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Quickstart: Add an HTTP target task to a Cloud Tasks queue | Cloud Tasks Documentation

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Add an HTTP target task to a Cloud Tasks queue

This quickstart shows you how to add an HTTP target task to a Cloud Tasks queue using the Cloud Tasks API.

Before you begin
  1. Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, create an account to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.
  2. Install the Google Cloud CLI.

  3. If you're using an external identity provider (IdP), you must first sign in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

  4. To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command:

    gcloud init
  5. Create or select a Google Cloud project.

    Note: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.
  6. Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

  7. Enable the Cloud Tasks API:

    gcloud services enable cloudtasks.googleapis.com
  8. If you're using a local shell, then create local authentication credentials for your user account:

    gcloud auth application-default login

    You don't need to do this if you're using Cloud Shell.

    If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

  9. Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/cloudtasks.admin, roles/logging.viewer

    gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE

    Replace the following:

  10. Install the Google Cloud CLI.

  11. If you're using an external identity provider (IdP), you must first sign in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

  12. To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command:

    gcloud init
  13. Create or select a Google Cloud project.

    Note: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.
  14. Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

  15. Enable the Cloud Tasks API:

    gcloud services enable cloudtasks.googleapis.com
  16. If you're using a local shell, then create local authentication credentials for your user account:

    gcloud auth application-default login

    You don't need to do this if you're using Cloud Shell.

    If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

  17. Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/cloudtasks.admin, roles/logging.viewer

    gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE

    Replace the following:

Create a Cloud Tasks queue

Use the gcloud tasks queues create command to create your queue.

Caution: Using Cloud Tasks gcloud queue management methods carries some risk if used together with methods based on uploading queue.yaml/queue.xml. For more information, see Use Queue Management or queue.yaml.
  1. In your terminal, create a queue that logs all operations.

    gcloud tasks queues create QUEUE_NAME \
        --log-sampling-ratio=1.0 \
        --location=REGION
    

    Replace the following:

  2. Wait for the queue to initialize and then verify that it was created successfully.

    gcloud tasks queues describe QUEUE_NAME \
        --location=REGION
    

    The output should be similar to the following:

     name: projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/LOCATION_ID/queues/QUEUE_NAME
     rateLimits:
       maxBurstSize: 100
       maxConcurrentDispatches: 1000
       maxDispatchesPerSecond: 500.0
     retryConfig:
       maxAttempts: 100
       maxBackoff: 3600s
       maxDoublings: 16
       minBackoff: 0.100s
     state: RUNNING
    
Add a task to the Cloud Tasks queue

Use the gcloud tasks create-http-task command to create a task that targets an HTTP endpoint and add the task to your queue.

  1. Create a task, add it to the queue you created, and deliver that task to an HTTP endpoint.

    gcloud tasks create-http-task \
        --queue=QUEUE_NAME \
        --url=URL_PATH \
        --method=GET \
        --location=REGION \
        --project=PROJECT_ID
    

    Replace URL_PATH with the full URL path that the request will be sent to. For example: https://www.google.com

    The path must begin with either http:// or https://.

  2. Verify that the task was executed successfully by reading the logs.

    gcloud logging read --limit=3
    

    The logs should look similar to the following:

    jsonPayload:
    '@type': type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.tasks.logging.v1.TaskActivityLog
    task: projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/REGION/queues/QUEUE_NAME/tasks/TASK_ID
    taskCreationLog:
       scheduleTime: '2024-07-04T19:00:27.801837Z'
       status: OK
       targetAddress: GET https://www.google.com/
       targetType: HTTP
    
Clean up

To avoid incurring charges to your Google Cloud account for the resources used on this page, delete the Google Cloud project with the resources.

Caution: Deleting a project has the following effects:

If you plan to explore multiple architectures, tutorials, or quickstarts, reusing projects can help you avoid exceeding project quota limits.

Delete a Google Cloud project:

gcloud projects delete PROJECT_ID

Alternatively, you can delete the Cloud Tasks queue:

gcloud tasks queues delete QUEUE_NAME \
    --location=REGION
What's next

Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Last updated 2025-08-07 UTC.

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