Anyonge W (1996) Microwear on canines and killing behavior in large carnivores: saber function in Smilodon fatalis. J Mammal 77:1059–1067
Ashby MF (2005) Materials selection in mechanical design, 3rd edn. Butterworth, London
Baker G, Jones LHP, Wardrop ID (1959) Cause of wear in sheeps teeth. Nature 184:1583–1584
Biknevicius AR (1986) Dental function and diet in the Carpolestidae (Primates, Plesiadapiformes). Am J Phys Anthrop 71:157–171
Bodmer RE (1990) Ungulate frugivores and the browser-grazer continuum. Oikos 57:319–325
Capozza M (2001) Microwear analysis of Mammuthus meridionalis (Nesti, 1825) molar from Campo del Conte (Frosinone, Italy). In: Cavaretta G, Gioia P, Mussi M, Palombo MR (eds) The world of elephants: Proceedings of the 1st International Congress, Rome, 16–20 October 2001, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Rome, pp 529–533
Cerling TE, Harris JM, MacFadden BJ, Leakey MG, Quade J, Eisenmann V, Ehleringer JR (1997) Global vegetation change through the Miocene/Pliocene boundary. Nature 389:153–158, 9–11
Coetzee JA, Rogers J (1982) Palynological and lithological evidence for the Miocene palaeoenvironment in the Saldanha Region (South Africa). Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 39:71–85
Conover WJ, Iman RL (1981) Rank transformations as a bridge between parametric and nonparametric statistics. Am Stat 35:124–129
Daegling DJ, Grine FE (1994) Bamboo feeding, dental microwear, and diet of the Pleistocene ape Gigantopithecus blacki. S Afr J Sci 90:527–532
Demment MW, Vansoest PJ (1985) A nutritional explanation for body size patterns of ruminant and nonruminant herbivores. Am Nat 125:641–672
El Zaatari S, Grine FE, Teaford MF, Smith HF (2005) Molar microwear and dietary reconstruction of fossil Cercopithecoidea from the Plio-Pleistocene deposits of South Africa. J Hum Evol 49:180–205
Estes RD (1991) The behavior guide to African mammals: including hoofed mammals, carnivores and primates. University of California Press, Berkeley
Filippi ML, Palombo MR, Barbieri M, Capozza M, Iacumin P, Longinelli A (2001) Isotope and microwear analyses on teeth of late Middle Pleistocene Elephas antiquus from the Rome area (La Polledrara, Casal de’ Pazzi). In: Cavaretta G, Gioia P, Mussi M, Palombo MR (eds) The world of elephants: Proceedings of the 1st International Congress, Rome, 16–20 October 2001, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Rome, pp 534–539
Fortelius M, Solounias N (2000) Functional characterization of ungulate molars using the abrasion-attrition wear gradient: a new method for reconstructing paleodiets. Am Mus Nov 3301:1–36
Franz-Odendaal TA, Solounias N (2004) Comparative dietary evaluations of an extinct giraffid (Sivatherium hendeyi) (Mammalia, Giraffidae, Sivatheriinae) from Langebaanweg, South Africa (early Pliocene). Geodiversitas 26:675–685
Franz-Odendaal TA, Lee-Thorp JA, Chinsamy A (2002) New evidence for the lack of C4 grassland expansions during the early Pliocene at Langebaanweg, South Africa. Paleobiol 28:378–388
Franz-Odendaal TA, Kaiser TM, Bernor RL (2003) Systematics and dietary evaluation of a fossil equid from South Africa. S Afr J Sci 99:553–559
Gagnon M, Chew AE (2000) Dietary preferences in extant African Bovidae. J Mammal 8:490–511
Gentry AW (1980) Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) from Langebaanweg, South Africa. Ann S Afr Mus 79:213–337
Godfrey LR, Semprebon GM, Jungers WL, Sutherland MR, Simons EL, Solounias N (2004) Dental use wear in extinct lemurs: evidence of diet and niche differentiation. J Hum Evol 47:145–169
Gordon IJ, Illius AW (1994) The functional significance of the browser-grazer dichotomy in African ruminants. Oecologia 98:167–175
Green JL, Semprebon GM, Solounias N (2005) Reconstructing the palaeodiet of Florida Mammut americanum via low-magnification stereomicroscopy. Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 223:34–48
Grine FE, Ungar PS, Teaford MF, El-Zaatari S (2006) Molar microwear in Praeanthropus afarensis: evidence for dietary stasis through time and under diverse paleoecological conditions. J Hum Evol 51:297–319
Gutierrez M, Lewis PJ, Johnson E (1998) Evidence of paleoenvironmental change from muskrat dental microwear patterns. Curr Res Pleistocene 15:107–108
Harris JM (1991) Koobi Fora research project, vol 3. The fossil ungulates: geology, fossil artiodactyls, and paleoenvironments. Clarendon, Oxford
Hayek LAC, Bernor RL, Solounias N, Steigerwald P (1991) Preliminary studies of hipparionine horse diet as measured by tooth microwear. Ann Zool Fenn 28:187–200
Hendey QB (1981) Geological succession at Langebaanweg, Cape Province, and global events of the late Tertiary. S Afr J Sci 77:33–38
Hendey QB (1983) Palaeoenvironmental implications of the late Tertiary vertebrate fauna of the fynbos region. S Afr Nat Sci Prog Rep 75:100–116
Hendey QB (1984) Southern African late Tertiary vertebrates. In: Klein RG (eds) Southern African prehistory and paleoenvironments. Balkema, Boston, pp 81–106
Hofmann RR, Stewart DRM (1972) Grazer or browser: a classification based on the stomach structure and feeding habits of East African ruminants. Mammalia 36:226–240
Hopley PJ, Latham AG, Marshall JD (2006) Palaeoenvironments and palaeodiets of mid-Pliocene micromammals from Makapansgat Limeworks, South Africa: a stable isotope and dental microwear approach. Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 233:235–251
Hunter JP, Fortelius M (1994) Comparative dental occlusal morphology, facet development, and microwear in two sympatric species of Listriodon (Mammalia, Suidae) from the middle Miocene of western Anatolia (Turkey). J Vert Paleontol 14:105–126
Jacobs LL (1981) Miocene lorisid primates from the Pakistan Siwaliks. Nature 289:585–587
Janis C (1990) The correlation between diet and dental wear in herbivorous mammals, and its relationship to the determination of diets of extinct species. In: Boucot AJ (ed) Evolutionary paleobiology of behavior and coevolution. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 241–259
Kaiser TM, Solounias N (2003) Extending the tooth mesowear method to extinct and extant equids. Geodiversitas 25:321–345
Kappelman J (1984) Plio-Pleistocene environments of Bed I and Lower Bed II, Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 48:171–196
King T, Aiello LC, Andrews P (1999a) Dental microwear of Griphopithecus alpani. J Hum Evol 36:3–31
King T, Andrews P, Boz B (1999b) Effect of taphonomic processes on dental microwear. Am J Phys Anthrop 108:359–373
Kingdon J (1997) The Kingdon field guide to African mammals. Academic, San Diego
Klein RG (1982) Patterns of ungulate mortality and ungulate mortality profiles from Langebaanweg (early Pliocene) and Elandsfontein (middle Pleistocene), South-western Cape Province, South Africa. Ann S Afr Mus 90:49–94
Krause DW (1982) Jaw movement, dental function, and diet in the Paleocene multituberculate Ptilodus. Paleobiol 8:265–281
Leakey MG, Teaford MF, Ward CV (2003) Cercopithecidae from Lothogam. In: Leakey MG, Harris J (eds) Lothagam. Columbia University Press, New York, pp 130–177
Lewis PJ, Gutierrez M, Johnson E (2000) Ondatra zibethicus (Arvicolinae, Rodentia) dental microwear patterns as a potential tool for palaeoenvironmental reconstruction. J Arch Sci 27:789–798
Lucas PW (2004) Dental functional morphology: how teeth work. Cambridge University Press, New York
Lucas PW, Teaford MF (1994) Functional morphology of colobine teeth. In: Davies AG, Oates JF (eds) Colobine monkeys: their ecology, behaviour and evolution. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 173–203
MacFadden BJ, Solounias N, Cerling TE (1999) Ancient diets, ecology, and extinction of 5-million-year-old horses from Florida. Science 283:824–827
McNaughton SJ, Tarrants JL, McNaughton MM, Davis RH (1985) Silica as a defense against herbivory and a growth promotor in African grasses. Ecol 66:528–535
Merceron G, Ungar PS (2005) Dental microwear and palaeoecology of bovids from the early Pliocene of Langebaanweg, Western Cape province, South Africa. S Afr J Sci 101:365–370
Merceron G, Madelaine S (2006) Molar microwear pattern and palaeoecology of ungulates from La Berbie (Dordogne, France): environment of Neanderthals and modern human populations of the Middle/Upper Palaeolithic. Boreas 35:272–278
Merceron G, Blondel C, Brunet M, Sen S, Solounias N, Viriot L, Heintz E (2004a) The late Miocene paleoenvironment of Afghanistan as inferred from dental microwear in artiodactyls. Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 207:143–163
Merceron G, Viriot L, Blondel C (2004b) Tooth microwear pattern in roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) from Chize (western France) and relation to food composition. Small Rum Res 53:125–132
Merceron G, Blondel C, Viriot L, Koufos G, de Bonis L (2005a) A new method of dental microwear analysis: application to extant primates and Ouranopithecus macedoniensis (late Miocene of Greece). Palaios 20:551–561
Merceron G, de Bonis L, Viriot L, Blondel C (2005b) Dental microwear of fossil bovids from northern Greece: paleoenvironmental conditions in the eastern Mediterranean during the Messinian. Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 217:173–185
O’Leary M, Teaford MF (1992) Dental microwear and diet of mesonychids. J Vertebr Paleontol 12:45A
Plummer TW, Bishop LC (1994) Hominid paleoecology at Olduvai gorge, Tanzania as indicated by antelope remains. J Hum Evol 27:47–75
Rafferty KL, Teaford MF, Jungers WL (2002) Molar microwear of subfossil lemurs: improving the resolution of dietary inferences. J Hum Evol 43:645–657
Rensberger JM (1973) Occlusion model for mastication and dental wear in herbivorous mammals. J Paleontol 47:515–528
Rivals F, Deniaux B (2003) Dental microwear analysis for investigating the diet of an argali population (Ovis ammon antiqua) of mid-Pleistocene age, Caune de I’Arago cave, eastern Pyrenees, France. Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 193:443–455
Roberts DL, Brink J (2002) Dating and correlation of Neogene coastal deposits in the Western Cape, South Africa: implications for neotectonism. S Afr J Geol 105:337–352
Sanson GD (2006) The biomechanics of browsing and grazing. Am J Bot 93:1531–1545
Sanson GD, Kerr SA, Gross KA (2007) So silica phytoliths really wear mammalian teeth? J Arch Sci 34:526–531
Schubert BW, Ungar PS, Sponheimer M, Reed KE (2006) Microwear evidence for plio-pleistocene bovid diets from Makapansgat Limeworks Cave, South Africa. Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 241:301–319
Scott L (1995) Pollen evidence for vegetational and climatic change in southern Africa during the Neogene and Quaternary. In: Vrba ES, Denton GH, Partridge TC, Burkle LH (eds) Paleoclimate and evolution with emphasis on human origins. Yale University Press, New York, pp 65–76
Scott RS, Ungar PS, Bergstrom TS, Brown CA, Grine FE, Teaford MF, Walker A (2005) Dental microwear texture analysis reflects diets of living primates and fossil hominins. Nature 436:693–695
Scott RS, Ungar PS, Bergstrom TS, Brown CA, Childs BE, Teaford MF, Walker A (2006) Dental microwear texture analysis: technical considerations. J Hum Evol 51:339–349
Semprebon G, Janis C, Solounias N (2004) The diets of the Dromomerycidae (Mammalia : Artiodactyla) and their response to miocene vegetational change. J Vertebr Paleontol 24:427–444
Shipley LA (1999) Grazers and browsers: how digestive morphology affects diet selection. In: Launchbaugh KL, Sanders KD, Mosley JC (eds) Grazing behavior of livestock and wildlife. Idaho Forest, Wildlife and Range Experimental Station Bulletin #70. University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, pp 20–27
Solounias N, Moelleken SMC (1992a) Dietary adaptations of two goat ancestors and evolutionary considerations. Geobios 25:797–809
Solounias N, Moelleken SMC (1992b) Tooth microwear analysis of Eotragus sansaniensis (Mammalia: Ruminantia), one of the oldest known bovids. J Vertebr Paleontol 12:113–121
Solounias N, Moelleken SMC (1993) Tooth microwear and premaxillary shape of an archaic antelope. Lethaia 26:261–268
Solounias N, Semprebon G (2002) Advances in the reconstruction of ungulate ecomorphology with application to early fossil equids. Am Mus Nov 1–49
Solounias N, Moelleken SMC (2004) Dietary differences between two archaic ruminant species from Sansan, France. Hist Biol 7:203–220
Solounias N, Teaford M, Walker A (1988) Interpreting the diet of extinct ruminants: the case of a non-browsing giraffid. Paleobiol 14:287–300
Spencer LM (1997) Dietary adaptations of plio-pleistocene bovidae: implications for hominid habitat use. J Hum Evol 32:201–228
Sponheimer M, Reed KE, Lee-Thorp JA (1999) Combining isotopic and ecomorphological data to refine bovid paleodietary reconstruction: a case study from the Makapansgat Limeworks hominin locality. J Hum Evol 36:705–718
Strait SG (1993) Molar morphology and food texture among small bodied insectivorous mammals. J Mammal 74:391–402
Strait SG (1998) Tooth use and the physical properties of foods. Evol Anthrop 5:199–211
Teaford MF (1988) Scanning electron microscope diagnosis of wear patterns versus artifacts on fossil teeth. Scanning Microsc 2:1167–1175
Teaford MF, Runestad JA (1992) Dental microwear and diet in Venezuelan primates. Am J Phys Anthrop 88:347–364
Teaford MF, Maas MC, Simons EL (1996) Dental microwear and microstructure in early Oligocene primates from the Fayum, Egypt: implications for diet. Am J Phys Anthrop 101:527–554
Teaford MF, Ungar P, Grine FE (2007) Dental microwear and hominin paleoecology. In: Sponheimer M, Ungar P, Reed K, Lee-Thorp J (eds) Early hominin paleoecology. University of Colorado Press, Boulder (in press)
Tixier H, Duncan P (1996) Are European roe deer browsers? A review of variations in the composition of their diets. Rev Ecol 51:3–17
Ungar PS (1996) Dental microwear of European Miocene catarrhines: evidence for diets and tooth use. J Hum Evol 31:335–366
Ungar P (1998) Dental allometry, morphology, and wear as evidence for diet in fossil primates. Evol Anthrop 6:205–217
Ungar PS, Teaford MF (1996) Preliminary examination of non-occlusal dental microwear in anthropoids: implications for the study of fossil primates. Am J Phys Anthrop 100:101–113
Ungar PS, Brown CA, Bergstrom TS, Walkers A (2003) Quantification of dental microwear by tandem scanning confocal microscopy and scale-sensitive fractal analyses. Scanning 25:185–193
Ungar PS, Grine FE, Teaford MF, El Zaatari S (2006) Dental microwear and diets of African early Homo. J Hum Evol 50:78–95
Ungar PS, Scott RS, Scott JR, Teaford MF (2007) Dental microwear analysis: historical perspectives and new approaches. In: Irish JD, Nelson GC (eds) Dental anthropology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (in press)
Ungar PS, Teaford MF, Kay RF (2004) Molar microwear and shearing crest development in Miocene catarrhines. Anthrop 42:21–35
Van Valkenburgh B, Teaford MF, Walker A (1990) Molar microwear and diet in large carnivores: inferences concerning diet in the sabretooth sat, Smilodon fatalis. J Zool 222:319–340
Vincent JFV (1990) Fracture properties of plants. Adv Bot Res Inc Adv Plant Pathol 17:235–287
Vrba ES (1980) The significance of bovid remains as indicators of environment and predation patterns. In: Behrensmeyer AK, Hill AP (eds) Fossils in the making. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp 247–272
Vrba ES (1985) Ecological and adaptive changes associated with early hominid evolution. In: Delson E (eds) Ancestors: the hard evidence. Liss, New York, pp 62–79
Vrba E (1998) New fossils of Alcelaphini and Caprinae (Bovidae, Mammalia) from Awash, Ethiopia, and phylogenetic analysis of Alcelaphini. Pal Afr 127–198
Walker A (1984) Mechanisms of honing in the male baboon canine. Am J Phys Anthrop 65:47–60
RetroSearch is an open source project built by @garambo | Open a GitHub Issue
Search and Browse the WWW like it's 1997 | Search results from DuckDuckGo
HTML:
3.2
| Encoding:
UTF-8
| Version:
0.7.4