (iOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Swipe Right (Next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "you visited this link, visisted, link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use VO + Right arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (macOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: VO + Right arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited, link, you visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (macOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited, link, you visited this link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use "Show numbers" (Turn on the numbers overlay)
    1. Launch Windows Speech Recognition and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Issue the command: "Show numbers" (Turn on the numbers overlay)
    5. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: role was flagged with a number
  • Command Notes: said "show numbers"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use "Show numbers" (Turn on the numbers overlay)
    1. Launch Windows Speech Recognition and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Issue the command: "Show numbers" (Turn on the numbers overlay)
    5. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: role was flagged with a number
  • Command Notes: said "show numbers"

These are less common combinations

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and IE.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You've already visited this link."
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and IE.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link. link"

This expectation is from the hyperlink element feature.

A user needs to know when they enter and exit an element

• Screen Readers: MUST
• Voice Control: NA

• A screen reader might announce an inline link as something like "<name>, link"
• A screen reader might announce when it enter and exits a links the spans multiple lines.
• A screen reader might announce the link role for every line that the links spans

All of the listed commands must pass for the expectation to pass.

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link."
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link. link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link."
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link. link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You've already visited this link."
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link. link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Jump to next item (scan mode)) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Narrator and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Jump to next item (scan mode))
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "link, You've already visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Narrator and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "link, You've already visited this link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link, visited link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link, visited link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You've already visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link, link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Orca and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "you visited this link, visited link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Orca and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "you visited this link, visited link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Swipe right (or alt+right arrow) (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch TalkBack and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Swipe right (or alt+right arrow) (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link, link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Swipe Right (Next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (iOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Swipe Right (Next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "you visited this link, visisted, link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use VO + Right arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (macOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: VO + Right arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited, link, you visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (macOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited, link, you visited this link"

These are less common combinations

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and IE.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You've already visited this link."
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and IE.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link. link"

This expectation is from the hyperlink element feature.

A user might want to know that they have already visted the link

• Screen Readers: MAY
• Voice Control: NA

Just one of the listed commands must pass for the expectation to pass.

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link."
• Result: (fail)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link. link"
  • Grading note: This command may be expected to fail. This result simply indicates that it did not yield support.

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link."
• Result: (fail)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link. link"
  • Grading note: This command may be expected to fail. This result simply indicates that it did not yield support.

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You've already visited this link."
• Result: (fail)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link. link"
  • Grading note: This command may be expected to fail. This result simply indicates that it did not yield support.

• Result: (fail)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Jump to next item (scan mode)) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Narrator and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Jump to next item (scan mode))
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "link, You've already visited this link"
  • Grading note: This command may be expected to fail. This result simply indicates that it did not yield support.
• Result: (fail)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Narrator and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "link, You've already visited this link"
  • Grading note: This command may be expected to fail. This result simply indicates that it did not yield support.

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link, visited link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link, visited link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You've already visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link, link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Orca and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "you visited this link, visited link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Orca and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "you visited this link, visited link"

• Result: (fail)
  • Test Case: Use Swipe right (or alt+right arrow) (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch TalkBack and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Swipe right (or alt+right arrow) (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link, link"
  • Grading note: This command may be expected to fail. This result simply indicates that it did not yield support.

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Swipe Right (Next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (iOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Swipe Right (Next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "you visited this link, visisted, link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use VO + Right arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (macOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: VO + Right arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited, link, you visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (macOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited, link, you visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use VO + Command + V (Next Visited Link) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (macOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: VO + Command + V (Next Visited Link)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited, link, you visited this link"

These are less common combinations

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Down arrow (Read next item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and IE.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Down arrow (Read next item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You've already visited this link."
• Result: (fail)
  • Test Case: Use Tab (Read next focusable item) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and IE.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Tab (Read next focusable item)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link. link"

This expectation is from the hyperlink element feature.

Screen reader users might want to quickly navigate to elements of this type.

• Screen Readers: SHOULD
• Voice Control: NA

Just one of the listed commands must pass for the expectation to pass.

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Insert + F3 (Open element list)
    1. Launch JAWS and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Insert + F3 (Open element list)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: na
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: (included in list of links)
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use v (Next visited link) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: v (Next visited link)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link."

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Insert + F3 (Open element list)
    1. Launch JAWS and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Insert + F3 (Open element list)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: na
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: (included in list of links)
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use v (Next visited link) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: v (Next visited link)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You visited this link."

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Insert + F3 (Open element list)
    1. Launch JAWS and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Insert + F3 (Open element list)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: na
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: (included in list of links)
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use u (Next unvisited link) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: u (Next unvisited link)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You've already visited this link."

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use k (Next link) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Narrator and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: k (Next link)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "link, You've already visited this link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use NVDA + F7 (Open Elements List)
    1. Launch NVDA and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: NVDA + F7 (Open Elements List)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: na
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: you visited this link; visited
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use v (Next visited link) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: v (Next visited link)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link, visited link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use NVDA + F7 (Open Elements List)
    1. Launch NVDA and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: NVDA + F7 (Open Elements List)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: na
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: you visited this link; visited
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use v (Next visited link) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Edge.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: v (Next visited link)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You visited this link, visited link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use NVDA + F7 (Open Elements List)
    1. Launch NVDA and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: NVDA + F7 (Open Elements List)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: na
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: (included in the list of links)
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use v (Next visited link) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch NVDA and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: v (Next visited link)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link link"

• Result: (unknown)
  • Test Case: Use v (Next visited link) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Orca and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: v (Next visited link)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "you visited this link, visited link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use alt + shift + v (Open a list of visited links) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch Orca and Firefox.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: alt + shift + v (Open a list of visited links)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: in list of links

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Swipe down (alt+L) (next link (correct reading control must be selected)) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch TalkBack and Chrome.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Swipe down (alt+L) (next link (correct reading control must be selected))
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "You've already visited this link, link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Swipe down (next link (correct item type must be selected)) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (iOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Swipe down (next link (correct item type must be selected))
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "you visited this link, visisted, link"

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use VO + Command + L (Next Link) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (macOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: VO + Command + L (Next Link)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited, link, you visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use VO + Command + V (Next Visited Link) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch VoiceOver (macOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: VO + Command + V (Next Visited Link)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited, link, you visited this link"
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use VO + U (Open Rotor)
    1. Launch VoiceOver (macOS) and Safari.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: VO + U (Open Rotor)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: na
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: (included in the list of links)

These are less common combinations

• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use Insert + F3 (Open element list)
    1. Launch JAWS and IE.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: Insert + F3 (Open element list)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: na
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: (included in list of links)
• Result: (pass)
  • Test Case: Use u (Next unvisited link) to navigate forward to `a[href]`
    1. Launch JAWS and IE.
    2. Navigate to the test page.
    3. Find the target element(s) that you will test against. Identify all elements that match this selector:a[href]
       • If multiple elements match the selector, repeat this test for all instances. However, choose a single instance to report against. If you feel that the selector should be more specific, please open a GitHub Issue.
    4. Position and configure the screen reader so that the following conditions are met
       • Virtual focus is: before target
       • Keyboard focus is: before target
       • Mode is: auto (do not explicitly change the mode)
    5. Issue the command: u (Next unvisited link)
       • After issuing the command, virtual focus should be: target
    6. Record results for the relevant expectations
  • Output: "visited link, You've already visited this link."

• 2019-07-28 Test created
• 2019-09-16 Add orca results
• 2019-09-23 Added vc_ios results
• 2019-10-02 Add va_and results
• 2019-10-07 Add vc_macos results
• 2019-10-18 Add wsr results
• 2021-07-30 Added Narrator results for NVDA and JAWS, updated NVDA+Chrome results.

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