public interface BytesMessage
A BytesMessage
object is used to send a message containing a stream of uninterpreted bytes. It inherits from the Message
interface and adds a bytes message body. The receiver of the message supplies the interpretation of the bytes.
The BytesMessage
methods are based largely on those found in java.io.DataInputStream
and java.io.DataOutputStream
.
This message type is for client encoding of existing message formats. If possible, one of the other self-defining message types should be used instead.
Although the JMS API allows the use of message properties with byte messages, they are typically not used, since the inclusion of properties may affect the format.
The primitive types can be written explicitly using methods for each type. They may also be written generically as objects. For instance, a call to BytesMessage.writeInt(6)
is equivalent to BytesMessage.writeObject(new Integer(6))
. Both forms are provided, because the explicit form is convenient for static programming, and the object form is needed when types are not known at compile time.
When the message is first created, and when clearBody
is called, the body of the message is in write-only mode. After the first call to reset
has been made, the message body is in read-only mode. After a message has been sent, the client that sent it can retain and modify it without affecting the message that has been sent. The same message object can be sent multiple times. When a message has been received, the provider has called reset
so that the message body is in read-only mode for the client.
If clearBody
is called on a message in read-only mode, the message body is cleared and the message is in write-only mode.
If a client attempts to read a message in write-only mode, a MessageNotReadableException
is thrown.
If a client attempts to write a message in read-only mode, a MessageNotWriteableException
is thrown.
Session.createBytesMessage()
, MapMessage
, Message
, ObjectMessage
, StreamMessage
, TextMessage
long
getBodyLength()
boolean
readBoolean()
boolean
from the bytes message stream. byte
readByte()
int
readBytes(byte[] value)
int
readBytes(byte[] value, int length)
char
readChar()
double
readDouble()
double
from the bytes message stream. float
readFloat()
float
from the bytes message stream. int
readInt()
long
readLong()
short
readShort()
int
readUnsignedByte()
int
readUnsignedShort()
String
readUTF()
void
reset()
void
writeBoolean(boolean value)
boolean
to the bytes message stream as a 1-byte value. void
writeByte(byte value)
byte
to the bytes message stream as a 1-byte value. void
writeBytes(byte[] value)
void
writeBytes(byte[] value, int offset, int length)
void
writeChar(char value)
char
to the bytes message stream as a 2-byte value, high byte first. void
writeDouble(double value)
double
argument to a long
using the doubleToLongBits
method in class Double
, and then writes that long
value to the bytes message stream as an 8-byte quantity, high byte first. void
writeFloat(float value)
float
argument to an int
using the floatToIntBits
method in class Float
, and then writes that int
value to the bytes message stream as a 4-byte quantity, high byte first. void
writeInt(int value)
int
to the bytes message stream as four bytes, high byte first. void
writeLong(long value)
long
to the bytes message stream as eight bytes, high byte first. void
writeObject(Object value)
void
writeShort(short value)
short
to the bytes message stream as two bytes, high byte first. void
writeUTF(String value)
acknowledge, clearBody, clearProperties, getBooleanProperty, getByteProperty, getDoubleProperty, getFloatProperty, getIntProperty, getJMSCorrelationID, getJMSCorrelationIDAsBytes, getJMSDeliveryMode, getJMSDestination, getJMSExpiration, getJMSMessageID, getJMSPriority, getJMSRedelivered, getJMSReplyTo, getJMSTimestamp, getJMSType, getLongProperty, getObjectProperty, getPropertyNames, getShortProperty, getStringProperty, propertyExists, setBooleanProperty, setByteProperty, setDoubleProperty, setFloatProperty, setIntProperty, setJMSCorrelationID, setJMSCorrelationIDAsBytes, setJMSDeliveryMode, setJMSDestination, setJMSExpiration, setJMSMessageID, setJMSPriority, setJMSRedelivered, setJMSReplyTo, setJMSTimestamp, setJMSType, setLongProperty, setObjectProperty, setShortProperty, setStringProperty
getBodyLength
long getBodyLength() throws JMSException
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
MessageNotReadableException
- if the message is in write-only mode.
boolean readBoolean() throws JMSException
boolean
from the bytes message stream.
boolean
value read
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
MessageEOFException
- if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
MessageNotReadableException
- if the message is in write-only mode.
byte readByte() throws JMSException
byte
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
MessageEOFException
- if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
MessageNotReadableException
- if the message is in write-only mode.
int readUnsignedByte() throws JMSException
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
MessageEOFException
- if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
MessageNotReadableException
- if the message is in write-only mode.
short readShort() throws JMSException
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
MessageEOFException
- if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
MessageNotReadableException
- if the message is in write-only mode.
int readUnsignedShort() throws JMSException
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
MessageEOFException
- if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
MessageNotReadableException
- if the message is in write-only mode.
char readChar() throws JMSException
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
MessageEOFException
- if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
MessageNotReadableException
- if the message is in write-only mode.
int readInt() throws JMSException
int
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
MessageEOFException
- if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
MessageNotReadableException
- if the message is in write-only mode.
long readLong() throws JMSException
long
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
MessageEOFException
- if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
MessageNotReadableException
- if the message is in write-only mode.
float readFloat() throws JMSException
float
from the bytes message stream.
float
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
MessageEOFException
- if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
MessageNotReadableException
- if the message is in write-only mode.
double readDouble() throws JMSException
double
from the bytes message stream.
double
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
MessageEOFException
- if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
MessageNotReadableException
- if the message is in write-only mode.
String readUTF() throws JMSException
For more information on the UTF-8 format, see "File System Safe UCS Transformation Format (FSS_UTF)", X/Open Preliminary Specification, X/Open Company Ltd., Document Number: P316. This information also appears in ISO/IEC 10646, Annex P.
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
MessageEOFException
- if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
MessageNotReadableException
- if the message is in write-only mode.
int readBytes(byte[] value) throws JMSException
If the length of array value
is less than the number of bytes remaining to be read from the stream, the array should be filled. A subsequent call reads the next increment, and so on.
If the number of bytes remaining in the stream is less than the length of array value
, the bytes should be read into the array. The return value of the total number of bytes read will be less than the length of the array, indicating that there are no more bytes left to be read from the stream. The next read of the stream returns -1.
value
- the buffer into which the data is read
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
MessageNotReadableException
- if the message is in write-only mode.
int readBytes(byte[] value, int length) throws JMSException
If the length of array value
is less than the number of bytes remaining to be read from the stream, the array should be filled. A subsequent call reads the next increment, and so on.
If the number of bytes remaining in the stream is less than the length of array value
, the bytes should be read into the array. The return value of the total number of bytes read will be less than the length of the array, indicating that there are no more bytes left to be read from the stream. The next read of the stream returns -1.
If length
is negative, or length
is greater than the length of the array value
, then an IndexOutOfBoundsException
is thrown. No bytes will be read from the stream for this exception case.
value
- the buffer into which the data is read
length
- the number of bytes to read; must be less than or equal to value.length
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
MessageNotReadableException
- if the message is in write-only mode.
void writeBoolean(boolean value) throws JMSException
boolean
to the bytes message stream as a 1-byte value. The value true
is written as the value (byte)1
; the value false
is written as the value (byte)0
.
value
- the boolean
value to be written
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
MessageNotWriteableException
- if the message is in read-only mode.
void writeByte(byte value) throws JMSException
byte
to the bytes message stream as a 1-byte value.
value
- the byte
value to be written
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
MessageNotWriteableException
- if the message is in read-only mode.
void writeShort(short value) throws JMSException
short
to the bytes message stream as two bytes, high byte first.
value
- the short
to be written
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
MessageNotWriteableException
- if the message is in read-only mode.
void writeChar(char value) throws JMSException
char
to the bytes message stream as a 2-byte value, high byte first.
value
- the char
value to be written
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
MessageNotWriteableException
- if the message is in read-only mode.
void writeInt(int value) throws JMSException
int
to the bytes message stream as four bytes, high byte first.
value
- the int
to be written
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
MessageNotWriteableException
- if the message is in read-only mode.
void writeLong(long value) throws JMSException
long
to the bytes message stream as eight bytes, high byte first.
value
- the long
to be written
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
MessageNotWriteableException
- if the message is in read-only mode.
void writeFloat(float value) throws JMSException
float
argument to an int
using the floatToIntBits
method in class Float
, and then writes that int
value to the bytes message stream as a 4-byte quantity, high byte first.
value
- the float
value to be written
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
MessageNotWriteableException
- if the message is in read-only mode.
void writeDouble(double value) throws JMSException
double
argument to a long
using the doubleToLongBits
method in class Double
, and then writes that long
value to the bytes message stream as an 8-byte quantity, high byte first.
value
- the double
value to be written
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
MessageNotWriteableException
- if the message is in read-only mode.
void writeUTF(String value) throws JMSException
For more information on the UTF-8 format, see "File System Safe UCS Transformation Format (FSS_UTF)", X/Open Preliminary Specification, X/Open Company Ltd., Document Number: P316. This information also appears in ISO/IEC 10646, Annex P.
value
- the String
value to be written
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
MessageNotWriteableException
- if the message is in read-only mode.
void writeBytes(byte[] value) throws JMSException
value
- the byte array to be written
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
MessageNotWriteableException
- if the message is in read-only mode.
void writeBytes(byte[] value, int offset, int length) throws JMSException
value
- the byte array value to be written
offset
- the initial offset within the byte array
length
- the number of bytes to use
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
MessageNotWriteableException
- if the message is in read-only mode.
void writeObject(Object value) throws JMSException
This method works only for the objectified primitive object types (Integer
, Double
, Long
...), String
objects, and byte arrays.
value
- the object in the Java programming language ("Java object") to be written; it must not be null
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
MessageFormatException
- if the object is of an invalid type.
MessageNotWriteableException
- if the message is in read-only mode.
NullPointerException
- if the parameter value
is null.
void reset() throws JMSException
JMSException
- if the JMS provider fails to reset the message due to some internal error.
MessageFormatException
- if the message has an invalid format.
Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms.
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