Recognized as one of the worldâs great autobiographical memoirs, the BÄburnÄmah is the story of áºahÄ«r al-DÄ«n Muḥammad BÄbur (866 AH / 1483 CE -- 937 AH / 1530 CE), who conquered northern India and established the Mughal Empire (or Timurid-Mughal empire). Born in Fergana (Central Asia), Babur was a patrilineal Timurid and matrilineal Chingizid. Babur wrote his memoir in Chaghatay Turkish, which he referred to as Turkic, and it was later translated into Persian and repeatedly copied and illustrated under his Mughal successors. The present copy in Persian, written in nastaÊ¿lÄ«q script, is a fragment of a dispersed manuscript that was executed in the late tenth century AH / sixteenth CE. The ordering of the folios as found here does not follow the narrative of the text. The Walters' fragment contains thirty mostly full-page paintings that are representative of the Mughal court style under the Mughal Emperor Akbar (r. 963 AH / 1556 CE -- 1014 AH / 1605 CE). Another major fragment of this work containing fifty-seven folios is in the State Museum of Eastern Cultures, Moscow. The dark green leather binding, which is not original to the manuscript, dates to the late thirteenth century AH / nineteenth CE or early fourteenth century AH / twentieth CE.
Manuscript Description (in a new window) | TEI (XML format) | View at art.thewalters.org
Persistent URLs (PURLs)The following URLs are assured to route to the named resources. For more information see the ReadMe file.
Upper board outside
Upper board inside
fol. 1a
fol. 1b
fol. 2a
fol. 2b
fol. 3a
fol. 3b
fol. 4a
fol. 4b
fol. 5a
fol. 5b
fol. 6a
fol. 6b
fol. 7a
fol. 7b
fol. 8a
fol. 8b
fol. 9a
fol. 9b
fol. 10a
fol. 10b
fol. 11a
fol. 11b
fol. 12a
fol. 12b
fol. 13a
fol. 13b
fol. 14a
fol. 14b
fol. 15a
fol. 15b
fol. 16a
fol. 16b
fol. 17a
fol. 17b
fol. 18a
fol. 18b
fol. 19a
fol. 19b
fol. 20a
fol. 20b
fol. 21a
fol. 21b
fol. 22a
fol. 22b
fol. 23a
fol. 23b
fol. 24a
fol. 24b
fol. 25a
fol. 25b
fol. 26a
fol. 26b
fol. 27a
fol. 27b
fol. 28a
fol. 28b
fol. 29a
fol. 29b
fol. 30a
fol. 30b
fol. 31a
fol. 31b
fol. 32a
fol. 32b
fol. 33a
fol. 33b
fol. 34a
fol. 34b
fol. 35a
fol. 35b
Lower board inside
Lower board outside
Spine
Fore-edge
Head
Tail
RetroSearch is an open source project built by @garambo | Open a GitHub Issue
Search and Browse the WWW like it's 1997 | Search results from DuckDuckGo
HTML:
3.2
| Encoding:
UTF-8
| Version:
0.7.4