Terminates a function and return a value from a function to the calling function, if the function has non-void return type.
Syntax:¶// from within a "void" function: return; // from within a non-"void" function: return value;
In the second case, value should have a type which is the same as the return type of the function, or be convertible to it (like an int to a double, etc.; see this note for some references).
Examples:¶A function to compare a sensor input to a threshold:
// converts analog readings between 0 and 400 to 0, and 400 up to 1. int checkSensor() { if (analogRead(0) > 400) { return 1; else { return 0; } }
An early return is also useful when testing a section of code without having to “comment out” large sections of possibly buggy code, like so:
void loop() { // brilliant code idea to test here return; // the rest of a dysfunctional sketch here // this code will never be executed }
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