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Showing content from http://www.arrayfire.org/docs/machine_learning_2perceptron_8cpp-example.htm below:

ArrayFire: machine_learning/perceptron.cpp

#include <math.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string>

#include <vector>

#include "mnist_common.h"

float

accuracy(

const array

&predicted,

const array

&target) {

array

val, plabels, tlabels;

max(val, tlabels, target, 1);

max(val, plabels, predicted, 1);

return

100 * count<float>(plabels == tlabels) / tlabels.

elements

();

}

return sigmoid(matmul(X, Weights));

}

double maxerr = 0.05, int maxiter = 1000, bool verbose = false) {

for (int i = 0; i < maxiter; i++) {

array

P = predict(X, Weights);

float

mean_abs_err = mean<float>(

abs

(err));

if (mean_abs_err < maxerr) break;

if (verbose && (i + 1) % 25 == 0) {

printf("Iter: %d, Err: %.4f\n", i + 1, mean_abs_err);

}

Weights = Weights + alpha *

matmulTN

(X, err);

}

return Weights;

}

void

benchmark_perceptron(

const array

&train_feats,

const array

&train_targets,

const array

test_feats) {

timer::start();

array

Weights = train(train_feats, train_targets, 0.1, 0.01, 1000);

printf("Training time: %4.4lf s\n", timer::stop());

timer::start();

const int iter = 100;

for (int i = 0; i < iter; i++) {

array

test_outputs = predict(test_feats, Weights);

}

printf("Prediction time: %4.4lf s\n", timer::stop() / iter);

}

int perceptron_demo(bool console, int perc) {

array

train_images, train_targets;

array

test_images, test_targets;

int num_train, num_test, num_classes;

float frac = (float)(perc) / 100.0;

setup_mnist<true>(&num_classes, &num_train, &num_test, train_images,

test_images, train_targets, test_targets, frac);

int

feature_length = train_images.

elements

() / num_train;

array

train_feats =

moddims

(train_images, feature_length, num_train).

T

();

array

test_feats =

moddims

(test_images, feature_length, num_test).

T

();

train_targets = train_targets.

T

();

test_targets = test_targets.

T

();

train_feats =

join

(1,

constant

(1, num_train, 1), train_feats);

test_feats =

join

(1,

constant

(1, num_test, 1), test_feats);

array

Weights = train(train_feats, train_targets, 0.1, 0.01, 1000,

true

);

array

train_outputs = predict(train_feats, Weights);

array

test_outputs = predict(test_feats, Weights);

printf("Accuracy on training data: %2.2f\n",

accuracy(train_outputs, train_targets));

printf("Accuracy on testing data: %2.2f\n",

accuracy(test_outputs, test_targets));

benchmark_perceptron(train_feats, train_targets, test_feats);

if (!console) {

test_outputs = test_outputs.

T

();

test_targets = test_targets.

T

();

display_results<true>(test_images, test_outputs, test_targets, 20);

}

return 0;

}

int main(int argc, char **argv) {

int device = argc > 1 ? atoi(argv[1]) : 0;

bool console = argc > 2 ? argv[2][0] == '-' : false;

int perc = argc > 3 ? atoi(argv[3]) : 60;

try {

return perceptron_demo(console, perc);

return 0;

}

A multi dimensional data container.

dim4 dims() const

Get dimensions of the array.

void eval() const

Evaluate any JIT expressions to generate data for the array.

array T() const

Get the transposed the array.

dim_t elements() const

Get the total number of elements across all dimensions of the array.

An ArrayFire exception class.

virtual const char * what() const

Returns an error message for the exception in a string format.

AFAPI array abs(const array &in)

C++ Interface to calculate the absolute value.

AFAPI array matmulTN(const array &lhs, const array &rhs)

C++ Interface to multiply two matrices.

array constant(T val, const dim4 &dims, const dtype ty=(af_dtype) dtype_traits< T >::ctype)

C++ Interface to generate an array with elements set to a specified value.

AFAPI void setDevice(const int device)

Sets the current device.

AFAPI void sync(const int device=-1)

Blocks until the device is finished processing.

AFAPI array join(const int dim, const array &first, const array &second)

C++ Interface to join 2 arrays along a dimension.

AFAPI array moddims(const array &in, const dim4 &dims)

C++ Interface to modify the dimensions of an input array to a specified shape.


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